Volume 10 Surah 12 - 15 - Enjoy Islam
Volume 10 Surah 12 - 15 - Enjoy Islam
Volume 10 Surah 12 - 15 - Enjoy Islam
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Yūsuf (Joseph) | FACING UP TO TRIAL<br />
lasted just for a brief moment. When he saw a sign from his Lord shining in his heart<br />
and conscience, he resumed his resistance to all temptation.<br />
“Thus We averted from him evil and indecency. He was truly one of Our faithful<br />
servants.” (Verse 24) When he came to himself, he wanted to rush away while she<br />
went after him, excited, out of control: “And they both rushed to the door.” (Verse 25) As<br />
she tried to pull him away from the door, “she tore his shirt from behind.” (Verse 25) At<br />
this moment, a totally unexpected surprise awaited them: “And at the door they met her<br />
husband.” (Verse 25) The mature woman who is in control of the situation emerges<br />
here. An answer to the question raised by the husband to the very suspicious scene is<br />
readily given. An unhesitating accusation of Joseph being the offender is<br />
immediately stated. However, she still loves him and does not want him to collect a<br />
very severe punishment, so she suggests a safe one:: “She said: ‘What ought to be the<br />
punishment of someone who has evil designs on your wife other than that he should be<br />
thrown in prison or some grievous punishment?’” (Verse 25) But Joseph would not accept<br />
this false accusation, so he speaks out in reply: “It was she who sought to seduce me.”<br />
(Verse 26)<br />
The sūrah states here that someone from her household came forward as a witness<br />
to put an end to the dispute. “One of her own household testified: If his shirt has been torn<br />
from the front, then she is speaking the truth and he is lying. But if it has been torn from<br />
behind, then she is lying, and he is speaking the truth.’“ (Verses 26-27) Where and when<br />
did this witness give his testimony? Did he arrive with the husband and witness the<br />
event? Or was he called in by her husband for consultation as people sometimes call<br />
in a respectable person of the wife’s family? This may fit well with the practices of<br />
the aristocracy which is often devoid of moral values.<br />
Both alternatives are possible. Neither affects the outcome. His view is described<br />
as a testimony because it provides a way for establishing the truth, considering that<br />
the woman’s word is set against Joseph’s. Joseph’s shirt was to be examined: if it was<br />
torn from the front, then she must have torn it as she ‘tried to repel his assault’. On<br />
the other hand, if his shirt was torn from behind, then he was trying to move away<br />
from her as she chased him towards the door. In this case, she would be the one who<br />
was lying while he stated the truth. The first possibility is stated first because it<br />
would mean that she was right. After all, she was the mistress and he was the slave.<br />
It was only proper that this possibility be given prominence.<br />
“When [her husband] saw that Joseph’s shirt was torn from behind,” he realized, both<br />
logically and practically, that it was the woman who tried to seduce the man, and<br />
then made her accusations against him. Here we see a picture of the high class in<br />
ignorant, or jāhiliyyah society. Although this picture was drawn several thousand<br />
years ago, it is still applicable today. There is clear complacency when faced with sex<br />
scandals, followed by attempts to suppress them. Such suppression is the overriding<br />
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