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Volume 10 Surah 12 - 15 - Enjoy Islam

Volume 10 Surah 12 - 15 - Enjoy Islam

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Yūsuf (Joseph) | FACING UP TO TRIAL<br />

lasted just for a brief moment. When he saw a sign from his Lord shining in his heart<br />

and conscience, he resumed his resistance to all temptation.<br />

“Thus We averted from him evil and indecency. He was truly one of Our faithful<br />

servants.” (Verse 24) When he came to himself, he wanted to rush away while she<br />

went after him, excited, out of control: “And they both rushed to the door.” (Verse 25) As<br />

she tried to pull him away from the door, “she tore his shirt from behind.” (Verse 25) At<br />

this moment, a totally unexpected surprise awaited them: “And at the door they met her<br />

husband.” (Verse 25) The mature woman who is in control of the situation emerges<br />

here. An answer to the question raised by the husband to the very suspicious scene is<br />

readily given. An unhesitating accusation of Joseph being the offender is<br />

immediately stated. However, she still loves him and does not want him to collect a<br />

very severe punishment, so she suggests a safe one:: “She said: ‘What ought to be the<br />

punishment of someone who has evil designs on your wife other than that he should be<br />

thrown in prison or some grievous punishment?’” (Verse 25) But Joseph would not accept<br />

this false accusation, so he speaks out in reply: “It was she who sought to seduce me.”<br />

(Verse 26)<br />

The sūrah states here that someone from her household came forward as a witness<br />

to put an end to the dispute. “One of her own household testified: If his shirt has been torn<br />

from the front, then she is speaking the truth and he is lying. But if it has been torn from<br />

behind, then she is lying, and he is speaking the truth.’“ (Verses 26-27) Where and when<br />

did this witness give his testimony? Did he arrive with the husband and witness the<br />

event? Or was he called in by her husband for consultation as people sometimes call<br />

in a respectable person of the wife’s family? This may fit well with the practices of<br />

the aristocracy which is often devoid of moral values.<br />

Both alternatives are possible. Neither affects the outcome. His view is described<br />

as a testimony because it provides a way for establishing the truth, considering that<br />

the woman’s word is set against Joseph’s. Joseph’s shirt was to be examined: if it was<br />

torn from the front, then she must have torn it as she ‘tried to repel his assault’. On<br />

the other hand, if his shirt was torn from behind, then he was trying to move away<br />

from her as she chased him towards the door. In this case, she would be the one who<br />

was lying while he stated the truth. The first possibility is stated first because it<br />

would mean that she was right. After all, she was the mistress and he was the slave.<br />

It was only proper that this possibility be given prominence.<br />

“When [her husband] saw that Joseph’s shirt was torn from behind,” he realized, both<br />

logically and practically, that it was the woman who tried to seduce the man, and<br />

then made her accusations against him. Here we see a picture of the high class in<br />

ignorant, or jāhiliyyah society. Although this picture was drawn several thousand<br />

years ago, it is still applicable today. There is clear complacency when faced with sex<br />

scandals, followed by attempts to suppress them. Such suppression is the overriding<br />

49

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