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eyondthekindertransport<br />
was forever changed.<br />
When people read the Biblical story <strong>of</strong> Moses,<br />
they <strong>of</strong>ten gloss over the pain his mother<br />
surely felt when she placed her baby in a basket<br />
and sent him away to live with strangers.<br />
This is just one detail in the narrative: “And<br />
when she could no longer hide him, she took<br />
for him an ark <strong>of</strong> bulrushes, and daubed it<br />
with slime and with pitch; and she put the<br />
child therein, and laid it in the flags by the<br />
river’s brink.”<br />
My mother and thousands <strong>of</strong> other desperate<br />
parents and grandparents experienced<br />
similar pain firsthand during World War II.<br />
The children <strong>of</strong> the Kindertransport also perienced the pain <strong>of</strong> separation. We struggleto<br />
reconcile feelings <strong>of</strong> anger, betrayal,<br />
ex-<br />
guilt, sadness, confusion, gratitude, relief and<br />
even joy.<br />
The Quaker practices <strong>of</strong> tolerance, social<br />
engagement, ement, pragmatism, community spirit<br />
and love helped in my healing process. The<br />
only thing I could not identify with was my<br />
foster parents’ absolute pacifism.<br />
All Quakers were conscientious objectors<br />
to the war and, as such, freed from military<br />
service. With my childhood experiences from<br />
the pogroms in Danzig, not being prepared to<br />
fight evil seemed like a sacrilege. My feelings<br />
have s<strong>of</strong>tened since then, but those were my<br />
emotions at the time.<br />
Shortly after reaching adulthood, while in<br />
the United Kingdom, I enlisted in the U.S.<br />
Army. My unit landed in Le Havre, France,<br />
in November 1944. When the war in Europe<br />
ended in May 1945, I was serving with the<br />
3rd U.S. Army in southern Germany. I<br />
stayed for another year in the army<br />
<strong>of</strong> occupation before receiving an<br />
honorable discharge at the rank<br />
<strong>of</strong> sergeant.<br />
The great wartime leader<br />
Winston Churchill helped<br />
shape my sentiments after<br />
the war. On Sept.<br />
19, 1946, he spoke<br />
EUROPE, CIRCA 1939<br />
Fred Koppl ’52 traveled from Prague through Poland<br />
to the port <strong>of</strong> Gdynia. Then he traveled by freighter<br />
across the Baltic and North Seas to Harwich in the<br />
United Kingdom.<br />
GDYNIA<br />
DANZIG<br />
HARWICH<br />
BODENBACH/PODMOKLY<br />
PRAGUE<br />
thunderbird magazine 39