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eyondthekindertransport<br />

was forever changed.<br />

When people read the Biblical story <strong>of</strong> Moses,<br />

they <strong>of</strong>ten gloss over the pain his mother<br />

surely felt when she placed her baby in a basket<br />

and sent him away to live with strangers.<br />

This is just one detail in the narrative: “And<br />

when she could no longer hide him, she took<br />

for him an ark <strong>of</strong> bulrushes, and daubed it<br />

with slime and with pitch; and she put the<br />

child therein, and laid it in the flags by the<br />

river’s brink.”<br />

My mother and thousands <strong>of</strong> other desperate<br />

parents and grandparents experienced<br />

similar pain firsthand during World War II.<br />

The children <strong>of</strong> the Kindertransport also perienced the pain <strong>of</strong> separation. We struggleto<br />

reconcile feelings <strong>of</strong> anger, betrayal,<br />

ex-<br />

guilt, sadness, confusion, gratitude, relief and<br />

even joy.<br />

The Quaker practices <strong>of</strong> tolerance, social<br />

engagement, ement, pragmatism, community spirit<br />

and love helped in my healing process. The<br />

only thing I could not identify with was my<br />

foster parents’ absolute pacifism.<br />

All Quakers were conscientious objectors<br />

to the war and, as such, freed from military<br />

service. With my childhood experiences from<br />

the pogroms in Danzig, not being prepared to<br />

fight evil seemed like a sacrilege. My feelings<br />

have s<strong>of</strong>tened since then, but those were my<br />

emotions at the time.<br />

Shortly after reaching adulthood, while in<br />

the United Kingdom, I enlisted in the U.S.<br />

Army. My unit landed in Le Havre, France,<br />

in November 1944. When the war in Europe<br />

ended in May 1945, I was serving with the<br />

3rd U.S. Army in southern Germany. I<br />

stayed for another year in the army<br />

<strong>of</strong> occupation before receiving an<br />

honorable discharge at the rank<br />

<strong>of</strong> sergeant.<br />

The great wartime leader<br />

Winston Churchill helped<br />

shape my sentiments after<br />

the war. On Sept.<br />

19, 1946, he spoke<br />

EUROPE, CIRCA 1939<br />

Fred Koppl ’52 traveled from Prague through Poland<br />

to the port <strong>of</strong> Gdynia. Then he traveled by freighter<br />

across the Baltic and North Seas to Harwich in the<br />

United Kingdom.<br />

GDYNIA<br />

DANZIG<br />

HARWICH<br />

BODENBACH/PODMOKLY<br />

PRAGUE<br />

thunderbird magazine 39

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