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Tourism Development Plan Khomani San Community - The African ...

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TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PLAN - ‡KHOMANI SAN COMMUNITY<br />

Activities<br />

<strong>The</strong> concessionaire will be permitted to offer the following activities:<br />

• day and night drives in the concession area using SANParks-compliant game-viewing vehicles;<br />

• day drives on public roads outside the concession area using SANParks-compliant game-viewing<br />

vehicles;<br />

• guided walks in the concession area, elsewhere in the V-Zone and, possibly, in the ‡<strong>Khomani</strong> <strong>San</strong><br />

portion of the !Ae!hai Kalahari Heritage Park; and<br />

• cultural performances and interactions involving the ‡<strong>Khomani</strong> <strong>San</strong>.<br />

Environmental considerations<br />

<strong>The</strong> following important environmental issues should be taken note of during the EIA procedure:<br />

• In general, the lodge should be designed to have as light a footprint as possible in all respects, taking<br />

cognisance of all salient environmental features as well as making use of recent technological and design<br />

alternatives.<br />

• Availability of water in sufficient quantity and acceptable quality to be determined by professional geohydrologist.<br />

• Ideally, renewable energy sources such as solar power should be utilised and the use of generators, gas<br />

and paraffin should be limited. Energy saving devices should be incorporated in the design phase of the<br />

development.<br />

• Solid waste must be responsibly and legally disposed of at a registered land fill site. A waste<br />

minimisation policy should be adopted and recycling is a requirement. Waste water should be separated<br />

into grey and black streams so that water can be recovered and reused. Sewage must be appropriately<br />

treated and disposed of. Water conservation must be practised at all times and water saving devices<br />

should be incorporated in the design phase, including dual flush toilets, low flow taps and shower heads,<br />

etc. Water consumption must be monitored, recorded and evaluated regularly.<br />

Implementation method<br />

<strong>The</strong> implementation method will depend on the outcome of the feasibility assessment referred to<br />

below and agreement between the ‡<strong>Khomani</strong> <strong>San</strong> and SANParks. However, it is recommended<br />

that the following principles be applied:<br />

• <strong>The</strong> concession should be developed using a build, operate, transfer approach.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> concession should be awarded to an appropriately qualified private partner via a competitive bidding<br />

process.<br />

• [TENDER RULES TO BE ADVISED PENDING LEGAL ADVICE AND CLARIFICATION OF<br />

SANPARKS POLICY/APPLICABILITY OF PPP RULES] 2<br />

2<br />

According to Hathorn (pers. comm., 2010), the ‡<strong>Khomani</strong> <strong>San</strong> CPA is not a government institution as defined in regulation<br />

16 of the Public Finance Management Act (No. 1 of 1999) thus any project of the ‡<strong>Khomani</strong> <strong>San</strong> in the V- Zone would not<br />

qualify as a public-private partnership. Conversely, any project of SANParks in the V- Zone would, if private parties were to<br />

be involved. More recently, SANParks have expressed a contrary opinion, arguing that PPP regulations did indeed apply<br />

but that implementation could proceed rapidly due to the good working relationship between Treasury and SANParks.<br />

PAGE 48

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