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cameroon fourth national report - Impact monitoring of Forest ...

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The adoption <strong>of</strong> National Commitments for the<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> Principle 10 <strong>of</strong> the Rio Declaration<br />

promoting public access to environmental information,<br />

Participation <strong>of</strong> the public in environmental decision<br />

making and public access to justice in the field <strong>of</strong><br />

environment,<br />

Launching <strong>of</strong> the Operation Green Sahel Initiative in the<br />

Far North Province with the planting <strong>of</strong> several thousand<br />

trees by youth and local communities,(this initiative<br />

ties with the UNEP Billion Tree Campaign and the Sahara<br />

Green belt);<br />

The identification <strong>of</strong> <strong>national</strong> wetland sites <strong>of</strong><br />

inter<strong>national</strong> importance,<br />

The institution <strong>of</strong> Awards to various Divisions in the<br />

country in support <strong>of</strong> environmental protection<br />

competition activities (with special emphasis placed on<br />

the conservation <strong>of</strong> biodiversity);<br />

And the creation <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Biodiversity in the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Yaounde I and Biodiversity Research<br />

Centre(IRAD)<br />

Greater emphasis is placed on biodiversity criteria during<br />

environment impact assessments for major projects to be<br />

realised in Cameroon in a truly participatory manner. Several<br />

steps have been taken to improve communication, education and<br />

public awareness in the field <strong>of</strong> the environment in general<br />

and biodiversity in particular. The role played by other<br />

stakeholder ministries, city councils, NGOs, Nature Clubs in<br />

educational institutions in order to create awareness on<br />

biodiversity has been considerable. The implementation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP)<br />

suffered from several institutional lapses resulting from<br />

institutional and other changes.<br />

Government is grateful to all donors that have provided<br />

targeted support to programmes and projects relating to<br />

biodiversity conservation and environmental management<br />

particularly the Global Environment Facility who continue to<br />

provide support to priority programmes. Synergies now exist in<br />

the implementation <strong>of</strong> multilateral agreements on the<br />

environment in particular the three Rio Conventions – CBD,<br />

UNCCD and UNFCCC.<br />

The major double challenges presently being faced by<br />

Cameroon involves working out strategic plans towards<br />

conserving the resources <strong>of</strong> the Congo Basin Ecosystem and<br />

enabling local communities to effectively participate in the<br />

equitable sharing <strong>of</strong> benefits resulting from the exploitation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the resources they have contributed in conserving.<br />

The two remaining years to 2010 require that Cameroonians<br />

and their well-wishers combine their efforts towards meeting<br />

these challenges. It is in this wise that the Millennium<br />

Development Goals (MDGs) notably Goal Nº7 will be fulfilled at<br />

the <strong>national</strong> level.<br />

In my capacity as Minister in charge <strong>of</strong> the Environment<br />

and Protection <strong>of</strong> Nature, I do urge each and everyone,<br />

xi

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