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4 cylinders + 6 cylinders 4 cylinders + 6 cylinders - Steyr Motors

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STEYR MARINE ENGINES<br />

4 CYLINDERS<br />

+ 6 CYLINDERS<br />

SERVICE MANUAL<br />

P/N Z001019/0 6 th Edition July 2008<br />

www.steyr-motors.com<br />

STEYR MOTORS GmbH<br />

Im Stadtgut B1, A-4407 <strong>Steyr</strong>-Gleink, AUSTRIA


THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK


PREFACE<br />

STEYR MOTORS GmbH has developed high-performance diesel engines with modulated highpressure<br />

direct injection, especially for the marine environment. STEYR marine engines are designed to be<br />

adapted to various propulsion systems.<br />

This SERVICE MANUAL is published with the main intention -<br />

to provide information in form of technical data and know-how based on our experience in the marine diesel<br />

engine business, which will enable you in case of possible failure to operate, service and repair the engine<br />

4 & 6 CYLINDER MARINE<br />

ENGINES<br />

to maintain their operating safety and reliability.<br />

To achieve continuous improvement with regard to form and contents of the information required, we are<br />

assigned to your aid.<br />

We, therefore, would much appreciate your comment to the following questions -<br />

- Which descriptions or terms are not understandable<br />

- Which supplements or completions do you propose <br />

- Where did creep in contents-related mistakes <br />

Please address your comment to:<br />

STEYR MOTORS GmbH<br />

After Sales Service<br />

Im Stadtgut B1<br />

4407 STEYR<br />

AUSTRIA<br />

vom Inland:<br />

from home country<br />

07252/222/52<br />

07252/222/29<br />

vom Ausland<br />

from foreign<br />

countries:<br />

+43/7252/222/52<br />

+43/7252/222/29<br />

service@steyr-motors.com<br />

http://www.steyr-motors.com<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008


Repair and maintenance works on engine<br />

The descriptions and instructions in this technical documentation should support you in use and repair of our<br />

product. They refer to a specific equipment status of engine componets and accessories. Your individual<br />

engine may be equipped with other or less accessory.<br />

For any component not covered in this manual, please contact STEYR MOTORS GmbH, After Sales Service,<br />

as to respective documentation.<br />

This manual also contains specific references to your personal safety as user, as well as that of your<br />

customers, their passengers and other persons being close to the engine/boat.<br />

Product specifications, illustrations and technical data<br />

When reference is made in this manual to a brand name, product number, product or specific tool, an<br />

equivalent product may be used in place of the product or tool referred to, unless stated otherwise. To exclude<br />

possible danger, the operator has to provide for adequate safety precautions.<br />

All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest product data available at<br />

the time of printing. It cannot be guaranteed that this manual is constantly updated. Revised versions edited at<br />

a later date will replace all preceding editions.<br />

Illustrations in this manual may not always correspond to actual implements or components and are<br />

mainly intended as reference.<br />

STEYR MOTORS GmbH reserves the right to make changes at any time, without notice, on technical<br />

data or models and/or to discontinue models. The right is also reserved to change technical data or<br />

components at any time, without incurring any obligation to retrofit new parts on models produced<br />

prior to date of such change.<br />

To guarantee proper function of the engine and its attached parts after a repair, correct assembly is of<br />

utmost importance. Such works are to be carried out with greatest care, in accordance with repair<br />

instructions.<br />

WARRANTY:<br />

Warranty claims will expire if repair, service and operation of the engine do not<br />

correspond to the guidelines defined by STEYR MOTORS GmbH Please<br />

address your warranty claims, in accordance with warranty regulations, directly to<br />

the After Sales Service of STEYR MOTORS GmbH, <strong>Steyr</strong>.<br />

Every STEYR dealer is obliged to fill out the warranty registration card enclosed to every sold<br />

STEYR marine engine or every sold boat with a built-in STEYR marine engine.<br />

Part 1 (Warranty Registration Card) is to be handed over to the customer, part 2 (Dealer Record<br />

Card) remains with the dealer and part 3 is to be sent to the After Sales Service of STEYR<br />

MOTORS GmbH.<br />

This warranty registration card serves as a proof of ownership and is to be submitted in case<br />

of warranty claims.<br />

Every STEYR dealer is also obliged to carry out the Installation and pre-delivery inspection log.<br />

One copy (completely filled out) of this Installation and pre-delivery inspection log is to be sent<br />

to the After Sales Service of STEYR MOTORS GmbH.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008


TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

(MAIN ASSEMBLY GROUP ENGINE)<br />

GENERAL<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

02 COUPLING<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

04 EXHAUST SYSTEM<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

06 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008


Components<br />

01<br />

Engine<br />

01.00<br />

Engine timing,<br />

engine mount<br />

01.01<br />

Cylinder block<br />

01.02<br />

Chrankshaft<br />

bearing,<br />

vibration damper<br />

01.03<br />

Flywheel,<br />

housing<br />

01.04<br />

Piston,<br />

connection rod<br />

01.05<br />

Chamshaft,<br />

housing,<br />

valve drive<br />

01.06<br />

Engine housing,<br />

oil pump,<br />

oil suction pipe<br />

01.08<br />

Intake manifold,<br />

intercooler<br />

01.09<br />

Auxiliary drive-PTO<br />

01.13<br />

Engine oil cooler,<br />

01.14<br />

Exhaust manifold,<br />

seals,<br />

heat exchanger<br />

02<br />

Coupling<br />

02.01<br />

Torsion coupling<br />

02.02<br />

Coupler<br />

02.03<br />

Torsion coupling<br />

Centa<br />

03<br />

Fuel system<br />

03.02<br />

Fuel pump,<br />

unit injector,<br />

pipes<br />

03.04<br />

Air filter<br />

03.05<br />

Turbo charger<br />

03.08<br />

Control solenoid<br />

03.09<br />

Fuel filter<br />

03.11<br />

Glow plugs<br />

04<br />

Exhaust system<br />

04.01<br />

Hi-riser<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008


05<br />

Cooling system<br />

05.01<br />

Cooler,<br />

heat exchanger,<br />

expansions tank<br />

05.03<br />

Pipes,<br />

thermostat<br />

05.04<br />

Coolant pump<br />

05.10<br />

Raw water pump,<br />

side mounted<br />

05.11<br />

Raw water pump,<br />

front mounted<br />

06<br />

Electrical<br />

system<br />

06.01<br />

Generator,<br />

alternator<br />

06.03<br />

Starter motor<br />

06.05<br />

Engine harness<br />

06.06<br />

EMS, E-box,<br />

diagnosis system,<br />

fuses<br />

06.07<br />

Instrument panel,<br />

connecting cable<br />

06.10<br />

Sender, sensor<br />

06.12<br />

Battery,<br />

charge equalization<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008


VERSIONS OF MANUAL<br />

Version Date Modification<br />

1.0 01. 10. 2000 new edition<br />

2.0 01. 06. 2002 release typ 164, 246<br />

3.0 01. 07. 2005 release typ 256<br />

4.0 01. 07. 2007 modification<br />

5.0 01. 03. 2008 modification<br />

6.0 01. 07. 2008 modification<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Table of Contents<br />

GENERAL<br />

A General Remarks .................................................................................. 3<br />

A 1 Model and Serial Numbers ..................................................................... 3<br />

A 2 Documentation........................................................................................ 4<br />

A 3 Model summary ...................................................................................... 5<br />

A 3.1 Model summary 4 cylinder engines ........................................................ 5<br />

A 3.2 Model summary 6 cylinder engines ........................................................ 8<br />

A 4 Technical Data and Overview ................................................................. 12<br />

A 4.1 Technical Data and Overview 4 cylinder engines.................................... 12<br />

A 4.2 Technical Data and Overview 6 cylinder engines.................................... 16<br />

B Specifications ....................................................................................... 20<br />

B 1 Fuel Requirements ................................................................................. 20<br />

B 2 Motor oil .................................................................................................. 21<br />

C Maintenance and Service ..................................................................... 22<br />

C 1 Trouble Check Chart ............................................................................... 22<br />

C 2 Service- and Maintenance Schedule ...................................................... 24<br />

D General Information .............................................................................. 26<br />

D 1 Electronic Engine Management System (ECU) ...................................... 26<br />

D 2 Diagnostic System .................................................................................. 27<br />

D 3 Extended Storage Preservation Procedure............................................. 28<br />

D 4 Engine Break-in procedure ...................................................................... 32<br />

D 5 Operation after Break-in .......................................................................... 34<br />

E Quality Gudelines for Repair ................................................................ 36<br />

E 1 Spare parts specification ......................................................................... 36<br />

E 2 Workshop profile ..................................................................................... 36<br />

E 3 Nomenclature .......................................................................................... 37<br />

E 4 SI - System .............................................................................................. 38<br />

E 5 Abbreviations .......................................................................................... 39<br />

F Operating material and Information on Disposal................................ 40<br />

F 1 List of operating material ......................................................................... 40<br />

F 2 Disposal of automotive waste products .................................................... 41<br />

G Notes on Safety..................................................................................... 42<br />

G 1 General notes on safety ........................................................................... 42<br />

G 2 Guidelines for damage prevention ........................................................... 42<br />

G 3 Legal rules ............................................................................................... 42<br />

G 4 Safety in the use of operating material ..................................................... 43<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-1


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

G 5 Measures in case of accidents ................................................................ 43<br />

H Thightening Torques ............................................................................ 44<br />

H 1 Listing of Thightening Torques.................................................................. 44<br />

H 2 General Tightening torques ...................................................................... 49<br />

H 3 Testing of torque wrench .......................................................................... 50<br />

H 4 Non-destructive material testing ............................................................... 50<br />

H 5 Use of adhesive and sealing materials..................................................... 50<br />

H 6 Solvent-free sealing materials .................................................................. 50<br />

J Wear Limits ............................................................................................ 52<br />

J 1 Adjustment information for service and maintenance ................................ 53<br />

Page GENERAL-2 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

A<br />

A 1<br />

GENERAL REMARKS<br />

Model and Serial Numbers<br />

The primary model and serial number (ill.1 or ill.2) is<br />

located on the engine as illustrated.<br />

These numbers are required for warranty<br />

claims and ordering parts.<br />

FOR ALL<br />

4 CYL. MARINE ENGINES<br />

FOR ALL<br />

6 CYL. MARINE ENGINES<br />

1<br />

1<br />

01.01 ill.1<br />

08006<br />

01.01 ill.2<br />

08007<br />

The model and serial number of the marine gearbox<br />

is located on the marine gearbox housing as illustrated.<br />

To obtain instructions regarding marine gearbox<br />

operation, refer to marine gearbox owners manual.<br />

17<br />

01.01 ill.3<br />

06014<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-3


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

A 2 Documentation 4 and 6 cylinder<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

The following documentation is available in English language on our website:<br />

http://www.steyr-motors.com/technical<br />

technical documentation on CD - ROM P/N Z 001009/0<br />

operation-, maintenance & warranty manual<br />

for all marine engines P/N Z 001022/0<br />

tool catalogue for all marine engines P/N Z 001002/1<br />

spare parts catalogue STEYR 94 td diesel marine P/N Z 001023/0<br />

STEYR 144 vti/td diesel marine P/N Z 001005/0<br />

STEYR 164 td diesel marine P/N Z 001015/0<br />

STEYR 174 vti diesel marine P/N Z 001011/0<br />

STEYR 166 td diesel marine P/N Z 011796/1<br />

STEYR 236 FDE P/N Z 011796/0<br />

STEYR 236 td diesel marine P/N Z 011796/1 - Z011769/2<br />

STEYR 246 td diesel marine P/N Z 011800/0<br />

STEYR 256 td diesel marine P/N Z 011810/0<br />

STEYR 266 td diesel marine P/N Z 011805/0<br />

installation manual for marine engines P/N Z 001007/0<br />

service manual for all marine engines P/N Z 001019/0<br />

operator's manual marine gear ZF P/N Z 001003/0<br />

Diagrams marine engine functions on CD P/N Z 001021/0<br />

Page GENERAL-4 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

A 3 Modell summary<br />

GENERAL<br />

A 3.1 Modell summary 4 cylinder engines<br />

Bobtail - Version<br />

03.01 ill.1<br />

Equipment:<br />

with side mounted raw water<br />

pump or,<br />

with side mounted raw water<br />

pump, power steering pump<br />

Inborder i.e. ZF 45 Marinegear<br />

Down angle<br />

03.01 ill.2<br />

Innenborder i.e. ZF 63 Marinegear<br />

03.01 ill.3<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-5


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Lifeboat Engine<br />

Equipment<br />

Bobtail "B"<br />

03.01 ill.4<br />

Direkt gearbox<br />

03.01 ill.5<br />

A-down angle gear box<br />

03.01 ill.6<br />

Parallel offset gearbox<br />

03.01 ill.7<br />

Page GENERAL-6 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Jet Drive<br />

TYPE<br />

Alamarin<br />

Hamilton<br />

03.01 ill.8<br />

Castoldi<br />

03.01 ill.9<br />

03.01 ill.10<br />

Stern Drive<br />

TYPE<br />

Mercury Alpha Bravo I, II & III<br />

Volvo DP 290<br />

Volvo DP 290 Hydraulic<br />

03.01 ill.11<br />

SX - Stern Drive<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-7


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

A 3.2 Modell summary 6 cylinder engines<br />

Bobtail - Version<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

with side mounted raw water<br />

pump or,<br />

with side mounted raw water<br />

pump, power steering pump<br />

and front mounted auxiliary<br />

drive-PTO<br />

03.02 ill.1<br />

Inborder i.e. ZF 63 Marine gear<br />

Down angle<br />

03.02 ill.2<br />

03.02 ill.3<br />

Page GENERAL-8 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Transmission<br />

i = 2.5V, shaft angle 12°<br />

i = 2.0V, shaft angle 12°<br />

03.02 ill.4<br />

Lifeboat Engine<br />

Equipment<br />

Bobtail "B"<br />

03.02 ill.5<br />

Direkt gearbox<br />

03.02 ill.6<br />

A-down angle gear box<br />

03.02 ill.7<br />

Parallel offset gearbox<br />

03.02 ill.8<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-9


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Jet drive<br />

03.02 ill.9<br />

Jet Drive<br />

TYPE<br />

Alamarin<br />

Hamilton<br />

03.02 ill.10<br />

Castoldi<br />

03.02 ill.11<br />

Stern drive<br />

Type<br />

Mercury Bravo II & III<br />

Volvo DP 290<br />

Stern Power Drive<br />

03.02 ill.12<br />

Volvo DP 290 ZF<br />

Hydraulic Pump<br />

Volvo SX - Drive<br />

King Cobra Drive<br />

Page GENERAL-10 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-11


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

A 4.1<br />

MAKE<br />

Technical data and overview 4 cylinder engines<br />

STEYR M 14 TCM, TCAM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

type MO84K32 MO94K33 MO114K33 MO144V38<br />

displacement<br />

piston displacement<br />

rated power acc. EN ISO 8665:2006<br />

(impeller **) KW / HP<br />

Jet - Drive / Inboard<br />

Z - Drive<br />

number of <strong>cylinders</strong><br />

2133 cm³<br />

85,0 x 94,0 mm<br />

53 / 71<br />

52 / 70<br />

64 / 86<br />

63 / 84<br />

78 / 105<br />

77 / 104<br />

103 / 138<br />

101 / 136<br />

4-cylinder in-line engine (position of cyl. 1 at vibration damper side)<br />

ignition order 1 - 3 - 4 - 2<br />

sense of rotation, seen from front<br />

right<br />

compression ratio 17,5 : 1<br />

full-load speed range (rpm) 3000 - 3200 3050 - 3800 3200 - 3800 3600 - 3800<br />

idle speed<br />

injection<br />

fuel<br />

650 rpm. (adjustable)<br />

pump - nozzle with modelling needle control<br />

and electronic control<br />

acc. to CEC RF-03-A-84 (DIN EN 590) Cetan >49; diesel fuel<br />

No. 2-D, temperature above -7°C; No.1-D, temperature below -7°C<br />

fuel filter P/No. 2203710/0<br />

fuel filter location<br />

intake-sided<br />

air filter P/No. 2178992/0<br />

oil pressure above 2000 rpm.<br />

filling capacity motor oil<br />

400 - 700 kPa (60 - 100 PSI) microprocessor controlled<br />

approx. 8,0 l engine housing (incl. approx. 1 l oil filter contents)<br />

specification motor oil SAE 5W-50/ACEA B4-02/API CF or 10W-40/ACEA, E4, E5, E7,<br />

API CF / P/N0. Z010058/0<br />

oil and oil filter change intervals*)<br />

every 150 operating hours and/or once per season<br />

oil filter P/No. 2178582/1<br />

oil filter location<br />

electric charging system<br />

cooling system<br />

coolant capacity<br />

pressure-sided<br />

14 V / 90 A alternator with transistorized voltage regulator<br />

dual cooling circuit; thermostat-controlled, pressurized cooling<br />

circuit; circulating pump with heat exchanger on engine; governor<br />

pump, external raw water circuit to heat exchanger<br />

11,5 liters<br />

coolant STEYR MOTORS engine coolant - 36 C°<br />

P/No. Z011785/0<br />

*) extended periods to be evaluated upon application and type of usage<br />

STEYR MOTORS GmbH. reserves the right to make changes without notice or obligations.<br />

**) Efficiency of gearbox = 97,0%, efficiency of Z-drive = 95,5%<br />

Page GENERAL-12 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Overview for all STEYR 4 Cyl. Marine Engines<br />

Item<br />

Designation<br />

1 Zinc Anode (4 Units)<br />

2 Model and Serial Number<br />

3 Intercooler<br />

4 Fuel/Oil Cooler with Raw Water Drain Plug<br />

5 Fuel Pump<br />

6 Oil Seperator<br />

7 Raw Water Drain Plug<br />

8 Valve Crankshaft Housing Ventilation<br />

(only SOLAS)<br />

9 Oil Drain Plug<br />

10 Fuel Filter<br />

11 Oil Filter<br />

12 Hydraulic Pump<br />

13 Raw Water Inlet Fitting<br />

14 Raw Water Pump<br />

15 Coolant Drain Plug (2 Units)<br />

16 Engine Oilcooler<br />

17 Oil Suction Pipe<br />

18 Oil Dipstick<br />

19 Hydraulic Oil Tank<br />

20 Cooler Cap<br />

21 Potentiometer Accelerator<br />

22 Motor Oil Filler Cap<br />

23 Boost Pressure Sensor<br />

24 Rack Position Sensor *)<br />

25 Drive Belt<br />

26 Cover T-Belt, Lower<br />

27 Engine Mount<br />

28 Drive Belt Tensioner<br />

29 Vibration Damper<br />

30 Cover T-Belt, Upper<br />

31 Engine Lifting Eye<br />

32 Speed Sensor<br />

33 Valve Cover<br />

34 Heat Exchanger<br />

35 Coolant Expansion Tank<br />

36 Diagnostic Outlet<br />

37 Inversion Switch (only for SOLAS)<br />

38 Connector Instrument Panel<br />

39 Coolant Temperature Sensor<br />

40 Thermostat Housing<br />

41 Alternator<br />

42 Circuit Breakers<br />

43 Engine Management System/Fuses<br />

44 Exhaust Temperature Sensor<br />

45 Air Filter<br />

46 Turbo Charger<br />

47 Exhaust Elbow<br />

48 Starter Relais (Backside E-Box Ground Plate)<br />

49 Starter Motor<br />

50 Flywheel<br />

51 Flywheel Housing<br />

52 Oil Pressure Sensor<br />

19<br />

18<br />

17<br />

16<br />

15<br />

14<br />

13<br />

12<br />

11<br />

20<br />

31<br />

30<br />

29<br />

28<br />

44<br />

43<br />

45<br />

52<br />

51<br />

50<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6<br />

10 9<br />

1 32 33 34 35 36 37<br />

38<br />

39<br />

1<br />

7<br />

8<br />

06001<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

25<br />

26<br />

27<br />

06002<br />

1<br />

15<br />

40<br />

41<br />

42<br />

06003<br />

46<br />

47<br />

48<br />

49<br />

06004<br />

*) This sensor is magnetism sensitive. All external magnets must be kept away.<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-13


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

MAKE<br />

STEYR M 14 TCAM<br />

type MO144M38 MO164M40<br />

displacement<br />

piston displacement<br />

rated power acc. EN ISO 8665:2006<br />

(impeller **) KW / HP<br />

Jet - Drive / Inboard<br />

Z - Drive<br />

number of <strong>cylinders</strong><br />

2133 cm³<br />

85,0 x 94,0 mm<br />

103 / 138<br />

101 / 136<br />

116 / 156<br />

114 / 154<br />

4-cylinder in-line engine (position of cyl. 1 at vibration damper side)<br />

ignition order 1 - 3 - 4 - 2<br />

sense of rotation, seen from front<br />

right<br />

compression ratio 17,5 : 1<br />

full-load speed range (rpm) 3700 - 3900 3800 - 4000<br />

idle speed<br />

injection<br />

fuel<br />

650 rpm. (adjustable)<br />

pump - nozzle with modelling needle control<br />

and electronic control<br />

acc. to CEC RF-03-A-84 (DIN EN 590) Cetan >49; diesel fuel<br />

No. 2-D, temperature above -7°C; No.1-D, temperature below -7°C<br />

fuel filter P/No. 2203710/0<br />

fuel filter location<br />

intake-sided<br />

air filter P/No. 2178992/0<br />

oil pressure above 2000 rpm.<br />

filling capacity motor oil<br />

400 - 700 kPa (60 - 100 PSI) microprocessor controlled<br />

approx. 8,0 l engine housing (incl. approx. 1 l oil filter contents)<br />

specification motor oil SAE 5W-50/ACEA B4-02/API CF or 10W-40/ACEA, E4, E5, E7,<br />

API CF / P/N0. Z010058/0<br />

oil and oil filter change intervals*)<br />

every 150 operating hours and/or once per season<br />

oil filter P/No. 2178582/1<br />

oil filter location<br />

electric charging system<br />

cooling system<br />

coolant capacity<br />

pressure-sided<br />

14 V / 90 A alternator with transistorized voltage regulator<br />

dual cooling circuit; thermostat-controlled, pressurized cooling<br />

circuit; circulating pump with heat exchanger on engine; governor<br />

pump, external raw water circuit to heat exchanger<br />

11,5 liters<br />

coolant STEYR MOTORS engine coolant - 36 C°<br />

P/No. Z011785/0<br />

*) extended periods to be evaluated upon application and type of usage<br />

STEYR MOTORS GmbH. reserves the right to make changes without notice or obligations.<br />

**) Efficiency of gearbox = 97,0%, efficiency of Z-drive = 95,5%<br />

Page GENERAL-14 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Overview for all STEYR 4 Cyl. Marine Engines<br />

Item<br />

Designation<br />

1 Zinc Anode (4 Units)<br />

2 Model and Serial Number<br />

3 Intercooler<br />

4 Fuel/Oil Cooler with Raw Water Drain Plug<br />

5 Fuel Pump<br />

6 Oil Seperator<br />

7 Raw Water Drain Plug<br />

8 Valve Crankshaft Housing Ventilation<br />

(only SOLAS)<br />

9 Oil Drain Plug<br />

10 Fuel Filter<br />

11 Oil Filter<br />

12 Hydraulic Pump<br />

13 Raw Water Inlet Fitting<br />

14 Raw Water Pump<br />

15 Coolant Drain Plug (2 Units)<br />

16 Engine Oilcooler<br />

17 Oil Suction Pipe<br />

18 Oil Dipstick<br />

19 Hydraulic Oil Tank<br />

20 Cooler Cap<br />

21 Potentiometer Accelerator<br />

22 Motor Oil Filler Cap<br />

23 Boost Pressure Sensor<br />

24 Rack Position Sensor *)<br />

25 Drive Belt<br />

26 Cover T-Belt, Lower<br />

27 Engine Mount<br />

28 Drive Belt Tensioner<br />

29 Vibration Damper<br />

30 Cover T-Belt, Upper<br />

31 Engine Lifting Eye<br />

32 Speed Sensor<br />

33 Valve Cover<br />

34 Heat Exchanger<br />

35 Coolant Expansion Tank<br />

36 Diagnostic Outlet<br />

37 Inversion Switch (only for SOLAS)<br />

38 Connector Instrument Panel<br />

39 Coolant Temperature Sensor<br />

40 Thermostat Housing<br />

41 Alternator<br />

42 Circuit Breakers<br />

43 Engine Management System/Fuses<br />

44 Exhaust Temperature Sensor<br />

45 Air Filter<br />

46 Turbo Charger<br />

47 Exhaust Elbow<br />

48 Starter Relais (Backside E-Box Ground Plate)<br />

49 Starter Motor<br />

50 Flywheel<br />

51 Flywheel Housing<br />

52 Oil Pressure Sensor<br />

19<br />

18<br />

17<br />

16<br />

15<br />

14<br />

13<br />

12<br />

11<br />

20<br />

31<br />

30<br />

29<br />

28<br />

44<br />

43<br />

45<br />

52<br />

51<br />

50<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6<br />

10 9<br />

1 32 33 34 35 36 37<br />

38<br />

39<br />

1<br />

7<br />

8<br />

06001<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

25<br />

26<br />

27<br />

06002<br />

1<br />

15<br />

40<br />

41<br />

42<br />

06003<br />

46<br />

47<br />

48<br />

49<br />

06004<br />

*) This sensor is magnetism sensitive. All external magnets must be kept away.<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-15


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

A 4.2<br />

Technical data and overview 6 cylinder engines<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

MAKE<br />

STEYR M 16 TCM, TCAM<br />

type MO126M28 MO166K28 MO196K35 MO236K42<br />

displacement<br />

piston displacement<br />

rated power acc. EN ISO 8665:2006<br />

(impeller **) KW / HP<br />

Jet - Drive / Inboard<br />

Z - Drive<br />

number of <strong>cylinders</strong><br />

3200 cm³<br />

85,0 x 94,0 mm<br />

87 / 117<br />

86 / 115<br />

116 / 156<br />

115 / 154<br />

136 / 182<br />

134 / 179<br />

165 / 221<br />

162 / 218<br />

6-cylinder in-line engine (position of cyl. 1 at vibration damper side)<br />

ignition order 1 - 5 - 3 - 6 -2 - 4<br />

sense of rotation, seen from front<br />

right<br />

compression ratio 17,5 : 1<br />

full-load speed range (rpm) 2600 - 2800 2600 - 2800 3300 - 3500 4000 - 4300<br />

idle speed<br />

injection<br />

fuel<br />

630 rpm. (adjustable)<br />

pump - nozzle with modelling needle control<br />

and electronic control<br />

acc. to CEC RF-03-A-84 (DIN EN 590) Cetan >49; diesel fuel<br />

No. 2-D, temperature above -7°C; No.1-D, temperature below -7°C<br />

fuel filter P/No. 2177745/1<br />

fuel filter location<br />

suction-sided<br />

air filter MO126 - P/No. 2178992/0; all other 6 Cyl. - P/N 2178992/1<br />

oil pressure above 2000 rpm.<br />

filling capacity motor oil<br />

400 - 700 kPa (60 - 100 PSI) microprocessor controlled<br />

approx. 10,0 l engine housing (incl. approx. 1 l oil filter contents)<br />

specification motor oil SAE 5W-50/ACEA B4-02/API CF or 10W-40/ACEA, E4, E5, E7,<br />

API CF / P/N0. Z010058/0<br />

oil and oil filter change intervals*)<br />

every 150 operating hours and/or once per season<br />

oil filter P/No. 2178582/1<br />

oil filter location<br />

electric charging system<br />

cooling system<br />

coolant capacity<br />

suction-sided<br />

14 V / 90 A alternator with transistorized voltage regulator<br />

dual cooling circuit; thermostat-controlled, pressurized cooling<br />

circuit; circulating pump with heat exchanger on engine; governor<br />

pump, external raw water circuit to heat exchanger<br />

13,2 liters<br />

coolant STEYR MOTORS engine coolant - 36 C°<br />

P/No. Z011785/0<br />

*) extended periods to be evaluated upon application and type of usage<br />

STEYR MOTORS GmbH. reserves the right to make changes without notice or obligations.<br />

**) Efficiency of gearbox = 97,0%, efficiency of Z-drive = 95,5%<br />

Page GENERAL-16 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Overview STEYR MO126M28, MO166K28, MO196K35, MO236K42<br />

Item<br />

Designation<br />

18<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2<br />

1 Boost Pressure Sensor<br />

2 Zinc Anode (5 Units)<br />

3 Intercooler<br />

4 Fuel- / Hydr. Oil Cooler<br />

5 Engine Oilcooler<br />

6 Model and Serial Number<br />

7 Oil Seperator<br />

8 Raw Water Drain Plug<br />

9 Valve Crankshaft Housing Ventilation<br />

(only SOLAS)<br />

10 Fuel Filter<br />

11 Fuel Pump<br />

12 Oil Filter<br />

13 Raw Water Inlet Fitting<br />

14 Raw Water Pump<br />

15 Coolant Drain Plug (2 Units)<br />

16 Oil Suction Pipe<br />

17 Oil Dipstick<br />

18 Rack Position Sensor *)<br />

19 Engine Lifting Eye<br />

20 Motor Oil Filler Cap<br />

21 Potentiometer Accelerator<br />

22 Drive Belt, Raw Water Pump<br />

23 Engine Mount<br />

24 Drive Belt Tensioner<br />

25 Cover T-Belt, Lower<br />

26 Vibration Damper<br />

27 Drive Belt, Alternator & Hydr: Pump<br />

28 Speed Sensor<br />

29 Cover T-Belt, Upper<br />

30 Valve Cover<br />

31 Heat Exchanger<br />

32 Coolant Expansion Tank<br />

33 Cooler Cap<br />

34 Diagnostic Outlet<br />

35 Inversion Switch (only for SOLAS)<br />

36 Connector Instrument Panel<br />

37 Coolant Temperature Sensor<br />

38 Thermostat Housing<br />

39 Hydraulic Oil Tank<br />

40 Circuit Breakers<br />

41 Alternator<br />

42 Hydraulic Pump<br />

43 Oil Drain Plug<br />

44 Starter Motor<br />

45 Engine Management System/Fuses<br />

46 Exhaust Temperature Sensor<br />

47 Air Filter<br />

48 Turbo Charger<br />

49 Exhaust Elbow<br />

50 Starter Relais (Backside E-Box Ground Plate)<br />

51 Flywheel<br />

52 Flywheel Housing<br />

53 Oil Pressure Sensor<br />

*) This sensor is magnetism sensitive. All external magnets must be kept away.<br />

17<br />

16<br />

15<br />

46<br />

45<br />

44<br />

29<br />

28<br />

27<br />

14<br />

13<br />

12<br />

19 20 21<br />

26<br />

25<br />

22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

11<br />

06032<br />

06033<br />

2 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37<br />

43<br />

47 48 49<br />

53<br />

52<br />

2<br />

50<br />

51<br />

2<br />

15<br />

38<br />

39<br />

40<br />

41<br />

42<br />

06034<br />

06035<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-17


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

MAKE<br />

STEYR M 16 TCAM<br />

type MO256K43 MO256H45<br />

displacement<br />

piston displacement<br />

rated power acc. EN ISO 8665:2006<br />

(impeller **) KW / HP<br />

Jet - Drive / Inboard<br />

Z - Drive<br />

number of <strong>cylinders</strong><br />

3200 cm³<br />

85,0 x 94,0 mm<br />

178 / 239<br />

176 / 236<br />

178 / 239<br />

176 / 236<br />

6-cylinder in-line engine (position of cyl. 1 at vibration damper side)<br />

ignition order 1 - 5 - 3 - 6 -2 - 4<br />

sense of rotation, seen from front<br />

right<br />

compression ratio 17,5 : 1<br />

full-load speed range (rpm) 4000 - 4300 4000 - 4500<br />

idle speed<br />

injection<br />

fuel<br />

630 rpm. (adjustable)<br />

pump - nozzle with modelling needle control<br />

and electronic control<br />

acc. to CEC RF-03-A-84 (DIN EN 590) Cetan >49; diesel fuel<br />

No. 2-D, temperature above -7°C; No.1-D, temperature below -7°C<br />

fuel filter P/No. 2178992/1<br />

fuel filter location<br />

suction-sided<br />

air filter P/No. 2178992/0 P/No.2178992/1<br />

oil pressure above 2000 rpm.<br />

filling capacity motor oil<br />

400 - 700 kPa (60 - 100 PSI) microprocessor controlled<br />

approx. 10,0 l engine housing (incl. approx. 1 l oil filter contents)<br />

specification motor oil SAE 5W-50/ACEA B4-02/API CF or 10W-40/ACEA, E4, E5, E7,<br />

API CF / P/N0. Z010058/0<br />

oil and oil filter change intervals*)<br />

every 150 operating hours and/or once per season<br />

oil filter P/No. 2178582/1<br />

oil filter location<br />

electric charging system<br />

cooling system<br />

coolant capacity<br />

suction-sided<br />

14 V / 90 A alternator with transistorized voltage regulator<br />

dual cooling circuit; thermostat-controlled, pressurized cooling<br />

circuit; circulating pump with heat exchanger on engine; governor<br />

pump, external raw water circuit to heat exchanger<br />

13,2 liters<br />

coolant STEYR MOTORS engine coolant - 36 C°<br />

P/No. Z011785/0<br />

*) extended periods to be evaluated upon application and type of usage<br />

STEYR MOTORS GmbH. reserves the right to make changes without notice or obligations.<br />

**) Efficiency of gearbox = 97,0%, efficiency of Z-drive = 95,5%<br />

Page GENERAL-18 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Overview STEYR MO256K43, MO256H45<br />

GENERAL<br />

Item<br />

Designation<br />

17<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 2<br />

1 Boost Pressure Sensor<br />

2 Zinc Anode (5 Units)<br />

3 Intercooler<br />

4 Engine Oil / Fuel / Hydr. Oil Cooler<br />

5 Model and Serial Number<br />

6 Oil Seperator<br />

7 Raw Water Drain Plug<br />

8 Valve Crankshaft Housing Ventilation (only<br />

SOLAS)<br />

9 Fuel Filter<br />

10 Fuel Pump<br />

11 Oil Filter<br />

12 Raw Water Inlet Fitting<br />

13 Raw Water Pump<br />

14 Coolant Drain Plug (2 Units)<br />

15 Oil Suction Pipe<br />

16 Oil Dipstick<br />

17 Rack Position Sensor *)<br />

18 Engine Lifting Eye<br />

19 Motor Oil Filler Cap<br />

20 Potentiometer Accelerator<br />

21 Drive Belt, Raw Water Pump<br />

22 Engine Mount<br />

23 Drive Belt Tensioner<br />

24 Cover T-Belt, Lower<br />

25 Vibration Damper<br />

26 Drive Belt, Alternator & Hydr: Pump<br />

27 Speed Sensor<br />

28 Cover T-Belt, Upper<br />

29 Valve Cover<br />

30 Heat Exchanger<br />

31 Coolant Expansion Tank<br />

32 Cooler Cap<br />

33 Diagnostic Outlet<br />

34 Inversion Switch (only for SOLAS)<br />

35 Connector Instrument Panel<br />

36 Coolant Temperature Sensor<br />

37 Thermostat Housing<br />

38 Hydraulic Oil Tank<br />

39 Circuit Breakers<br />

40 Alternator<br />

41 Hydraulic Pump<br />

42 Oil Drain Plug<br />

43 Starter Motor<br />

44 Engine Management System/Fuses<br />

45 Exhaust Temperature Sensor<br />

46 Air Filter<br />

47 Turbo Charger<br />

48 Exhaust Elbow<br />

49 Starter Relais (Backside E-Box Ground Plate)<br />

50 Flywheel<br />

51 Flywheel Housing<br />

52 Oil Pressure Sensor<br />

16<br />

15<br />

14<br />

45<br />

44<br />

43<br />

28<br />

27<br />

26<br />

13<br />

12<br />

11<br />

18 19 20<br />

25<br />

24<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

06028<br />

06029<br />

2 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36<br />

42<br />

46 47 48<br />

52<br />

51<br />

2<br />

49<br />

50<br />

2<br />

14<br />

37<br />

38<br />

39<br />

40<br />

41<br />

06030<br />

06031<br />

*) This sensor is magnetism sensitive. All external magnets must be kept away.<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-19


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

B<br />

Specifications<br />

B 1 Fuel Requirements<br />

The STEYR Marine Engines are designed for maximum fuel economy. To maintain optimum performance use<br />

diesel fuel according to CEC RF-03-A-84 or equivalent to meet this specification. When temperatures are below<br />

-7° C (20° F), use diesel fuels with additives for low temperature operation.<br />

How to Select Fuel Oil<br />

Fuel quality is an important factor in obtaining satisfactory engine performance, long engine life, and acceptable<br />

exhaust emission levels. Direct injected diesel engines are designed to operate on most diesel fuels marketed<br />

today. In general, fuels meeting the properties of CEC RF-03-A-84 have provided satisfactory performance.<br />

The ASTM D 975 specification, however, does not in itself adequately define the fuel characteristics needed for<br />

assurance of fuel quality. The properties listed in the following fuel oil selection chart have provided optimum engine<br />

performance.<br />

Fuel Oil Selection Chart<br />

General<br />

Fuel classification<br />

CEC RF-03-A-84<br />

Limit value and<br />

units<br />

CEC RF-03-A-80<br />

Limit value and<br />

units<br />

ASTM -<br />

Test procedure<br />

Cetane number<br />

min. 49 - max. 53<br />

min. 51 - max. 57<br />

D 613 (D 976)<br />

Gravity at 15°C (kg/l)<br />

min. 0,835<br />

max. 0845<br />

min. 0,835<br />

max. 0845<br />

D 1298<br />

Destillation<br />

50%<br />

90%<br />

min. 245°C<br />

min. 320°C<br />

max. 340°C<br />

min. 245°C<br />

min. 320°C<br />

max. 340°C<br />

D86<br />

End point<br />

max. 370°C<br />

max. 370°C<br />

Flash point<br />

min. 55°C<br />

min. 55°C<br />

D 93<br />

CFPP (Cloud point)<br />

min. -- / max. -5°c<br />

max. -5°c<br />

EN 116 (CEN)<br />

Viscosity Kinematic 40°C<br />

min. 2,5 mm²/s<br />

max. 3,5 mm²/s<br />

min. 2,5 mm²/s<br />

max. 3,5 mm²/s<br />

D 445<br />

Sulfur content<br />

max. 0,3 mass-%<br />

max. 0,50 mass-%<br />

D 1266/D 2622<br />

D 2785<br />

Cupper corrosion<br />

max. 1<br />

max. 1<br />

D 130<br />

Carbon residue<br />

Conradson number (10% residue)<br />

max. 0,2 mass-%<br />

max. 0,2 mass-%<br />

D 189<br />

Ash<br />

max. 0,01 mass-%<br />

max. 0,01 mass-%<br />

D 482<br />

Water content<br />

max. 0,05 mass-%<br />

max. 0,05 mass-%<br />

D 95/D 1744<br />

Acid content (strong acid)<br />

max. 0,20 mg KOH/g<br />

max. 0,20 mg KOH/g<br />

D 974<br />

Oxidation stability<br />

max.2,5 mg/100ml<br />

max.2,5 mg/100ml<br />

D 2274<br />

Page GENERAL-20 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

B 2<br />

Motor oil<br />

To obtain the best engine performance and engine life, only motor oils of know manufacturers are to be used,<br />

with ACEA, API service code and specified SAE viscosity. Refer to oil identification symbol on the container.<br />

Initial filling quantity: 4 Cyl. engines 8,4 Litre (Oil filling, incl. 1l oil filter)<br />

6 Cyl engines 10,4 Litre (Oil filling, incl. 1l oil filter)<br />

Oil quantity between MIN. and MAX.<br />

on dipstick<br />

2,0 Litre<br />

Oil change quantity: 4 Cyl. engines 7,0 Liter (without oil filter)<br />

6 Cyl. engines 9,0 Liter (without oil filter)<br />

Öil filter:<br />

ca. 1 Litre<br />

Oil - specification, Minimum: API: CF or higher<br />

ACEA:<br />

B4 - 02 or higher<br />

Viscosity class: SYNTHETIC OIL 5W-50<br />

SYNTHETIC OIL 10W-40<br />

Recommended<br />

engine oil: STEYR TURBO DIESEL ENGINE OIL - SAE 10W-40<br />

SMO No. Z010058/0<br />

Initial factory fill is a high quality break-in oil specified ACEA B4 - 02, SAE 5W-50. During the break<br />

in period (20 hours), frequently check the oil level. Somewhat higher oil consumption is normal until piston rings<br />

are seated. The oil level should be maintained between the minimum and maximum marks on the dipstick. The<br />

space between the marks represents approximately 2 quarts (2 litres). For oil dipstick location, refer to<br />

section Technical Data and Overview (A 4)<br />

Refer to Service and Maintenance Chart (C 2) for<br />

recommended oil change intervals.<br />

FOR HEAVY DUTY<br />

DIESEL ENGINES<br />

Oil Identification Symbol<br />

Motor oils are specified by ACEA, API<br />

service code and SAE viscosity numbers.<br />

These may be found on the label, top of can, or oil<br />

identification symbol.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Some motor oils have several ACEA / API quality<br />

ratings.<br />

The recommended ACEA /API service letter code<br />

must be among these quality ratings.<br />

02.02 ill.1<br />

ACEA E7 or B4 - 02<br />

ACEA E7 or B4-02<br />

API CF<br />

ill.1 Top of Can<br />

ill.2 Oil Identification Symbol<br />

SAE<br />

5 W-50<br />

10 W-40<br />

02.02 ill.2<br />

API<br />

SERVICE CODE<br />

CF<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-21


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

C<br />

C 1<br />

Maintenance and Service<br />

Trouble Check Chart<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

After following the “Action” described in chart, and before cranking the engine, make sure<br />

there are no loose fuel connections. Make sure engine compartment is free of fuel vapours.<br />

Failure to do so could result in fire.<br />

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE ACTION<br />

Engine won’t start 1. No fuel in tank or shut-off valve Fill tank or open valve.<br />

closed.<br />

2. Air leak in suction lines. Bleed fuel system and check for leaks.<br />

3. Fuel line plugged or pump Fuel pump may be defective.<br />

defective.<br />

4. Poor fuel quality. Replace fuel .<br />

5. Water in fuel filter. Replace or drain water from fuel filter.<br />

Check fuel supply for water contamination. If water<br />

is present, drain fuel tank and flush with fresh fuel.<br />

6. System error or failure. Check Engine Management System<br />

display for service code.<br />

7. Battery output insufficient Charge or replace battery.<br />

Only for SOLAS ==> 8. Inversion switch actuated Cancelled by ignition "OFF - ON"<br />

Starter won’t crank 1. Battery connections loose or Check for loose connections<br />

engine corroded and corrosions. Clean connections and<br />

thighten.<br />

2. Battery is dead Check level of electrolyte and charge<br />

battery.<br />

3. Starter connections loose Check connections and tighten.<br />

If solenoid clicks when attempting to<br />

start engine, check starter.<br />

4. Ignition switch If inoperative, replace.<br />

5. Fuse blown on panel Check and replace if defect<br />

6. Starter auxiliary relay Check terminal connection and function of relay.<br />

Engine runs erratically 1. Water, air and/or dirt in fuel filter Replace filter. Inspect fuel supply line.<br />

2. Anti-siphon valve stuck Clean and inspect or replace. (Tank)<br />

3. Fuel pump Check operation of pump.<br />

Replace fuel pump.<br />

Page GENERAL-22 Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011


ToC<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Trouble Check Chart - continued<br />

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE ACTION<br />

Engine vibrates Propeller condition Check for bent, broken, or damaged propeller<br />

Check for weeds on propeller or sterndrive<br />

gearcase. Check for bent propeller shaft.<br />

Unit injector<br />

Check.<br />

Engine runs but boat Fouled propeller etc. Check:<br />

makes little or no<br />

1. Propeller for weeds, remove<br />

progress<br />

as required.<br />

2. Propeller for spun hub, repair<br />

or replace.<br />

3. Hull for excessive marine growth, clean<br />

as required.<br />

Performance loss 1. System error or failure. Check Engine Management System<br />

display for service code. Engine coolant<br />

temperature; audible alarm.<br />

2. Boat overloaded Reduce load.<br />

3. Boat trim Distribute boat load evenly. Adjust trim.<br />

4. Excessive water in bilge Drain bilge.<br />

5. Boat hull condition Cleaning<br />

6. Improper propeller selection Select proper propeller pitch and diameter.<br />

7. Fuel incorrect Fill tank with correct fuel.<br />

Check fuel filter and fuel flow condition.<br />

8. Throttle not fully open Check throttle command lever for<br />

full travel.<br />

9. Overheating Check cooling system. Remove debris<br />

from water intake. Check belt tension.<br />

Check condition of impeller.<br />

Check for clogged heat exchanger tubing<br />

(in raw water circuit).<br />

10. Air intake troubles Check intake air filter.<br />

Check ventilation of engine compartment.<br />

Excessive free play in Steering cable loose Adjust or replace.<br />

steering wheel<br />

High shift effort 1. Remote control or transom Replace and adjust.<br />

bracket shift cable<br />

2. Remote control binding Adjust.<br />

3. Engine / drive mechanism sticks Center.<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-23


ToC<br />

GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

C2 Service- and Maintenance Schedule<br />

daily<br />

after first<br />

50 hours<br />

or 6<br />

months<br />

every<br />

150 h.<br />

or 12<br />

months<br />

every<br />

300 h.<br />

or 24<br />

months<br />

*) notes<br />

ENGINE check - for leakage<br />

LUBRICATION<br />

- oil level<br />

change - oil filter<br />

- motor oil<br />

ENGINE check - for leakage<br />

COOLING<br />

- fluid level<br />

SYSTEM<br />

- hoses, hose clamps<br />

- antifreeze temperature condition<br />

change - antifreeze*) every 24 month<br />

RAW WATER check - hoses, hose clamps<br />

SYSTEM<br />

- zinc anodes<br />

- raw water pump V-belt<br />

- impeller<br />

change - raw water pump V-belt*) if required<br />

- impeller*) if required<br />

- zinc anodes*) if corroded > 50%<br />

preserve - raw water circuit*) after season<br />

RAW WATER check - raw water passages*) clean out desposits<br />

COOLER<br />

(OIL-FUEL-<br />

in pipelines<br />

AUX.LUBRICANT)<br />

for 246 / 256 change - zinc anodes*) required if more<br />

and 266 only<br />

than 50% material<br />

corroded<br />

AIR check - contamination<br />

FILTER change - air filter element<br />

preserve<br />

after season<br />

FUEL check - for leakage<br />

SYSTEM<br />

- hoses<br />

drain - addtiional fuel filter<br />

change - fuel filter<br />

check - additional fuel filter<br />

preserve - fuel system*) after season<br />

BATTERY check - acid level<br />

- densitiy<br />

ELECTRONICS check - connections*) after season<br />

ELECTRICAL check - connections tighten loose con-<br />

EQUIPMENT - insulation nections. Renew<br />

cables, if required.<br />

INVERSION check - switch*) every 50 hours<br />

SWITCH (Solas only) or every 6 months<br />

DRIVING re-center - driving unit*) see manufacturer's<br />

SYSTEM<br />

specifications<br />

V-BELT check - generator & impeller pump adjust tension<br />

- power-steering adjust tension<br />

for all 6 cyl. change - generator*) if required<br />

models - power-steering*) if required<br />

POLY - V - check - belt, pulleys and tighteners<br />

BELT for wear<br />

change - Poly -V-belt every 1050 hours or<br />

for all 4 cyl.<br />

every 48 months<br />

models<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Service- and Maintenance Schedule<br />

daily<br />

after first<br />

50 hours<br />

or 6<br />

months<br />

every<br />

150 h.<br />

or 12<br />

months<br />

every<br />

300 h.<br />

or 24<br />

months<br />

*) notes<br />

POLY - V - BELT<br />

TENSION<br />

check<br />

lubricate<br />

GLOW PLUGS change - plugs*) every 1500 h. or<br />

every 48 months<br />

TIMING check - belt tension<br />

BELT change - timing belt*) every 1500 h. or<br />

every 48 months<br />

- water pump, tensioner every 3000 h. or<br />

every 48 months<br />

VALVES check - valve clearance*) every 750 hours<br />

ENGINE TIMING check - set timing every 750 hours<br />

UNIT INJECTOR - set levers*) every 750 hours<br />

check - set point every 750 hours<br />

- tighten torque every 750 hours<br />

SERVO check - oil level<br />

PUMP<br />

- for leakage<br />

change - hydraulic oil (ATF) *) every 750 h. or<br />

every 24 months<br />

GEARBOX- check - oil level<br />

STERNDRIVE<br />

- for leakage<br />

change - gear oil (ATF) *) see manufacturer's<br />

- oil filter specifications<br />

FRONT VIBRA- check - torque<br />

TION DAMPER<br />

ENGINE COM- check for - leakage -water repair or consult<br />

PARTMENT AND -fuel your STEYR<br />

BILGE -exhaust gas Marine dealer<br />

SHIFTING check - smooth action If required, to be<br />

- adjustment replaced by your<br />

STEYR Marine<br />

Dealer.<br />

STEERING check - lubrication see manufacturer´s<br />

- oil level specification<br />

SAFETY check - remote control local rules<br />

EQUIPMENT - emergency cutout and consultation<br />

- completeness of your STEYR<br />

- condition Marine Dealer<br />

SHAFT BEARING check - lubrication consult STEYR<br />

GLAND - sealing Marine Dealer<br />

ENGINE MOUNT check - torque*) every 750 hours<br />

SCREWS<br />

WARNING check - function<br />

DEVICE<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

D<br />

General Information<br />

D 1 Electronic Engine Management System<br />

The STEYR Marine engine is equipped with an Electronic Management System (EMS) that<br />

performs the following:<br />

* controls engine functions to ensure maximum efficiency.<br />

* self-diagnostic to protect the engine from damage if operating parameter are exceeded.<br />

* stores diagnostic data of EMS server circuits for maintenance and service.<br />

* stores abuse data<br />

Engine power is reduced if:<br />

Operating Parameter<br />

Effect<br />

noticed<br />

Panel<br />

Indication<br />

Additional<br />

Tool-Readings<br />

Action or<br />

possible reason<br />

High engine coolant<br />

temperature<br />

limit exceeded<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn ON 2x p. sec.<br />

Gauge reading ><br />

107 °C<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Power limitation<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Cooling system<br />

Defect - engine coolant<br />

sensor or<br />

sensor connection<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn ON 2x p. sec.<br />

Gauge reading ><br />

120 °C<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

Sensor or connector<br />

failure; see service<br />

code table<br />

Exhaust temperature<br />

limit exceeded<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn and indication<br />

light "CEL" ON 2x<br />

p. sec.<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Power limitation<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting: Raw water<br />

cooling system<br />

Defect - Exhaust<br />

temperature sensor or<br />

sensor connection<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn and indication<br />

light "CEL" ON 2x<br />

p. sec.<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

Sensor or connector<br />

failure; see service<br />

code table<br />

Oil pressure below limit<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn continuous and<br />

Oil indication light<br />

continous switched<br />

ON<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Power limitation<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Engine oil system<br />

Defect - Oil pressure<br />

sensor or sensor<br />

connection<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Oil pressure indication<br />

light switched ON 1x<br />

p. sec.<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

Sensor or connector<br />

failure; see service<br />

code table<br />

Insufficient boost<br />

pressure or defective<br />

sensor<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Power limitation<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Air charge system<br />

Engine speed sensor<br />

fault<br />

Higher or<br />

unstable idle<br />

speed, limited<br />

performance<br />

No RPM indication<br />

on tachometer<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Speed sensor<br />

Engine speed remains<br />

at idle<br />

No increase of<br />

engine speed if<br />

throttle is moved<br />

to max.<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Accelerator<br />

potentiometer failure<br />

Governor position<br />

system<br />

Irregular engine<br />

speed or stalled<br />

engine<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Governing system<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Operating Parameter<br />

Effect<br />

noticed<br />

Panel<br />

Indication<br />

Additional<br />

Tool-Readings<br />

Action or<br />

possible reason<br />

Inverse position shut<br />

down (SOLAS)<br />

Engine shut<br />

down beyond<br />

70° deg. angle<br />

After engine stop<br />

horn remains<br />

switched ON until<br />

ignition reset<br />

Reset through ignition<br />

OFF and then ON<br />

During break in phase<br />

Cel-ON at high<br />

accelerator<br />

position (more<br />

than 75%)<br />

Indication light<br />

"CEL" is switched<br />

ON<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Break-in<br />

phase<br />

See information break<br />

in procedure<br />

Optical and accustical warning signals are explained on the following tables.<br />

"Operating Status and Error Report"<br />

D 2<br />

Diagnostic system<br />

The electronic management system monitors the following engine parameters:<br />

oil pressure, boost pressure, coolant temperature, exhaust pipe temperature (Hi-riser), sensor control rack,<br />

potentiometer accelerator, speed signal<br />

The electronic management system carries out self-diagnostic and/or plausibility checks for all input values and<br />

sensor connections. In case of irregularities, there is an optical or audible warning signal. (see page 71)<br />

Existing active failures remain stored until the problem has been solved and the code has been cleared from the<br />

memory.<br />

To select stored error codes, a PC with diagnostic program (VR00134/0) or diagnostic tool (VR00135/1) is<br />

necessary.<br />

Malfunction during operation is ranked in three different categories intermittent failure, non essential failure and<br />

essential failure.<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

D 3<br />

Extended Storage Preservation Procedure:<br />

Use following kit-numbers to have the necessary equipment<br />

for an appropriate preservation:<br />

1 st Preservation- Service Kit art.nr.Z021003-0<br />

(valid for all 4 and 6 cylinder Marine engine models)<br />

2 nd Preservation- Service Kit art.nr. Z021004-0<br />

(valid for all 4 and 6 cylinder Marine engine models)<br />

1. Remove the engine from storage and place on a<br />

suitable work shop area with access to all sides of the<br />

engine. Engine must not be removed from pallet.<br />

2. check fluid levels:<br />

engine oil (min/max on oil dipstick)<br />

engine coolant water level (min/max)<br />

gear oil- level<br />

hydraulic oil- level<br />

or existing fluid levels of other system<br />

ill.1<br />

3. Control valve clearance according SERVICE MANU-<br />

AL MARINE ENGINES Z001019-0 (chapter 03 FUEL<br />

SYSTEM) and investigate free movement of all valves.<br />

4. Crank engine till oil pressure is inidicated/visible.<br />

Do not start engine before oil pressure is approved.<br />

NOTE: Do not crank engine over max. 30 - 40 sec.!<br />

5. Start the engine and let it run up to temperature.<br />

6. Stop the engine and drain the old engine oil and store<br />

for future refill and usage.<br />

ill.2<br />

7. Fill in preservation oil (art.nr. Z050323-0, 5liter canister,<br />

adequate quantity incl. in all Preservation Service<br />

Kits) up to the minimum mark on the dip stick.<br />

8. Connect the fuel system to a canister Z010014-0 filled<br />

with preservation fuel (art.nr.Z010014-0, 5liter canister,<br />

incl. in all Preservation Service Kits). See ill.1<br />

9. Restart the engine and allow to run in idle for 5<br />

minutes.<br />

10. Either drain the preservation oil from the engine and<br />

replace with normal oil (as per Service Bulletin<br />

AS_7004) and store for future use. Alternatively leave<br />

it in the engine for future preservation work. The<br />

preservation oil has a shelf life of also 3 years and may<br />

be used any number of times within this period.<br />

NOTE: It is important to note that an engine may never<br />

be sold on or installed with this oil in as this will<br />

lead to severe engine damage if run for extended<br />

periods.<br />

11. Remove the main relay K27; this will stop fuel being<br />

injected and therefore the engine from starting.<br />

See ill.2<br />

ill.3<br />

ill.4<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

12. Remove the air filter, plug the exhaust elbow and<br />

remove the inlet pipe to the tandem/triple cooler,<br />

see photo. See ill.3 and ill.4<br />

13. Fill a spray bottle with the preservation oil<br />

(art.nr. Z050323-0, 5 liter canister, adequate quantity<br />

incl. in all Preservation Service Kits).<br />

14. Whilst cranking the engine over, by turning the start<br />

key, spray the preservation oil into the turbo inlet.<br />

See ill.5<br />

15. Continue this process for 20 to 30 seconds.<br />

16. Refit the fuel feed line to the engine, ensure fuel supply<br />

and turn the ignition on, the fuel pump runs for 10 sec<br />

automatically refilling the fuel system. Repeat until<br />

fuel comes from the return line.<br />

NOTE: For corrosion protection of fuel system leave<br />

system filled with preservation fuel Z010014-0 till<br />

next preservation or engine is put into operation.<br />

ill. 5<br />

17. *Only by 2 nd Preservation:<br />

After two years engine storage replace engine coolant<br />

water (art. nr. Z011785-0, 5 liter canister, adequate<br />

quantity incl. in 2 nd Preservation Service Kit) and fill<br />

between min/max-level in coolant expansion tank.<br />

18. Replace all pipes and connections to original condition<br />

and restore engine.<br />

19. Record carried out Storage Preservation Procedure<br />

in following documents:<br />

1) STEYR MOTORS WARRANTY REGISTRATION<br />

CARD<br />

(to find under: Operation, Maintenance and Warranty<br />

Manual Z001022/ chapter WARRANTY)<br />

2) COMMISSIONING REPORT<br />

(to find under: Installation Manual Z001007/0 /<br />

chapter 19. APPENDIX)<br />

Ensure notification in above documents for approval<br />

of extended STEYR MOTORS BASE ENGINE<br />

WARRANTY.<br />

Otherwise BASE ENGINE WARRANTY will end for<br />

PLEASURE /COMMERCIAL duty after 1 year<br />

starting from STEYR MOTORS manufacturing date.<br />

NOTE:<br />

For manufacturing date, see on engine carton!<br />

See ill.6<br />

20. Note the date of preservation on:<br />

1) sticker for engine-carton (sticker incl. in corresponding<br />

Preservation Service Kit) - see ill.6<br />

ill. 6<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

2) sticker for Maintenance Log of Operation,<br />

Maintenance and Warranty Manual Z001022-0 (sticker<br />

incl. in corresponding Preservation Service Kit)<br />

- see ill.7<br />

MAINTENANCE LOG<br />

Sticker of 1 st preservation<br />

(refer to Installation Manual P/N Z001007-0/<br />

Chapter 18/Installation and pre-delivery<br />

i nspection report)<br />

Sticker of 2 nd preservation<br />

NOTE:<br />

This preservation procedure must be done every year<br />

and ensures that all of the air ways systems, rawwater<br />

systems, oil system and the <strong>cylinders</strong> are protected<br />

against corrosion.<br />

This procedure is repeatable up to a maximum of<br />

two times, giving a shelf life of up to three years<br />

(36 months).<br />

After 3 years stocking, starting from STEYR<br />

MOTORS manufacturing date (see ill. 6), engine<br />

must be put into operation for BASE ENGINE<br />

WARRANTY approval. However preservation<br />

procedure can be continued every year after 3<br />

years stocking without BASE ENGINE WARRANTY<br />

approval from STEYR MOTORS.<br />

STEYR MARINE ENGINES<br />

SERVICE MANUAL<br />

Date:<br />

Date:<br />

Made by:<br />

Date:<br />

Made by:<br />

Date:<br />

Made by:<br />

Date:<br />

Made by:<br />

Date:<br />

ill. 7<br />

Sticker of 3 rd preservation<br />

50 h Service<br />

300 h Service<br />

600 h Service<br />

900 h Service<br />

68<br />

Date:<br />

Date:<br />

Made by:<br />

Date:<br />

Made by:<br />

Date:<br />

Made by:<br />

Date:<br />

Made by:<br />

Date:<br />

150 h Service<br />

450 h Service<br />

750 h Service<br />

1,050 h Service<br />

NOTE:<br />

When commissioning or running an engine that has<br />

been preserved as stated above the engine will run<br />

roughly and smoke for the first few minutes. Do not be<br />

alarmed as this is normal until the deposits of the<br />

preservation materials have cleared.<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

D 4<br />

Engine Break-In procedure<br />

The following procedure must be used on new and rebuilt STEYR Diesel Engines. You must follow the Engine<br />

Break-In instructions during the first 20 running hours to ensure maximum performance and longest engine life.<br />

NOTE:<br />

NONOBSERVANCE OF BREAK-IN INSTRUCTIONS MAY CAUSE SEVERE ENGINE<br />

FAILURE.<br />

First Two Hours<br />

For the first five to ten minutes of operation, run engine at a fast idle (below 1500 RPM). For the remaining first<br />

two hours of operation, accelerate to bring boat onto plane quickly and bring throttle back to maintain a planing<br />

attitude.<br />

During this period, vary the engine speed frequently by accelerating to approximately three-fourth throttle for two<br />

to three minutes, then back to minimum planing speed.<br />

When the engine has reached operating temperature, reduce engine speed, then increase engine speed again,<br />

to assist the break-in of rings and bearings. Maintain planing attitude to avoid excessive engine load.<br />

NOTE:<br />

DO NOT RUN ENGINE AT A CONSTANT RPM FOR LONGER PERIODS<br />

DURING THIS INITIAL TWO HOURS OF BREAK-IN.<br />

ATTENTION: Warning indication engine over load during break - in via ECU<br />

The ECU controls during the first two hours of engine operation the load on the engine and<br />

alarms the drive by the "Check Engine Light", if much power is demanded from the new<br />

engine.<br />

ON<br />

In case the operator get alert, when running the engine during break in phase, by this<br />

"Break - In" warning indication (CEL light - ON), the throttle position must be reduced<br />

until this signals are extinguish.<br />

Next Eight Hours<br />

For the next eight hours, continue to run engine at approximately three-fourth throttle or less (minimum planing<br />

speed).<br />

Occasionally reduce throttle to idle speed for cooling down. During this eight hours of running it is permissible to<br />

run at full throttle for periods of less than two minutes.<br />

NOTE:<br />

DURING BREAK-IN, DO NOT RUN ENGINE AT A CONSTANT RPM<br />

FOR LONGER PERIODS.<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Final Ten Hours of Break-in<br />

During the final ten hours of break-in, the engine may run at full speed for five to ten minutes. After warming up<br />

the engine to operating temperature, momentarily reduce the engine speed and then increase it again. For cooling<br />

down the engine, occasionally reduce the engine speed.<br />

NOTE:<br />

DURING THE BREAK-IN PERIOD, THE ENGINE MUST NOT BE OPERATED AT<br />

CONSTANT RPM FOR LONGER PERIODS.<br />

During break-in period, be particularly observant of the following:<br />

A. Check motor oil level daily. Always maintain oil level in the desired range between the "MIN" and "MAX" marks<br />

on dipstick.<br />

When refilling motor oil, refer to information "Motor Oil" (B 2).<br />

B. Check oil pressure control lamp. If the lamp lights up as soon as the boat changes its position (while turning,<br />

raising the boat or planing), check the oil level in the engine housing by means of dipstick. If necessary, add<br />

oil (DO NOT OVERFILL). In case that the oil pressure control lamp still illuminated with correct oil level, have<br />

the engine checked by your STEYR Marine dealer as to malfunction of signal or oil pump.<br />

NOTE:<br />

During normal operation of engine, oil pressure will rise as RPM increases and<br />

fall as RPM decreases. In general, oil pressure will be higher with cold motor<br />

oil and specific RPM than with hot motor oil.<br />

C. Check engine temperature indication. Normal operation between 80° - 95°. In case of audible alarm, check<br />

coolant level in expansion tank (only at cold engine).<br />

D. Deviations from normal operating conditions will be indicated by warning lights and audible alarm. As to exact<br />

meanings see 06.07.02 & 06.07.05.<br />

ATTENTION: In case of nonobservance of break-in instructions, warranty will expire.<br />

Engine to be filled with recommended oil quality only. See chapter "Engine Lubrication"<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

D 5<br />

Operation after Break - In<br />

The engines specified in this manual are intended to be operated at different speeds and loads, but not allowing<br />

full-load of the engine for more than one hour per 12 running hours. Economic driving may be achieved at the<br />

following speeds:<br />

M084K32<br />

M094K33<br />

M0114K33<br />

M0144M38 + BUKH STEYR SOLAS<br />

M0144V38 + BUKH STEYR SOLAS<br />

M0164M40 + BUKH STEYR SOLAS<br />

3000 rpm.<br />

3000 rpm.<br />

3000 rpm.<br />

3200 rpm.<br />

3200 rpm<br />

3400 rmp<br />

M0126M28<br />

M0166K28<br />

M0236K42 + BUKH STEYR SOLAS<br />

MO256K43<br />

MO256H45<br />

2200 rpm<br />

2200 rpm<br />

3300 rpm<br />

3600 rpm<br />

3600 rpm<br />

which will prolong engine life and reduce sound emissions.<br />

When starting a cold engine, always allow the engine to warm up slowly. Never run the engine at full speed until<br />

operating temperature is reached. During the first 50 running hours, check the oil level frequently.<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

E<br />

E 1<br />

QUALITY GUIDELINES FOR REPAIR<br />

Spart part specification<br />

Your STEYR marine engine was designed for marine operation which means operating<br />

conditions such as:<br />

* Long-time operation at high speed<br />

* Operation in salt or brackish water<br />

* Operation in very muddy water<br />

Only use genuine STEYR MARINE spare parts in order to avoid possible loss of performance. For this<br />

reason you should insist on the famous quality of genuine STEYR MARINE spare parts and under no<br />

circumstances use spare parts of unknown quality.<br />

E 2<br />

Workshop profile<br />

Independently of the respective repair steps and the legal regulations the workshops have to meet the<br />

following requirements:<br />

- Clean, dry, and dustfree environment<br />

- Lifting gear (crane) with a lifting capacity of 5 000 N (500 kg) minimum<br />

- Cleaning device (wash basin) for soiled components<br />

- Commercial tools<br />

- Appropriate test and measuring equipment<br />

- Receptacles for operating agents.<br />

Depending on the repair step to be carried out, the tools indicated in the catalog TOOL KIT are to be<br />

provided.<br />

Furthermore special care is to be taken in case of purchasing and stock of required operating material,<br />

spare parts and wear parts (e.g. seals, filters, anodes,...).<br />

For appointed retailers and authorized workshops of STEYR MOTORS GmbH, the following<br />

minimum standard is to be met:<br />

- basic training (as soon as possible, after conclusion of contract, for trade and workshop)<br />

- biannual training (reacurring)<br />

- tool kit I (service and maintenance tools)<br />

- tool kit II - III (depending on repair to be carried out)<br />

- procurement and stock of required genuine spare parts (as per proposed spare parts)<br />

- spare part catalogue for all STEYR MARINE ENGINES models<br />

- technical literature<br />

- PC diagnostics<br />

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GENERAL<br />

E 3<br />

Nomenclature<br />

Term Description Example<br />

disassemble<br />

remove<br />

unscrew<br />

deflange<br />

dismantle<br />

assemble<br />

put on, place<br />

screw on<br />

flange<br />

mount<br />

disconnect<br />

connect<br />

pull off<br />

press on<br />

unscrew<br />

tighten<br />

disassemble<br />

assemble<br />

loosen<br />

remove<br />

Removal of an assembly of a main assembly or of a component<br />

of an assembly without other assemblies having been removed<br />

before<br />

Putting on of an assembly on a main assembly or a component<br />

of an assembly without further assemblies being put on<br />

for functional performance<br />

Separating of connections of lines, pipes and hoses, which are<br />

separable<br />

Putting together separable connections of lines, pipes and<br />

hoses<br />

Removal of a component with press fit from another<br />

Placement of a component with press fit to another<br />

Opening of turnable locks<br />

Closing of turnable locks<br />

Removal of an assembly from a main assembly or a component<br />

from an assembly, if other assemblies have been removed<br />

before<br />

Putting on an assembly to a main assembly or a component of<br />

an assembly, if further assemblies are put on for functional<br />

achievement<br />

Partial unlocking of fixing elements of a component or of an<br />

assembly<br />

Taking off a fixing element of a component or an assembly<br />

secure<br />

Putting on a fixing element of a component or an assembly<br />

and tightening<br />

disassemble Taking apart assemblies into individual components<br />

assemble<br />

Putting together components to an assembly<br />

adjust Elimination of a deviation by means of provided equipment or Valve clearance,<br />

start of feeding<br />

readjust Devices or tools operation<br />

refill<br />

Adding and replenishing of operating agents<br />

renew Replacing an auxiliary material by a new one Corrosion protection<br />

agent, sealing<br />

material, paint<br />

gauge<br />

Reading in actual positions in programming memory<br />

replace<br />

Exchanging of a device, a main assembly, an assembly or a<br />

component by the same, new or repaired ones<br />

measure<br />

Steps taken to determine the actual status by evaluating of<br />

physical entities<br />

check Steps taken to compare the actual status with a determined Valve lift, piston<br />

diameter, valve<br />

clearance, close<br />

fit, V-belt tension<br />

clean<br />

Removal of foreign and auxiliary material<br />

maintain<br />

Steps taken to keep the respective determined planned status<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

E 4<br />

SI- System<br />

The following measuring units are used.<br />

Linear<br />

Pressure and Stress<br />

km = kilometer bar = bar<br />

m = meter Pa = pascal<br />

mm = millimeter KPa = Kilopascal<br />

" = inch N/mm 2 = newton per square millimeter<br />

Area<br />

Energy<br />

m 2 = square meter J = Joule<br />

cm 2 = square centimeter kW/h = kilowatt hour<br />

Volume<br />

Power<br />

m 3 = cubic meter kW = kilowatt<br />

cm 3 = cubic centimeter<br />

dm 3 = cubic decimeter<br />

mm 3 = cubic millimeter<br />

l = litre<br />

Mass<br />

Temperature<br />

t = metric ton K = degrees Kelvin<br />

kg = kilogram ° C = degrees Celsius<br />

g = gram<br />

Energy<br />

Time<br />

N = newton h = hour<br />

kN = kilonewton min = minute<br />

daN = dekanewton s = second<br />

Electricity<br />

Velocity<br />

A = ampere km/h = kilometer per hour<br />

V = volt m/s = meter per second<br />

W = ohm<br />

µF = microfarad<br />

Fuel consumption<br />

Speed<br />

g/kWh = gram per kilowatt hour 1/min = r.p.m.<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

E 5<br />

Abbreviations<br />

ill.<br />

Cu<br />

MAssy<br />

max.<br />

TDC<br />

PTO<br />

WS<br />

EMS<br />

ECU<br />

illustration<br />

copper<br />

main assembly<br />

maximum<br />

top dead center<br />

(POWER TAKE OFF) power transmission at front crankshaft end<br />

wrench size<br />

Electronic Management System<br />

Electronic Control Unit<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-39


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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

F<br />

F 1<br />

OPERATING MATERIAL AND INFORMATION ON<br />

DISPOSAL<br />

List of operating material<br />

Order No.<br />

VR00207/0<br />

Z010058/0<br />

Z011785/0<br />

9000190/0<br />

Z012222/0<br />

Z909570/0<br />

9000059/1<br />

9000297/1<br />

9000510/5<br />

9000019/1<br />

9000017/1<br />

Z010207/0<br />

Z010226/0<br />

Z010227/0<br />

Z010084/0<br />

Z010205/0<br />

9000197/0<br />

Z011627/0<br />

Z010074/0<br />

Z010075/0<br />

Qty.<br />

1<br />

3<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

Designation<br />

set of fuel and oil for engine service, consisting of:<br />

- STEYR Turbo Diesel motor oil SAE 5W-50 (4l. can.)<br />

- STEYR MOTORS engine coolant (5l. can.)<br />

- hydraulic oil ATF (1l. bottle)<br />

- grease, Never - Seez; NS-160 B (1 kg can.)<br />

- caoutchouc sealing / electric contacts (148 ml can.)<br />

- thread protection 243 (10 ml flask)<br />

- surface sealing 509 (315 ml cartridge)<br />

- surface sealing 5910 (50 ml cartridge)<br />

- construction adhesive 620 (50 ml flask)<br />

- construction adhesive 262 (50 ml flask)<br />

- contact grease (100 ml tube)<br />

- corrosion protection spray (400 ml can.)<br />

- corrosion protection wax (120 ml can.)<br />

- grease STABURAX NBU4 (1 kg can.)<br />

- fuel rust protection additive (5 lt can.)<br />

- electric contact spray<br />

- silver varnish, RAL 9006 (1 lt can)<br />

- hardener varnish (0,5 lt can)<br />

- dilution for varnish (5 lt can)<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

F 2<br />

Disposal of automotive waste products<br />

Used operating material is to be collected in special containers to enable possible subsequent treatment.<br />

ATTENTION: All operating materials for the engine are subject to the Special Waste Act for disposal.<br />

The "Special Waste Catalog" ÖNORM S 2100 refers to the required disposal in Austria.<br />

Respective legal local regulations are to be followed.<br />

The maintenance and repair personnel has to take care that operating material and other material to be<br />

regarded as special waste product, is always deposited at collection site.<br />

Key-No.:<br />

Description<br />

31 423 Oil contaminated soil or oil bonding agent<br />

54 102 Waste oil<br />

54 104 Fuels<br />

54 202 Lubricants<br />

54 207 Vaseline<br />

54 917 Solid sealing material<br />

54 927 Oil soiled cleaning rags<br />

54 928 Used oil and air filters<br />

55 510 Paint and varnish containing waste material<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

G<br />

G 1<br />

NOTES ON SAFETY<br />

General notes on safety<br />

The general knowledge and training of the personnel and the contents of the "general regulations of safety<br />

technology" and machine safety regulations (Maschinen-Sicherheitsverordnung - MSV) are not subject<br />

of this chapter.<br />

Inappropriate behaviour and insufficient knowledge of hazard during repair works may cause injury to<br />

persons.<br />

In the description of repair works, such sources of danger are marked with<br />

ATTENTION<br />

The personnel is to be trained accordingly and requested to follow the saftey rules.<br />

G 2<br />

Guidelines for damage prevention<br />

The general knowledge and training of the workshop personnel and the contents of the "general<br />

regulations of safety technology" and machine safety regulations (Maschinen-Sicherheitsverordnung -<br />

MSV) are not subject of this chapter.<br />

Inappropriate behaviour and insufficient knowledge of hazard during repair works may cause injury to<br />

persons.<br />

In the description of repair works, such sources of danger are marked with<br />

ATTENTION<br />

While handling with operating materials, take care that these are not applied to visible surfaces.<br />

Lubricants should form a thin film on the surface, surplus lubricants are to be wiped off.<br />

G 3<br />

Legal rules<br />

The following rules and guidelines are valid in Austria. For other countries, follow the local regulations.<br />

Maschinen - Sicherheitsverordnung - MSV (machine safety regulations)<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

G 4<br />

Safety in the use of operating material<br />

Dangerous operating material, in the sense of accident prevention, are all operating materials potentially<br />

explosive, fire-provoking, easily flammable, poisonous, injurious to health and corrosive.<br />

Especially the following material belong to this group:<br />

- Spirit<br />

- Mineral oils<br />

- Battery acid<br />

- Anti-freeze agent<br />

- Varnishes and diluents<br />

- Solvents<br />

- Fluid seals and nut locks<br />

In case of fire of operating material do not try to extinguish the fire with water. Use carbon dioxide<br />

extinguisher or powder extinguisher. Contact fire brigade.<br />

When operating material is spilled, e.g. in case of refueling, it is to be absorbed by sand, soil or an<br />

appropriate bonding agent and to be disposed.<br />

ATTENTION: In order to prevent health hazards, take care of the following:<br />

- Avoid direct contact with dangerous operating material, as far as possible.<br />

- Change clothes as quickly as possible, if they are soiled with dangerous operating material.<br />

- Do not keep oily rags in work clothes.<br />

- Clean oil soiled body parts only with products friendly to skin (never use rubbing sand or solvents).<br />

- Never fill operating agents in beverage bottles.<br />

G 5<br />

Measures in case of accidents<br />

Products First Aid<br />

Skin Eyes Swallowing<br />

Diesel fuel<br />

DO NOT VOMIT<br />

and mineral oils Remove clothes and Rinse thoroughly with The biggest danger after an<br />

accidental intake is the fact that<br />

Lubricants clean skin thoroughly water for at least liquid could get into lungs by<br />

aspiration.<br />

Anti-freeze agents with water and soap 10 minutes.<br />

DO NOT PROVOKE VOMITING<br />

Brake fluid SEE A AND IIMMEDIATELY SEE A<br />

DOCTOR<br />

Battery acid<br />

DOCTOR!<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

H<br />

H 1<br />

Tightening Torques<br />

Listing of Tightening Torques<br />

Camshaft Housing<br />

Screw joint to cylinder block<br />

1. step: 15 Nm +/- 2<br />

2. step: 25 Nm +/- 1<br />

Tighten screws of camshaft housing in two<br />

steps in precedence of numbering on bearings<br />

(from the inside outwards).<br />

08.01 ill.1<br />

Plug screw for locking pin<br />

in engine housing<br />

50 Nm +/- 5<br />

08.01 ill.2<br />

Connecting rod screws<br />

(apply oil to thread and screwhead support)<br />

1. step: 10 Nm +/- 1<br />

2. step: 30 Nm +/- 3<br />

3. step: 75° +/- 4°<br />

08.01 ill. 3<br />

Main bearing screws<br />

(apply oil to thread and screwhead support)<br />

1. step: 35 Nm +/- 3<br />

2. step: 45° +/- 4°<br />

3. step: 45° +/- 4°<br />

08.01 ill.4<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Flywheel screws<br />

(use LOCTITE 243 on thread)<br />

75 Nm +/- 4<br />

Vibration damper screws<br />

(apply oil to thread and screwhead support)<br />

08.01 ill.5<br />

135 Nm (2x) +/- 7<br />

Screw, rear ring carrier<br />

(use LOCTITE 243 on thread)<br />

08.01 ill.6<br />

1. step: 8 Nm +/- 1<br />

2. step: 30 Nm +/- 3<br />

Nut, camshaft sprocket<br />

(taper degreased on camshaft, thread<br />

lubricated)<br />

08.01 ill.7<br />

1. step: 80 Nm +/- 4<br />

2. step: 240 Nm +/-12<br />

08.01 ill.8<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Screw tooth, belt tensioner<br />

45 Nm +/- 4<br />

Valve adjustment element<br />

08.01 ill.9<br />

55 Nm +/- 3<br />

Screw, linkage lever<br />

CAUTION: left-hand thread<br />

7 Nm +/- 0,5<br />

08.01 ill.10<br />

Stud, unit injector<br />

08.01 ill.11<br />

21 Nm +/- 2<br />

08.01 ill.12<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

Collar nut for unit injector<br />

18 Nm - 2<br />

Nut, adjustment screw of unit injector<br />

08.01 ill.13<br />

30 Nm +/- 3<br />

Plug screw for control rack<br />

in camshaft housing<br />

08.01 ill.14<br />

50 Nm +/- 5<br />

Screw, exhaust manifold<br />

08.01 ill.15<br />

23 Nm +/- 2<br />

08.01 ill.16<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Studs, turbocharger<br />

M8 - 23 Nm +/- 2<br />

M10 - 35 Nm +/-2<br />

Nut, turbocharger<br />

(greased with NEVER SEEZ )<br />

M8 - 25 Nm +/-2<br />

M10 - 45 Nm +/-2<br />

Screws, intercooler<br />

08.01 ill.17<br />

28 Nm +/- 2<br />

Plug screws, zinc anode<br />

08.01 ill.18<br />

50 Nm +/- 5<br />

Crown nut, oil cooler<br />

(use LOCTITE 243 on thread)<br />

08.01 ill.19<br />

55 Nm +/- 5<br />

NOTE:<br />

for all clamps<br />

3,5 Nm<br />

08.01 ill.20<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

H 2<br />

General Tightening torques<br />

Values in this table refer to industrial standard and are applicable, if no specific torques are are indicated.<br />

For studs, tightening torques are to be reduced by 50%.<br />

µ tot. *) 0.100 µ tot. 0.125<br />

MA in Nm MA in NM<br />

Property<br />

Nominal Ø<br />

8.8 10.9 12.9 class<br />

8.8 10.9 12.9<br />

Metric<br />

Nominal Ø standard thread<br />

M 4 2.4 3.3 4 M 4 2.7 3.88 4.6<br />

M 5 4.9 7 8 M 5 5.5 8 9.5<br />

M 6 8 12 14 M 6 9.5 13 16<br />

(M 7) 13 19 23 (M 7) 15 22 26<br />

M 8 20 28 34 M 8 23 32 39<br />

M 10 40 56 67 M 10 46 64 77<br />

M 12 69 98 115 M 12 80 110 135<br />

M 14 110 155 185 M 14 125 180 215<br />

M 16 170 240 285 M 16 195 275 330<br />

M 18 235 330 395 M 18 270 390 455<br />

M 20 330 465 560 M 20 385 540 650<br />

M 22 445 620 750 M 22 510 720 870<br />

M 24 570 800 960 M 24 660 930 1100<br />

M 27 840 1200 1400 M 27 980 1400 1650<br />

M 30 1150 1600 1950 M 30 1350 1850 2250<br />

Nominal Ø<br />

Nominal Ø<br />

Metric<br />

standard thread<br />

M 8x1 22 30 36 M 8x1 25 35 42<br />

M 10x1.25 42 59 71 M 10x1.25 49 68 82<br />

M 12x1.25 76 105 130 M 12x1.25 88 125 150<br />

M 12x1.5 72 100 120 M 12x1.5 83 115 140<br />

M 14x1.5 120 165 200 M 14x1.5 140 195 235<br />

M 16x1.5 180 250 300 M 16x1.5 210 295 350<br />

M 18x1.5 260 365 435 M 18x1.5 305 425 510<br />

M 20x1.5 360 510 610 M 20x1.5 425 600 720<br />

M 22x1.5 480 680 810 M 22x1.5 570 800 960<br />

M 24x2 610 860 1050 M 24x2 720 1000 1200<br />

M 27x2 900 1250 1500 M 27x2 1050 1500 1800<br />

M 30x2 1250 1750 2100 M 30x2 1450 2050 2500<br />

If the tightening torque of a screw connection is not reached, the tightness of the screw/nut<br />

is too low or the ratio of friction do not correspond. In any case, the screw/nut is to be replaced.<br />

*) µ tot. = total frictional value<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

H 3<br />

Testing of torque wrenches<br />

The torque wrenches are subject to regular tests of the set values. By doing so, the tripping value of<br />

signalling torque wrenches and the scale accuracy of measuring torque wrenches are tested.<br />

H 4<br />

Non-destructive material testing<br />

For the detection of surface cracks, the non-destructive test according to colour penetration test<br />

procedure is recommended.<br />

The workpiece is sprayed or coated with a penetration agent, and after drying a developer is applied. After<br />

a development time of appr. 10 minutes, defects on the workpiece appear as dots or lines.<br />

H 5<br />

Use of adhesive and sealing materials<br />

In the workshop manual adhesive and sealing materials are specified for the repair of engines and<br />

aggregates, which are used at operating temperatures of up to 150° C and agents such as water, coolants<br />

and hydraulic fluids, engine and gear oils as well as fuels.<br />

Solvent-free sealing materials<br />

The hardening takes places without loss of volume, so that a retightening of screw connections is not<br />

necessary.<br />

Anaerobic sealing materials<br />

These are used for securing, fixing and sealing, and only harden under exclusion of air.<br />

Solvent containing sealing materials<br />

Due to their contents of volatile parts a loss of volume occurs during hardening. During repair, the<br />

hardening time is taken into consideration. If such sealing materials are used, special reference is made<br />

in the description of the workshop manual.<br />

H 6<br />

Solvent-free sealing materials<br />

Silicon sealing materials<br />

They consist of silicon and filling materials and are free of solvents.<br />

The product is applied to the cleaned sealing surface from the tube or cartridge in form of a string. Sealing<br />

material residues are removed with cleaning agent.<br />

Silicon sealing material is to be stored below 30° C.<br />

Anaerobic sealing materials<br />

They consist of a single component epoxy in liquid form. The product is applied as a liquid to the<br />

components and remains liquid, as long as it is in contact with ambient air (oxygen). Only when the<br />

parts are assembled, chemical reaction starts due to exclusion of air (oxygen) and metal contact, i.e.<br />

transformation of liquid state into an epoxy built up by molecular chains.<br />

Any residues remaining after assembly and/or are pressed out of the connection remain liquid and may<br />

be removed easily.<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

General guidelines of application for the of use of anaerobic sealing materials<br />

Cleanliness of components<br />

Non-metallic surface protection must be removed. In case of repair, soiled and oily components are to<br />

be cleaned and residues of adhesive plastic material are to be removed. Thread bores are recut with the<br />

appropriate thread bore and blown out with compressed air.<br />

If solvents or degreasing agents are used for cleaning, take care that they are completely volatilized<br />

before application of the epoxyl.<br />

Storage<br />

At temperatures below 28° C, 1 year minimum.<br />

Guidelines of application for securing (S)<br />

Designation: SM ....... Securing medium tight (the connection is to be loosened without problems)<br />

Designation: SF ........Securing tight (the connection is difficult to loosen)<br />

Application: Screw connections<br />

Fixing procedure<br />

In general, the application of the epoxy to the screw thread is sufficient.<br />

If screws are screwed into socket threads, only the thread bore is wet in order to let the air escape during<br />

screwing in.<br />

Screws or nuts which are tightened with a specified torque, are slightly oiled on their support surface or<br />

housing part.<br />

Guidelines for fixing (B)<br />

Designation: BM ....... Fixing medium tight<br />

Designation: BF ........ Fixing tight<br />

Application: Jointing connections, bushings, sprockets, belt pulleys, bearings etc.<br />

Jointing procedure<br />

In case of jointing connections both jointing parts are to be wetted. The wetting has to completely cover<br />

the jointing surfaces. The parts are shifted into each other by turning, in case of slide fits.<br />

No strength may be exerted to the connection until sturdiness is reached (for time, refer to Table 1).<br />

Guidelines of application for sealing (D)<br />

Designation: DR ....... Sealing of pipe connections<br />

Designation: DF ........Sealing of plane surfaces<br />

Application: Sealing of threads , screw connections, jointing connections and plane surfaces.<br />

Hardening time<br />

Use<br />

S ecuring<br />

Fixing<br />

(B)<br />

Sealing<br />

Class SM SF BF DR DF DF<br />

Product Loctite 243 Loctite 262 Loctite 620 Loctite 509 Loctite 510 Loctite 5900<br />

Handtightnes s<br />

reached after<br />

Functional tightness<br />

reached after<br />

F inal tightnes s<br />

reached after<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

15 - 30 min 15 - 30 min 5 - 10 min 15 - 30 min immediately immediately<br />

1 h 1 h 1 h 0.5 h immediately immediately<br />

3 h 3 h 4 h 12 - 24 h 24 h 12 - 24 h<br />

Page GENERAL-51


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GENERAL<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

J<br />

Wear Limits<br />

Part resp. part union<br />

New part tolerance<br />

Wear Limit<br />

Remark<br />

Main bearing clearance radial<br />

0,032 - 0,099<br />

0,15<br />

Main bearing clearance axial<br />

0,080 . 0,263<br />

0,30<br />

Connect.rod bearing clear. radial<br />

0,024 - 0,073<br />

0,10<br />

Connect.rod bearing clear. axial<br />

0,064 - 0,217<br />

0,50<br />

Cylinder bore<br />

85,00 - 85,01<br />

0,20<br />

Piston travel clearance<br />

0,071 - 0,099<br />

0,20<br />

Piston diameter<br />

84,911 - 84,929<br />

0,10<br />

deviation from initial<br />

dimension<br />

Gap 1. ring<br />

0,25 - 0,40<br />

1,50<br />

Gap 2. ring<br />

0,50 - 0,75<br />

0,25<br />

Gap 3. ring<br />

0,30 - 0,60<br />

1,00<br />

Axial play 1. ring<br />

0,077 - 0,127<br />

0,25<br />

Axial play 2. ring<br />

0,07 - 0,102<br />

0,25<br />

Axial play 3. ring<br />

0,03 - 0,065<br />

0,15<br />

Camshaft radial<br />

0,034 - 0,075<br />

0,20<br />

Camshaft axial<br />

0,096 - 0,230<br />

0,50<br />

indicates gauging depth up<br />

Valve guide<br />

7,000 - 7,015<br />

0,15<br />

to 3 mm<br />

before end of valve guide<br />

Oil pressure idle run<br />

0,6 - 1,5<br />

0,50<br />

Oil pressure rated speed<br />

4,0 - 7,0<br />

3,00<br />

Backlash of teeth oil pump<br />

0,2 - 0,3<br />

0,80<br />

Axial play gear wheel<br />

0,2<br />

0,40<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

GENERAL<br />

J 1<br />

Adjustment information for service and maintenance<br />

J 1.1 Engine timing (measured with dial indicator No. 2300899/0)<br />

Setting instruction:<br />

3,20 +/- 0,04 mm<br />

Maintenance instruction: In case the measurements are not within the specified limits of 3,14 to<br />

3,26 mm - than the settings needs to be reset to the original specified value.<br />

J 1.2<br />

Tension timing belt (measured with tool VR00515/0)<br />

Tension instruction:<br />

Tension instruction:<br />

600 +/- 30 N (new belt)<br />

520 +/- 30 N (used belt)<br />

Maintenance instruction: In case the measurements are not within the specified limits of 630 N to<br />

490 N - than the settings needs to be reset to the original specified value.<br />

J 1.3 Start of fuel delivery on the unit injectors (measured with dial indicator No. 2300899/0)<br />

Setting instruction: For original settings on your engine please see table 03. 02. 06<br />

Maintenance instruction: In case the measurements are not within the specified limits the settings needs<br />

to be reset to the original specified value.<br />

J 1.4 Valve clearance (measured with tool No. 2300712/3))<br />

Setting instruction:<br />

0,25 mm<br />

Maintenance instruction: In case the measurements are not within the specified limits less than 0,25<br />

more than 0,30 mm - the settings needs to be reset to the original specified value.<br />

Z001019/0_8_Octobre 2011<br />

Page GENERAL-53


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GENERAL<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

Table of Contents<br />

01.00 Engine timing, engine mount ......................................................................... 3<br />

01.00.01 Lock crankshaft ................................................................................................. 3<br />

01.00.02 Exchange camshaft housing cover sealing ........................................................ 6<br />

01.00.03 Maintenance timing-belt exchange .................................................................... 7<br />

01.00.04 Remove timing belt........................................................................................... 15<br />

01.00.05 Timing adjustment procedure for dismantled engine....................................... 16<br />

01.00.06 Replace engine mount and engine bracket ...................................................... 26<br />

01.01 Cylinder block................................................................................................ 28<br />

01.01.01 Replace valves ................................................................................................ 28<br />

01.01.02 Adjust valve clearance .................................................................................... 30<br />

01.01.03 Replace valve guide ........................................................................................ 30<br />

01.01.04 Replace pressure regulating valve for oil cooling jet ....................................... 31<br />

01.01.05 Replace stud bolt for unit injector .................................................................... 32<br />

01.01.06 Replace dowel pin for positioning of unit injector ............................................ 33<br />

01.01.07 Replace dowel pin for positioning of camshaft housing................................... 34<br />

01.01.08 Replace external screw adaptor for oil cooler ................................................. 35<br />

01.01.09 Replace coolant supply pipe ........................................................................... 35<br />

01.01.10 Mount frame seal ............................................................................................ 36<br />

01.02 Crankshaft, bearing, vibration damper ......................................................... 38<br />

01.02.01 Replace crankshaft.......................................................................................... 38<br />

01.02.02 Replace gear for oil pump drive ...................................................................... 42<br />

01.03 Flywheel, housing ......................................................................................... 43<br />

01.03.01 Replace flywheel housing................................................................................ 43<br />

01.03.02 Replace flywheel .............................................................................................. 44<br />

01.03.03 Replace adapter ring ....................................................................................... 45<br />

01.04 Piston and connecting rod ........................................................................... 46<br />

01.04.01 Dismantle piston and connecting rod .............................................................. 46<br />

01.05 Camshaft, housing, valve gear ..................................................................... 48<br />

01.05.01 Replace camshaft housing .............................................................................. 48<br />

01.05.02 Replace valve stem gasket (on engine assembly) .......................................... 52<br />

01.05.03 Replace control rack........................................................................................ 54<br />

01.05.04 Replace camshaft ........................................................................................... 56<br />

01.05.05 Replace rocker arm shaft ................................................................................ 58<br />

01.05.06 Replace radial shaft seal of camshaft ............................................................. 59<br />

01.05.07 Replace cam follower ...................................................................................... 60<br />

01.05.08 Replace retainer of cam follower ..................................................................... 61<br />

01.05.09 Replace valve adjusting element ..................................................................... 62<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 1


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.06 Engine housing, oil pump, oil suction pipe ................................................ 63<br />

01.06.01 Replace engine housing .................................................................................. 63<br />

01.06.02 Replace support ring rear ................................................................................. 70<br />

01.06.03 Replace rear radialshaft sealing ring ................................................................ 71<br />

01.06.04 Replace oil pump (front ring carrier) ................................................................ 72<br />

01.06.05 Replace oil suction pipe .................................................................................. 73<br />

01.08 Intercooler ...................................................................................................... 74<br />

01.08.01 Remove intercooler ......................................................................................... 74<br />

01.08.02 Assembly of intercooler .................................................................................... 78<br />

01.08.03 Replace intercooler - element .......................................................................... 79<br />

01.09 Auxiliary drive, in front (PTO) ....................................................................... 81<br />

01.13 Engine oil cooler ........................................................................................... 82<br />

01.13.01 Replace engine oil cooler ................................................................................ 82<br />

01.13.02 Repair oil cooler .............................................................................................. 84<br />

01.13.03 Change motor oil .............................................................................................. 85<br />

01.13.04 Change oil filter ................................................................................................ 86<br />

01.14 Exhaust manifold, seals, heat exchanger ................................................... 87<br />

Page ENGINE- 2 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.00 ENGINE TIMING, ENGINE MOUNT<br />

01.00.01 Lock crankshaft<br />

Preparation: Put engine out off operation<br />

Disconnect battery<br />

Remove camshaft housing cover, 01.00.02<br />

Special tool: for vibration damper screws No. 2300767/0<br />

Locking pin No. 2300551/2<br />

1 Unscrew allen head plug screw (ill.1) (SW 10).<br />

00.01 ill.1<br />

2 Turn crankshaft by means of special tool 2300767/0<br />

(ill.2) until roller of rocker arm cyl. 1 runs up the ramp<br />

of injection cam (ill.3).<br />

00.01 ill.2<br />

3 Insert locking pin 2300551/2 into guide hole and<br />

slightly press it against crankshaft counter weight.<br />

00.01 ill.3<br />

00.01 ill.4<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 3


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

4 Continue to turn crankshaft slowly manually in<br />

direction of rotation until locking pin engages into slot<br />

of crankshaft.<br />

ATTENTION: Never actuate starter engine as long<br />

as locking pin is inserted.<br />

Removal of locking pin<br />

1 Pull out locking pin 2300551/2.<br />

2 Screw in plug screw with hexagon socket and tighten<br />

with 50 Nm +/- 5.<br />

00.01 ill.5<br />

NOTE:<br />

Use new copper sealing.<br />

ATTENTION: Prior to starting, make sure that<br />

locking pin has been removed.<br />

3 Clean sealing surface of camshaft housing and<br />

camshaft housing cover.<br />

Check seal for hardening and damage. Exchange, if<br />

necessary. See 01.00.02<br />

00.01 ill. 6<br />

4 Remaining assembly is done in reserve order.<br />

Page ENGINE - 4 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

Explanation: (for engine timing)<br />

If the crankshaft has been locked in position as<br />

described (piston; cylinder; in TDC), the following<br />

positions are to be found in case of correct adjustment.<br />

* The bearing roller of the rocker arm on cyl. 1 is<br />

located just before the injection cam cap.<br />

* The marked tooth of the camshaft timing belt<br />

sprocket stay´s in line with the upper edge (sealing<br />

surface) of the camshaft housing.<br />

00.01 ill.8<br />

00.01 ill.9<br />

* The notch on the timing belt sprocket of crankshaft<br />

is opposite to the arrow marker on the oil pump<br />

housing.<br />

00.01 ill.10<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 5


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.00.02 Exchange camshaft housing<br />

cover sealing<br />

1 Release hexagon nuts.<br />

2 Remove camshaft housing cover.<br />

3 For engines with plane sealing surface.<br />

Release camshaft housing cover sealing by means<br />

of screwdriver and remove.<br />

4 For engines with bossed sealing surface.<br />

Remove seal with a scraper and dispose.<br />

00.02 ill.1<br />

5 Clean sealing surface of camshaft housing cover and<br />

camshaft housing.<br />

6 For engines with plane sealing surface.<br />

Position new seal on camshaft housing cover and<br />

press it into the groove, beginning at the half-moon<br />

(ill.2).<br />

7 For engines with bossed sealing surface.<br />

Apply LOCTITE 5900 to sealing surface of camshaft<br />

housing cover; position the new sealing on and force<br />

against the cover.<br />

8 Put camshaft housing cover onto camshaft housing.<br />

Tighten with hexagon nuts SW 10.<br />

00.02 ill.2<br />

Page ENGINE - 6 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.00.03 Maintenance timing belt exchange<br />

Preparation:<br />

Special tool:<br />

put engine out of operation<br />

disconnect battery<br />

remove camshaft housing cover<br />

for vibration damper screws<br />

No. 2300767/0<br />

1 For 4 cyl. engines<br />

Remove Poly-V-belt. See exchange of Poly-V-belt<br />

(05.06)<br />

2 For 6 cyl. engines<br />

Remove all V-belts. See exchange of V-belts (05.07)<br />

00.03 ill.1<br />

3 Unscrew 3 hexagon screws (SW10) of upper V-belt<br />

covering (ill.2/pos.1) and remove V-belt covering.<br />

4 Unscrew hexagon screws (SW 10) of lower timing<br />

belt covering (ill.2/pos.2)) and remove timing belt<br />

cover.<br />

NOTE:<br />

See for arrows markings on used<br />

timing belt; mark timing belt if<br />

necessary.<br />

Consider change intervals - see<br />

chart "maintenance".<br />

00.03 ill. 2<br />

Special tool:<br />

2306031/4 dial gauge rail 4 cyl.<br />

2306031/1 dial gauge rail 6 cyl. with<br />

bossed seal surface<br />

2306031/6 dial gauge rail 6 cyl. with<br />

plane seal surface<br />

2300899/0 dial gauge<br />

2300641/1 probe pin<br />

VR00515/0 V-belt tightener<br />

2300711/0 open end wrench<br />

VR00113/0 remover<br />

2300551/2 locking pin<br />

5 Mount dial gauge rail with brackets 2306031/. (see<br />

list special tool) on studs at intake side of camshaft<br />

housing.<br />

00.03 ill. 3<br />

6 Insert dial gauge 2300899/0 with probe pin<br />

2300641/1 in dial gauge rail and put probe pin onto<br />

unit injector-plunger guide cylinder 1.<br />

7 Turn camshaft until the roller of rocker arm is located<br />

on base circle of injection cam.<br />

00.03 ill. 4<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 7


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

8 Pre-set dial gauge to position 20 mm stroke (small<br />

pointer at 20 - inside scale, big pointer at 0 - outside<br />

scale) or press zero button an digital dial gauge.<br />

00.00<br />

9 Lock crankshaft, refer 01.00.01<br />

00.03 ill.5<br />

00.03 ill.6<br />

10 Loosen Allen head screw SW 8 of belt tensioner and<br />

remove tensioner.<br />

11 Loosen 3 TORX screws for vibration damper by<br />

means of special tool 2300767/0 and remove vibration<br />

damper.<br />

00.03 ill. 7<br />

12 Remove timing belt.<br />

ATTENTION: With loose and/or removed timing belt,<br />

the camshaft or crankshaft must not<br />

be turned.<br />

This could result in a collision of pistons<br />

and valves.<br />

00.03 ill. 8<br />

Page ENGINE - 8 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

13 Put new timing belt onto crankshaft sprocket and<br />

camshaft sprocket (marked tooth of camshaft sprocket<br />

points at upper edge of camshaft housing).<br />

ATTENTION: Pay attention to arrow marker<br />

(direction of rotation) on timing belt.<br />

00.03 ill.9<br />

14 Mount vibriation damper. Slightly grease thread and<br />

flange of 3 TORX screws (Grease P/N Z012222/0)<br />

and tighten with torque wrench to 135 Nm +/-7.<br />

00.03 ill.10<br />

NOTE:<br />

Recheck torque after first test run.<br />

00.03 ill.11<br />

15 Tightly put on timing belt from crank shaft sprocket<br />

over water pump drive wheel and camshaft sprocket,<br />

and position camshaft sprocket with marked tooth<br />

towards upper sealing edge of camshaft housing.<br />

00.03 ill.12<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 9


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

16 Clean and degrease contact surface of tensioner and<br />

camshaft housing.<br />

Then mount tensioner.<br />

17 Pre tension timing belt by turning tensioner on<br />

hexagon WS 32 counterclockwise. Tighten<br />

hexagon socket SW 8 with torque wrench to 20 Nm<br />

+/- 2.<br />

00.03 ill.13<br />

18 Put on tension gauge No. VR00515/0 (ill.15/pos.1)<br />

between camshaft sprocket and tensioner. Pre<br />

tension timing belt tension by further<br />

counterclockwise turning of tensioner hexagon<br />

SW 32 to read 600 N +/- 30 Nm for new timing belt<br />

indication on tension gauge between green and red<br />

marked field.<br />

00.03 ill.14<br />

2<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION: When putting on tension gauge No.<br />

VR00515/0, consider the following:<br />

* The two stop trunnions (ill.15/pos.2) should rest<br />

on the forehead of timing belt and must not rest<br />

on the back of timing belt.<br />

* Put measuring bow onto tooth.<br />

* During measuring, completely push in measuring<br />

bow and relax quickly.<br />

When attaining the required timing belt tension, tighten<br />

the Allen head screw SW 8 with torque wrench to 45<br />

Nm +/-4, and hold up at the same time with wrench<br />

SW32.<br />

00.03 ill.15<br />

00.03 ill.16<br />

Page ENGINE - 10 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

19 Remove locking pin from crank shaft.<br />

20 Turn crankshaft 4 turns and stop at fourth turn with<br />

a plunger guide stroke of unit injector of approx.<br />

3.32 mm (dial gauge reading).<br />

Then turn back crank shaft by a stroke measurement<br />

of 0.5 mm on the dial gauge.<br />

NOTE:<br />

During above mentioned operation<br />

the timing belt should run into place<br />

and a uniform tension shall result for<br />

measuring of timing belt tension.<br />

00.03 ill.17<br />

4x<br />

21 Put on tension gauge No. VR00515/0 between<br />

camshaft sprocket and tensioner, as described,<br />

and read measured value.<br />

Timing belt tension should be 600 N +/- 30 N for a<br />

new timing belt.<br />

00.03 ill.18<br />

NOTE:<br />

If timing belt tension does not<br />

correspond to specified tension, loosen<br />

the tensioner and repeat adjustment<br />

according to instructions under item<br />

21 through 24.<br />

In this case, a re-positioning of the<br />

camshaft sprocket may be required.<br />

22 Turn crankshaft further 2 turns, and at second turn<br />

fix crankshaft with locking pin in TDC position<br />

(cylinder 1; in TDC). See chapter 01.00.01.<br />

With crank shaft in locked position, the plunger<br />

guide stroke of the unit injector at first cylinder<br />

should show the following value on the dial gauge:<br />

Index value of engine timing<br />

3.20 mm +/- 0,04 mm<br />

(plunger guide stroke - unit injector)<br />

00.03 ill.19<br />

00.00<br />

00.03 ill.20<br />

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ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

NOTE:<br />

If the index value of engine timing should<br />

not correspond to the specifical value, follow<br />

the instructions as per item 26.<br />

Remove camshaft sprocket<br />

23 Loosen hexagon nut of camshaft sprocket SW 30 by<br />

holding up with special tool No. 2300711/0 and turn<br />

nut by approx. 1/4 rotation.<br />

00.03 ill.22<br />

24 Mount extractor (ill.23/pos.1) camshaft sprocket<br />

VR00113/0 and screw in puller screw "LEFTHAND<br />

THREAD" by hand.<br />

Prestress puller screw with approx. 100 Nm +/-5.<br />

1<br />

NOTE:<br />

Do not remove camshaft sprocket<br />

from conical seat when screwing in<br />

the puller screw.<br />

00.03 ill.23<br />

25 Remove camshaft sprocket from concial seat by one<br />

hammer blow on puller screw.<br />

NOTE:<br />

To correct the setting of engine timing,<br />

follow further instructions as per item<br />

26.<br />

00.03 ill.24<br />

Page ENGINE - 12 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

Readjustment of camshaft position in case of<br />

correction of set engine timing<br />

NOTE:<br />

This is to be carried out, if the index<br />

value of the engine timing is not within<br />

the allowed adjustment tolerance.<br />

26 Check locking position of crankshaft or lock crank<br />

shaft, if necessary. (piston; cylinder 1; in TDC).<br />

Refer 01.00.01<br />

õ<br />

27 Adjust camshaft to 3.27 mm on the dial gauge, by<br />

turning with special tool 2300711/0 (ill.26).(plunger<br />

guide at unit injector is moved down by 3,27 mm.)<br />

00.03 ill.25<br />

1<br />

NOTE:<br />

During this operation, the camshaft<br />

sprocket must be released from the<br />

taper connection and should only<br />

slightly supported by the cone. Tension<br />

of timing belt remains adjusted, as<br />

described before.<br />

28 Remove locking pin from crankshaft. Refer 01.00.01<br />

00.03 ill.26<br />

29 Tighten hexagon nut SW 30 of camshaft sprocket to<br />

80 +/-4 Nm by holding up with special tool 2300711/<br />

0 at hexagon on camshaft.<br />

ATTENTION: During this operation, camshaft<br />

sprocket and camshaft are connected<br />

positively. A positive connection is<br />

only achieved by tightening the<br />

hexagon nut with 240 +/-12 Nm. The<br />

previously set stroke on the unit<br />

plunger guide must not be changed<br />

when tightening the hexagon nut.<br />

00.03 ill.27<br />

30 Turn crankshaft by 2 further turns, and at the second<br />

turn fix crankshaft with locking pin in TDC position<br />

(cylinder 1; in TDC). See chapter 01.00.01.<br />

With locked crankshaft, the plunger guide stroke of<br />

unit injector at first cylinder should show the following<br />

dial gauge value:<br />

00.00<br />

Index value of engine timing<br />

3.20 mm +/- 0,04 mm<br />

(plunger guide stroke - unit injector)<br />

00.03 ill.28<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 13


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

NOTE:<br />

If the index value of engine timing<br />

should not correspond to the allowed<br />

value, follow the instructions as per<br />

item 24.<br />

31 In case of correct index value of engine timing,<br />

tighten hexagon nut of camshaft sprocket SW 30<br />

with 240 +/-12 Nm by holding up with special tool No.<br />

2300711/0.<br />

32 ATTENTION: The following torques are to be<br />

checked again:<br />

1 Torque on hexagon nut of camshaft sprocket<br />

SW 30 240 +/-12 Nm.<br />

2 Fillister socket head screw SW 8 of timing<br />

belt tensioner at 45 +/-4 Nm.<br />

3 3 TORX screws on vibration damper with<br />

135 +/-4 Nm.<br />

33 Remove locking pin on crankshaft.<br />

Page ENGINE - 14 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.00.04 Remove timing belt<br />

Preparation:<br />

Special tool:<br />

put engine out of operation<br />

disconnect battery<br />

remove camshaft housing cover<br />

for vibration damper screws<br />

No. 2300767/0<br />

1 For 4 cyl. engines<br />

Remove Poly-V-belt. See exchange of Poly-V-belt<br />

(05.06)<br />

2 For 6 cyl. engines<br />

Remove all V-belts. See exchange of V-belts (05.07)<br />

00.04 ill.1<br />

3 Unscrew 3 hexagon screws (SW10) of upper V-belt<br />

covering (ill.2/pos.1) and remove V-belt covering.<br />

4 Unscrew hexagon screws (SW 10) of lower timing<br />

belt covering (ill.2/pos.2)) and remove timing belt<br />

cover.<br />

NOTE:<br />

See for arrows markings on used<br />

timing belt; mark timing belt if<br />

necessary.<br />

Consider change intervals - see<br />

chart "maintenance".<br />

00.04 ill. 2<br />

5 Lock crankshaft, see 01.00.01<br />

6 Loosen Allen head screw (SW 8) of belt tensioner<br />

and remove tensioner.<br />

7 Loosen 3 TORX screws for vibration damper by<br />

means of special tool 2300767/0 and remove vibration<br />

damper.<br />

00.04 ill. 3<br />

8 Remove timing belt.<br />

ATTENTION: With loose and/or removed timing belt,<br />

the camshaft or crankshaft must not<br />

be turned.<br />

This could result in a collision of pistons<br />

and valves.<br />

MOUNT TIMING BELT - see adjust engine timing;<br />

01.00.04<br />

00.04 ill. 4<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 15


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.00.05 Timing adjustment procedure for<br />

dismantled engine<br />

Function description:<br />

Time control of injection and valves are consistent<br />

due to the special camshaft design (3 cams per<br />

cylinder). During adjustment, pay attention to essential<br />

functional elements, such as unit injector, timing<br />

belt tension and sense of rotation of engine, in order<br />

to achieve the required setting accuracy of injection.<br />

A change of the timing belt tension or the sense of<br />

rotation during adjustment always causes wrong<br />

positioning of the injection control.For this reason it is<br />

to be ensured that the adjusting procedure follows<br />

the conditions of real operation.<br />

Status for job:<br />

* Camshaft housing cover dismantled.<br />

* Set up crankshaft to approx. 40° crank angle<br />

before TDC (piston; cylinder 1; in TDC) in order<br />

to set all pistons in the engine to approximately<br />

the same length of stroke, thus providinge open<br />

space for the valve movement (stroke). This<br />

ensures that the camshaft may be turned to the<br />

desired position (injection stroke - unit injector<br />

cylinder 1) without problems.<br />

00.05 ill.1<br />

* Crankshaft position with dismantled vibration<br />

damper.<br />

* Crankshaft position with mounted damper, if<br />

timing belt has not been removed.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Before disassembly, mark the<br />

vibration damper, with locked<br />

crankshaft. A corresponding<br />

marking must be made on the<br />

timing belt cover.<br />

* Unit injectors mounted and adjusted.<br />

See 03.02.02 and 03.02.06.<br />

00.05 ill.2<br />

* Valve clearance set.<br />

Special tool.:<br />

2306031/4 dial gauge rail 4 cyl.<br />

2306031/1 dial gauge rail 6 cyl. with<br />

bossed seal surface<br />

2306031/6 dial gauge rail 6 cyl. with<br />

plane seal surface<br />

2300899/0 dial gauge<br />

2300641/1 probe pin<br />

VR00515/0 V-belt tightener<br />

2300711/0 open end wrench<br />

VR00113/0 remover<br />

2300551/2 locking pin<br />

00.05 ill.3<br />

Page ENGINE - 16 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

1 Mount dial gauge rail with brackets 2306031/. (see<br />

list special tool) on studs at intake side of camshaft<br />

housing.<br />

2 Insert dial gauge 2300731/0 with probe pin<br />

2300641/1 in dial gauge rail and put probe pin onto<br />

unit injector-plunger guide cylinder 1.<br />

3 Turn camshaft until the roller of rocker arm is located<br />

on base circle of injection cam.<br />

00.05 ill.4<br />

00.05 ill.5<br />

4 Pre-set dial gauge to position 20 mm stroke (small<br />

pointer at 20 - inside scale, big pointer at 0 - outside<br />

scale).<br />

00.00<br />

00.05 ill.6<br />

5 Slowly turn camshaft in direction of rotation until dial<br />

gauge shows a stroke of 2 mm (injection stroke at<br />

unit injector).<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 17


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

6 Continue to turn crankshaft in direction of rotation and<br />

position it with locking pin on TDC (piston; cylinder 1;<br />

in TDC). See chapter 01.00.01.<br />

7 Continue to turn camshaft slowly in direction of<br />

rotation until a total distance of 3.32 mm can be read<br />

on the dial gauge (plunger stroke at unit injector).<br />

Assembly of camshaft sprocket<br />

00.05 ill.7<br />

8 Clean and degrease cone on camshaft and in camshaft<br />

sprocket.<br />

ATTENTION: Very high for as are transmitted via this<br />

conical seat. Therefore, it is extremely<br />

important that the two cone surfaces<br />

are assembled absolutely clean and<br />

grease-free.<br />

00.05 ill.8<br />

9 Shift camshaft sprocket onto cone and slightly lubricate<br />

thread at front end of camshaft.<br />

Slightly turn hexagon nut and washer by hand. The<br />

camshaft sprocket should only slightly be supported<br />

by the cone, in this status on easily turning of the<br />

camshaft sprocket must be possible.<br />

00.05 ill.9<br />

10 Put timing belt onto pre-positioned crankshaft sprocket<br />

(Lock crank shaft - see 01.00.01) and camshaft<br />

sprocket (marked tooth of camshaft sprocket points<br />

at upper edge of camshaft housing).<br />

õ<br />

•<br />

00.05 ill.10<br />

Page ENGINE - 18 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

ATTENTION: Pay attention to arrow marker<br />

(direction of rotation) on timing belt.<br />

11 Mount vibriation damper. Slightly grease thread and<br />

flange of 3 TORX screws (Grease P/N Z012222/0)<br />

and tighten with torque wrench to 135 Nm +/-7.<br />

00.05 ill.11<br />

NOTE:<br />

Recheck torque after first test run.<br />

00.05 ill.12<br />

12 Tightly put on timing belt from crank shaft sprocket<br />

over water pump drive wheel and camshaft sprocket,<br />

and position camshaft sprocket with marked tooth<br />

towards upper sealing edge of camshaft housing.<br />

00.05 ill.13<br />

13 Clean and degrease contact surface of tensioner and<br />

camshaft housing.<br />

Then mount tensioner.<br />

00.05 ill.14<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 19


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

14 Prestress timing belt by turning tensioner on hexagon<br />

(WS 32) counterclockwise. Tighten hexagon socket<br />

(SW 8) with torque wrench to 20 Nm +/- 2.<br />

15 Put on tension gauge No. VR00515/0 (ill.16/pos.1)<br />

between camshaft sprocket and tensioner. Prestress<br />

timing belt tension by further counterclockwise<br />

turning of tensioner hexagon (SW 32) to 710 N +/-<br />

30 N for new timing belt.<br />

NOTE: 600 N +/- 30 N for used timing belt<br />

00.05 ill.15<br />

2<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION: When putting on tension gauge No.<br />

VR00515/0, consider the following:<br />

* The two stop trunnions (ill.16/pos.2) should rest<br />

on the forehead of timing belt and must not rest<br />

on the back of timing belt.<br />

* Put measuring bow onto tooth.<br />

* During measuring, completely push in measuring<br />

bow and relax quickly.<br />

When attaining the required timing belt tension, tighten<br />

the Allen head screw (SW 8) with torque wrench to<br />

45 Nm +/-4, and hold up at the same time with wrench<br />

(SW32).<br />

00.05 ill.16<br />

16 Tighten hexagon nut (SW 30) of camshaft sprocket<br />

to 80 Nm +/- 4, by holding up with special tool<br />

2300711/0 at hexagon on camshaft.<br />

00.05 ill.17<br />

ATTENTION: The preset stroke at the unit injector<br />

(3.32 mm) must not be changed when<br />

tightening the hexagon nut. During<br />

this operation step, camshaft<br />

sprocket and camshaft are connected<br />

measurement purpose. A positive<br />

connection is only achieved by finally<br />

tightening the hexagon nut with 240<br />

Nm +/-12.<br />

00.05 ill.18<br />

Page ENGINE - 20 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

17 Remove locking pin from crank shaft.<br />

18 Turn crankshaft 4 turns and stop at fourth turn with<br />

a plunger guide stroke of unit injector of approx.<br />

3.30 mm (dial gauge reading).<br />

Then turn back crank shaft by a stroke measurement<br />

of 0.5 mm on the dial gauge.<br />

NOTE:<br />

During above operation mentioned<br />

on the timing belt shall be positioned<br />

correctly and a uniform tension is set<br />

up for measuring of timing belt<br />

tension.<br />

00.05 ill.19<br />

4x<br />

00.05 ill.20<br />

19 Put on tension gauge No. VR00515/0 between<br />

camshaft sprocket and tensioner, as described<br />

under item 15, and read measured value.<br />

Timing belt tension should be 600 N +/- 15 N for a<br />

new timing belt.<br />

NOTE: for a used timing belt 520 N +/- 30 N<br />

NOTE:<br />

If timing belt tension does not<br />

correspond to desired value, loosen<br />

the tensioner and repeat adjustment<br />

according to instructions under item<br />

14 to 19.<br />

In this case, a re-positioning of the<br />

camshaft sprocket may be required.<br />

20 Turn crankshaft further 2 turns, and at second turn<br />

fix crankshaft with locking pin in TDC position<br />

(cylinder 1; in TDC). See chapter 01.00.01.<br />

With crank shaft in locked position, the plunger<br />

guide stroke of the unit injector at first cylinder<br />

should show the following value on the dial gauge:<br />

Index value of engine timing<br />

3.20 mm +/- 0,04 mm<br />

(plunger guide stroke - unit injector)<br />

00.05 ill.21<br />

00.00<br />

00.05 ill.22<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 21


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

NOTE: If the index value of engine timing should<br />

not<br />

correspond to the desired value,<br />

follow the instructions as per item 24.<br />

21 In case of a correct index value of engine timing,<br />

tighten the hexagon nut of the camshaft sprocket (SW<br />

30) with 240 Nm by holding up with special tool No.<br />

2300711/0.<br />

00.05 ill.23<br />

22 ATTENTION: The following torques are to be<br />

checked again.<br />

õ<br />

1 Torque on hexagon nut of camshaft sprocket<br />

(SW 30) 240 Nm +/- 12<br />

2 Allen head screw (SW 8) of timing belt<br />

tensioner at 45 Nm +/- 4<br />

3 3 TORX screws on vibration damper with<br />

135 Nm +/- 7<br />

23 Remove locking pin on crankshaft.<br />

00.05 ill.24<br />

Page ENGINE - 22 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

Remove camshaft sprocket<br />

24 Loosen hexagon nut of camshaft sprocket (SW 30)<br />

by holding up with special tool No. 2300711/0 and<br />

turn nut by approx. 1/4 rotation.<br />

00.05 ill.25<br />

25 Mount extractor (ill.26/pos.1) camshaft sprocket<br />

VR00113/0 and screw in puller screw "LEFTHAND<br />

THREAD" by hand.<br />

Prestress puller screw with approx. 100 Nm +/-5.<br />

1<br />

NOTE:<br />

Do not remove camshaft sprocket<br />

from conical seat when screwing in<br />

the puller screw.<br />

00.05 ill.26<br />

26 Remove camshaft sprocket from concial seat by one<br />

hammer blow on puller screw.<br />

NOTE:<br />

To correct the setting of engine timing,<br />

follow further instructions as per item<br />

27.<br />

00.05 ill.27<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 23


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Readjustment of camshaft position in case of<br />

correction of set engine timing<br />

NOTE:<br />

This is to be carried out, if the index<br />

value of the engine timing is not within<br />

the allowed adjustment tolerance.<br />

27 Check locking position of crankshaft or lock crank<br />

shaft, if necessary. (piston; cylinder 1; in TDC). See<br />

01.00.01<br />

õ<br />

28 Adjust camshaft to 3.27 mm on the dial gauge, by<br />

turning with special tool 2300711/0 (ill.29).(plunger<br />

guide at unit injector is moved down by 3,27 mm.)<br />

00.05 ill.28<br />

1<br />

NOTE:<br />

During this operation, the camshaft<br />

sprocket must be released from the<br />

taper connection and should only<br />

slightly supported by the cone. Tension<br />

of timing belt remains adjusted, as<br />

described before.<br />

29 Remove locking pin from crankshaft. See 01.00.01<br />

00.05 ill.29<br />

30 Tighten hexagon nut (SW 30) of camshaft sprocket<br />

to 80 Nm +/-4 by holding up with special tool 2300711/<br />

0 at hexagon on camshaft.<br />

ATTENTION: During this operation, camshaft<br />

sprocket and camshaft are connected<br />

positively. A positive connection is<br />

only achieved by tightening the<br />

hexagon nut with 240 Nm +/-12. The<br />

previously set stroke on the unit<br />

plunger guide must not be changed<br />

when tightening the hexagon nut.<br />

00.05 ill.30<br />

31 Turn crankshaft by 2 further turns, and at the second<br />

turn fix crankshaft with locking pin in TDC position<br />

(cylinder 1; in TDC). See chapter 01.00.01.<br />

With locked crankshaft, the plunger guide stroke of<br />

unit injector at first cylinder should show the following<br />

dial gauge value:<br />

00.00<br />

Index value of engine timing<br />

3.20 mm +/- 0,04 mm<br />

(plunger guide stroke - unit injector)<br />

00.05 ill.31<br />

Page ENGINE - 24 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

NOTE:<br />

If the index value of engine timing<br />

should not correspond to the allowed<br />

value, follow the instructions as per<br />

item 24.<br />

32 In case of correct index value of engine timing,<br />

tighten hexagon nut of camshaft sprocket (SW 30)<br />

with 240 Nm +/-12 by holding up with special tool No.<br />

2300711/0.<br />

33 ATTENTION: The following torques are to be<br />

checked again:<br />

1 Torque on hexagon nut of camshaft sprocket<br />

(SW 30) 240 Nm +/-12.<br />

2 Fillister socket head screw (SW 8) of timing<br />

belt tensioner at 45 Nm +/-4.<br />

3 3 TORX screws on vibration damper with<br />

135 Nm +/-4.<br />

34 Remove locking pin on crankshaft.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 25


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.00.06 Replace engine mount and<br />

engine bracket<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Slightly lift the engine by means of<br />

suspension VR 00130/0 at lifting<br />

shackles (ill.1/pos.1)<br />

(approx. 3500 N).<br />

Replace engine mount<br />

1 Loosen hexagon nut (SW24), remove washer.<br />

00.06 ill.1<br />

2 Loosen two setscrews (SW17) of engine mount,<br />

remove engine mount.<br />

NOTE:<br />

After assembly of the engine mount,<br />

center the engine to correct axis<br />

geometry of drive unit.<br />

Replace engine bracket<br />

00.06 ill.2<br />

1 For 4 cyl. engines<br />

Loosen 7 allen head screws (SW6), remove bracket<br />

and 7 washers.<br />

NOTE:<br />

During assembly, secure allen head<br />

screws with LOCTITE 243<br />

(9000059/1) and tighten with a<br />

torque of 23 +/- 2 Nm.<br />

1 For 6 cyl. engines<br />

Loosen 4 allen head screws (SW8), remove bracket<br />

and 4 washers.<br />

00.06 ill.3<br />

NOTE:<br />

During assembly, secure allen head<br />

screws with LOCTITE 243<br />

(9000059/1) and tighten with a torque<br />

of 64 +/- 5 Nm.<br />

00.06 ill.4<br />

Page ENGINE - 26 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

Exchange bracket on flywheel housing<br />

1 Loosen 4 allen head screws (SW10)<br />

and remove support.<br />

NOTE:<br />

During assembly, secure allen head<br />

screws with LOCTITE 243<br />

(9000059/1) and tighten with a<br />

trorque of 75 +/- 5 Nm.<br />

00.06 ill.5<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 27


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.01 CYLINDER BLOCK<br />

01.01.01 Replace valves<br />

Preparation:<br />

Disassemble engine housing,<br />

01.06.01,<br />

Disassemble crankshaft, 01.02.01,<br />

Disassemble pistons, 01.04.01.<br />

1 Insert special tool No. VR00104/00 in cylinder bore<br />

and tighten sturdily with two hexagon screws (SW19).<br />

01.01 ill.1<br />

2 Mount valve spring retainer No. VR00105/1 .<br />

01.01 ill.2<br />

3 Prestress valve spring with hexagon nut (SW28).<br />

01.01 ill.3<br />

4 Remove wedges.<br />

5 Relax valve spring again, remove valve spring, spring<br />

plate and spring washer.<br />

6 Remove special tool from cylinder bore, remove<br />

valves.<br />

01.01 ill.4<br />

Page ENGINE - 28 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

7 Pull out valve stem gasket with special tool No.<br />

2300758/0.<br />

NOTE:<br />

When inserting the valves, lubricate<br />

valve stem with motor oil.<br />

01.01 ill.5<br />

8 Put special tool No. V000152/0 onto valve stem end<br />

and pull on new valve stem over sleeve.<br />

9 Remove sleeve and press on valve stem gasket with<br />

special tool No. V000166/0 until valve stem gasket is<br />

supported on collar of valve guide.<br />

10 Lubricate valve stem (motor oil).<br />

11 Mount special tool No. VR00104/0 again.<br />

01.01 ill.6<br />

12 Put on spring washer, valve spring and spring plate<br />

and prestress valve spring with special tool No.<br />

VR00105/1.<br />

NOTE:<br />

The progressively wound end of the<br />

valve spring is located on the cylinder<br />

block.<br />

13 Insert wedges, relax valve spring and check correct<br />

seat of wedges.<br />

01.01 ill.7<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 29


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.01.02 Adjust valve clearance<br />

Preparation: Remove camshaft housing cover<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Valve clearance is adjusted by means of special tool<br />

No. VR 00125/0 and adjusting gauge 2300712/3<br />

(ill.1/pos.1) between camshaft base circle (ill.1/pos.2)<br />

and cam follower (ill.1/pos.3).<br />

NOTE: index value outlet valve 0.25 mm<br />

index value intake valve 0.25 mm<br />

01.02 ill.1<br />

01.01.03 Replace valve guide<br />

Preparation: Disassemble valves, 01.01.01.<br />

1 Press out valve guide with special tool<br />

VR00154/0.<br />

2 Insert valve guide with special tool VR00109/0.<br />

01.03 ill.1<br />

Page ENGINE - 30 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.01.04 Replace pressure regulating valve<br />

for oil cooling jet<br />

Preparation: Disassemble engine casing 01.06.01<br />

Remove pressure regulating valve with open-end<br />

wrench (WS13).<br />

ATTENTION: Screw in pressure regulating valve until<br />

front collar is seated in bore.<br />

Screw in pressure regulating valve<br />

sturdily.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Secure thread with structural adhesive<br />

LOCTITE 262.<br />

01.04 ill.1<br />

ATTENTION: Only tested valves with an opening<br />

pressure of 1.6 bar (+/- 0,15 bar) to be<br />

used.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 31


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.01.05 Replace stud bolt for<br />

unit injector<br />

Preparation: Remove camshaft housing cover,<br />

01.05.01<br />

Remove unit injector, 03.02.02<br />

1 Tighten threaded pin with a torque of<br />

21 +/- 1 Nm.<br />

01.05 ill.1<br />

Page ENGINE - 32 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.01.06 Replace dowel pin for<br />

positioning of unit injector<br />

Preparation:<br />

Disassemble camshaft housing,<br />

01.05.01.<br />

1 Insert new dowel pin by means of setter.<br />

01.06 ill.1<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 33


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.01.07 Replace dowel pin for<br />

positioning of camshaft housing<br />

Preparation:<br />

Disassemble camshaft housing,<br />

01.05.01.<br />

Insert new dowel pin by means of setter.<br />

01.07 ill.1<br />

ATTENTION: Do not close oil supply duct with dowel<br />

pin in front. (see illustration below)<br />

ENGINE DAMAGE!<br />

Cylinder 1<br />

Oil supply<br />

duct<br />

Dowel pin<br />

01.07 ill.2<br />

Page ENGINE - 34 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.01.08 Replace external screw adaptor<br />

for oil cooler<br />

Preparation: Disassemble oil cooler,<br />

01.06.01.<br />

1. Screw in external screw part (ill.1/pos.1) with a torque<br />

of 100 Nm +/-5.<br />

2. Put on new O-ring. (ill.1/pos.2)<br />

1<br />

2<br />

01.08 ill.1<br />

01.08 ill.2<br />

01.01.09 Replace coolant supply pipe<br />

1<br />

Preparation: Disassemble control solenoid,<br />

03.08.<br />

1 Loosen hose clamp (ill.1/pos.1), remove hose.<br />

2 Loosen three allen head screws (SW5) (ill.1/pos.2),<br />

remove coolant supply pipe.<br />

2<br />

NOTE:<br />

Use new seal for assembly.<br />

01.09 ill.1<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 35


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.01.10 Mount frame seal<br />

Preparation:<br />

Disassemble engine housing,<br />

01.06.01,<br />

Disassemble crankshaft,<br />

01.02.01,<br />

1 Clean and degrease groove in cylinder block.<br />

01.10 ill.1<br />

For engines with rubber frame seal (slot-variant)<br />

(item 2-7)<br />

2 Apply construction adhesive LOCTITE 262 on both<br />

sides of first profile groove of frame seal.<br />

01.10 ill.2<br />

3 Apply activator 764 to groove in the cylinder block.<br />

01.10 ill.3<br />

4 Put frame seal from the bottom over the cylinder<br />

block.<br />

5 Bourrelet of frame seal profile must be placed at the<br />

front (coolant pump) in the center of the side of<br />

cylinder block..<br />

Important for later assembly of engine housing.<br />

01.10 ill.4<br />

Page ENGINE - 36 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

6 Press frame seal into cylinder block groove, beginning<br />

at the cylinder block corner and then along side of the<br />

block.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Only press in the rubber of the frame<br />

seal by hand. Do not stretch or displace.<br />

7 Pay attention do least curing time and curing<br />

temperature. Also see manufacturer's specifications.<br />

ATTENTION: Pay attention to safety notes/rules.<br />

For engines with frame seal with alu support<br />

(screwed variant) - (item 8-9)<br />

Special tool 4 cyl. V000307/0<br />

6 cyl. V000306/0<br />

Installation device<br />

8 Slide frame seal using special tool into block-groove.<br />

01.10 ill.5<br />

NOTE:<br />

For easier installation of frame seal apply<br />

alcohol on sealing profil. The alcohol will<br />

serve as a lubrication agent during<br />

installation process.<br />

9 Clean of the frame seal lip and the block slot using<br />

Acetone or a non oil based cleaner (pure alcohol) and<br />

give time for this dry before continuing.<br />

Place Loctite activator #7649 (see below) on the<br />

upper edge of the frame seal lip and in the slot of the<br />

block.<br />

After waiting 2 minutes for Activator to work, apply<br />

Loctite 620 (green) on the upper edge of the frame<br />

seal lip<br />

01.10 ill.6<br />

10 Press frame seal into cylinder block groove, beginning<br />

at the cylinder block corner and then along side of the<br />

block.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Only press in the rubber of the frame<br />

seal by hand. Do not stretch or displace.<br />

11 Secure the frame seal to the housing using the<br />

screws and Loctite 243 (blue), tighten to 10 Nm.<br />

01.10 ill.7<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 37


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.02 CRANKSHAFT, BEARING,<br />

VIBRATION DAMPER<br />

01.02.01 Replace crankshaft<br />

Preparation: Disassemble flywheel housing and<br />

flywheel, 01.03.01 und 01.03.02,<br />

Disassemble timing belt and vibration<br />

damper,<br />

Dissamble engine housing, 01.06.01,<br />

Disassemble oil suction pipe, 01.06.03.<br />

Disassemble oil pump housing,<br />

01.06.02,<br />

1 Turn crankshaft in such a way that first cylinder is<br />

located at TDC, and secure with locking pin<br />

No. 2300551/2.<br />

02.01 ill.1<br />

ATTENTION: While disassembling the connecting<br />

rod bearing caps and the main bearing<br />

caps, the crankshaft may not be turned.<br />

2 Loosen the two screws of each connecting rod with<br />

special tool 2300746/0, remove connecting rod<br />

bearing caps with bearing shell. Push down all pistons<br />

and connecting rods to TDC position.<br />

02.01 ill.2<br />

NOTE:<br />

Remain with crank shaft in position<br />

during work operation to avaid<br />

damange the bearings.<br />

Never turn crank shaft.<br />

3 Remove rocking pin.<br />

4 Loosen two screws of each main bearing cap<br />

with special tool No. 2300747/0, remove main bearing<br />

shells and caps.<br />

02.01 ill.3<br />

5 Lift out crankshaft. Remove thrust bearings from<br />

main bearing section.<br />

ATTENTION: When removing, take care that<br />

released connecting rods do not hit<br />

against cylinder liner!<br />

02.01 ill.4<br />

Page ENGINE - 38 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

6 Remove main bearing blocks.<br />

7 Pull out oil nozzles for piston cooling.<br />

02.01 ill.5<br />

02.01 ill.6<br />

8 Remove main bearing shells from bearing blocks.<br />

NOTE:<br />

For assembly, lubricate all bearing with<br />

engine oil. All pistons with connecting<br />

rods are inserted in the cylinder bore.<br />

Mount injection oil nozzles with new O-<br />

rings.<br />

When inserting the crankshaft, take<br />

care that the first connecting rod journal<br />

pin is positioned at TDC.<br />

9 Check, fot proper installation main bearing shells and<br />

connecting rod bearing shells.<br />

02.01 ill.7<br />

ATTENTION:Main bearing base and main bearing<br />

cap are marked with consequential<br />

numbers on one side of the bearing<br />

cast. Make sure this number between<br />

base and bearing cap match.<br />

02.01 ill.8<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 39


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

10 Insert the two upper thrust bearing segments onto<br />

main bearing cap and mount main bearing cap.<br />

Install remaining main bearing caps with bearing<br />

shalls and tighten main bearing screws sturd.<br />

11 Mount connecting rod cap with bearing shell. (pay<br />

attention to numbering).<br />

02.01 ill.9<br />

Tightening specification for connecting rod<br />

screws (thread and screw head support<br />

lubricated)<br />

1st working step: all screws 10 Nm +/-1<br />

2nd working step: all screws 30 Nm +/-3<br />

3rd working step: all screws 75 ° +/-4°<br />

Special tool No. 2300706/0<br />

ATTENTION: Use screws only twice. After tightening,<br />

mark with center punch.<br />

02.01 ill.10<br />

Tightening specification for main bearing screws<br />

(thread and screw head support lubricated):<br />

1st working step: all screws 35 Nm +/-3<br />

2nd working step: all screws 45 ° +/-4°<br />

3rd working step: all screws 45 ° +/-4°<br />

Special tool No. 2300706/0<br />

Tightening sequence<br />

4 cyl. engines<br />

02.01 ill.11<br />

10 7 1 5 4<br />

8<br />

9<br />

2<br />

3<br />

6<br />

6 cyl. engines<br />

12<br />

13<br />

5<br />

1<br />

4<br />

9<br />

8<br />

14<br />

11<br />

6<br />

2<br />

3<br />

7<br />

10<br />

02.01 ill.12<br />

Page ENGINE - 40 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

Measuring of end clearance<br />

Put on magnetic holder with dial gauge, put dial<br />

gauge caliper onto crankshaft end.<br />

Move crankshaft in forward direction and set dial<br />

gauge to zero.<br />

Move crankshaft backwards and read measured<br />

value.<br />

Clearance should be between 0.07 and 0.25 mm.<br />

02.01 ill.13<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 41


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.02.02 Replace gear for oil pump<br />

drive<br />

Preparation:<br />

Disassemble engine housing, 01.06.01,<br />

Disassemble timing belt,<br />

Disassemble oil pump, 01.06.02,<br />

Disassemble oil suction pipe, 01.06.03.<br />

1 Remove woodruff key.(ill.1/pos.1)<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2 Pull off gear (ill.1/pos.2) with sleeve ring (ill.1/pos.3).<br />

NOTE:<br />

Apply surface sealing agent 509 to<br />

contact surfaces of gear towards<br />

crankshaft and sleeve ring.<br />

02.02 ill.1<br />

1<br />

3 Place oil pump drive gear with larger chamfer against<br />

crank shaft contact surface to clear machined shaft<br />

radius. (ill.2/pos.1)<br />

1<br />

02.02 ill.2<br />

Page ENGINE - 42 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.03 FLYWHEEL, HOUSING<br />

01.03.01 Replace flywheel housing<br />

Preparation: Dismantle engine mount of flywheel<br />

housing, 01.00.04.<br />

1<br />

1 Loosen 6 hexagon sockets (SW8 and 4) hexagon<br />

sockets (SW6).<br />

2 Remove flywheel housing from adjusting sleeve (ill.1/<br />

pos.1).<br />

3 For SOLAS models only<br />

03.01 ill.1<br />

First loosen screw (ill.2/pos.1) and fix blow-by valve<br />

above flywheel housing.<br />

4 Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

1<br />

03.01 ill.2<br />

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ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.03.02 Replace flywheel<br />

Preparation: disassemble torsion coupling,<br />

02.01<br />

disassemble intermediate ring,<br />

01.03.03<br />

1 Lock crankshaft, 01.00.01<br />

2 Loosen eight hexagon head screws (SW17) and<br />

remove flywheel.<br />

NOTE: Apply thread protection LOCTITE 243<br />

to hexagon head screws and tighten<br />

with a torque of<br />

75 Nm +/-4.<br />

03.02 ill.1<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.03.03 Replace adapter ring<br />

Preparation: Dismantle flywheel housing,<br />

01.03.01.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines<br />

1 Loosen 9 hexagon head screws (SW13), remove<br />

adapter ring.<br />

NOTE: Screw tensile strength - 10.9<br />

Tighten hexagon screws with a torque<br />

of 30 Nm +/-3.<br />

03.03 ill.1<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 45


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.04 PISTON AND CONNECTING ROD<br />

01.04.01 Dismantle piston and<br />

connecting rod<br />

Preparation: dismantle engine housing, 01.06.01<br />

disassemble crankshaft, 01.02.01.<br />

1 Pull out piston with connecting rod.<br />

2 Remove retainer ring of piston pin by means of<br />

a screwdriver.<br />

04.01 ill.1<br />

04.01 ill.2<br />

3 Push out piston pin, remove piston from connecting<br />

rod.<br />

04.01 ill.3<br />

4 Remove piston rings by means of piston ring pliers.<br />

Special tool: piston ring pliers 2300906/0<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

For assembly of piston rings, take<br />

care of marking "TOP".<br />

In case of a change of cylinder<br />

diameter, take care of respective<br />

repair steps.<br />

04.01 ill.4<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

For assembly of piston and<br />

connecting rod, take care that<br />

positioning groove of connecting<br />

rod bearing is opposite to the<br />

clearance for injection oil nozzle.<br />

NOTE:<br />

For best result position rings with piston<br />

gap about one third of a turn a part<br />

from each other gap.<br />

NOTE:<br />

When inserting the piston into cylinder<br />

bore, with special tool No. 2300714/1,<br />

take care that arrow marking on piston<br />

bottom shows to the front.<br />

04.01 ill.5<br />

04.01 ill.6<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ENGINE - 47


ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.05 CAMSHAFT, HOUSING, VALVE GEAR<br />

01.05.01 Replace camshaft housing<br />

Preparation: Empty fuel system, 03.02.02 item 2.<br />

Disconnect battery.<br />

Disconnect crankshaft from TDC, 01.00.01.<br />

Dismantle all unit injectors, 03.02.02.<br />

1 Loosen all control links and turn to the back (ill.1/<br />

pos.1).<br />

ATTENTION: LEFTHAND THREAD (ill.1/pos.2)<br />

1<br />

2<br />

05.01 ill.1<br />

2 Release timing belt, dismantle tightener.<br />

3 Remove timing belt from gear.<br />

05.01 ill.2<br />

4 For 4 cyl. engines<br />

Loosen 3 hexagon nuts (SW13) (ill.3/pos.1) and<br />

remove.<br />

Remove indexing plate.<br />

C1<br />

C1<br />

05.01 ill.3<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

For 6 cyl. engine (item 5-8)<br />

C3<br />

5 Remove plug (ill.4/pos.1) for sensor of control rack.<br />

Remove control rack.<br />

6 Loosen plug (ill.4/pos.2) for potentiometer<br />

accelerator.<br />

7 Loosen 3 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.4/pos.3) and<br />

remove.<br />

Remove bracket with potentiometer.<br />

C1<br />

C2<br />

05.01 ill.4<br />

OFF<br />

8 Remove plug (ill.5/pos.1) from control solenoid.<br />

C1<br />

05.01 ill.5<br />

For 4 cyl. engine (item 9-12)<br />

9 Remove plug (ill.6/pos.1) from control solenoid.<br />

C1<br />

C3<br />

10 Remove plug (ill.6/pos.3) for sensor of control rack.<br />

11 Loosen plug (ill.6/pos.2) for potentiometer<br />

accelerator.<br />

C2<br />

õ<br />

05.01 ill.6<br />

12 Dismantle supportig strap (ill.7/pos.1) between cam<br />

shaft housing and intercooler.<br />

C1<br />

05.01 ill.7<br />

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ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

For 6 cyl. engines (item 13-15)<br />

13 Loosen setscrews (ill.8/pos.1) for support of raw<br />

water pipe.<br />

14 Loosen hose clamp (ill.8/pos.2 and ill.9/pos.1) and<br />

dismantle raw water pipe and bend.<br />

C2<br />

C3<br />

C1<br />

15 Dismantle cover (ill.8/pos.3) to intercooler by loosening<br />

5 hexagon screws (SW10).<br />

05.01 ill.8<br />

C1<br />

05.01 ill.9<br />

16 Disconnect speed sensor (ill.10/pos.1).<br />

C1<br />

17 Loosen hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.11).<br />

05.01 ill.10<br />

18 Remove camshaft housing upwards.<br />

Remove sealing.<br />

05.01 ill.11<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

Assembly of camshaft housing<br />

1 Clean sealing surfaces of motorblock (ill.12/pos.1)<br />

and camshaft housing (ill.12/pos.2).<br />

2<br />

2 Put on camshaft housing sealing (ill.12/pos.3).<br />

ATTENTION: Always use new sealing!<br />

1<br />

3<br />

3 Put on camshaft housing.<br />

Take care that all cam followers (ill.13/pos.1) rest on<br />

valve stems (ill.13/pos.2), are positioned and aligned<br />

accordingly.<br />

05.01 ill.12<br />

1<br />

2<br />

4 Crankshaft must be set up to approx. 40° before TDC,<br />

to avoid a collosion of valves with pistons.<br />

05.01 ill.13<br />

5 Tighten screws of camshaft housing in two steps in<br />

precedence of numbering to be read at the bearings<br />

(from inside outwards).<br />

Torque: 1. step 15 Nm +/- 1<br />

2. step 25 Nm +/- 2<br />

6 Assembly unit injectors; refer 03.02.02<br />

7 Adjust unit injectors, refer to 03.02.06.<br />

8 Adjust valves, refer to 01.01.02.<br />

9 Adjust control links (mass equalization),<br />

refer to 03.02.04.<br />

10 Adjust control, refer to 01.00.03.<br />

11 Calibrate sensor for main rack position,<br />

refer to 06.10. 03<br />

12 Assembly engine in reversed order.<br />

05.01 ill.14<br />

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ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.05.02 Replace valve stem gasket<br />

(on engine assembly)<br />

Preparation: Disassemble camshaft housing,<br />

01.05.01.<br />

ATTENTION: Set piston of respective cylinder on<br />

TDC.<br />

1 Mount valve spring retainer No. VR00105/1 (ill.1).<br />

05.02 ill.1<br />

2 Presstress valve spring (ill.2) with hexagon socket<br />

(SW28).<br />

05.02 ill.2<br />

3 Remove wedges.<br />

4 Relax valve spring again, remove valve spring and<br />

spring washer.<br />

05.02 ill.3<br />

5 Remove valve stem gasket with special tool No.<br />

2300758/0.<br />

05.02 ill.4<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

6 Put special tool No. V000152/0 onto valve stem end<br />

and push new valve stem gasket over sleeve.<br />

7 Remove sleeve and press on valve stem gasket with<br />

special tool No. V000166/0 until valve stem is<br />

supported on collar of valve guide.<br />

8 Lubricate valve stem (motor oil).<br />

9 Put on valve spring and spring washer and prestress<br />

with special tool No. VR00105/1.<br />

05.02 ill.5<br />

NOTE:<br />

Progressively wound end of valve<br />

spring is located at cylinder block.<br />

10 Put in wedges, relax valve spring, check correct seat<br />

of wedges.<br />

NOTE:<br />

In case of replacing other valve stem<br />

gaskets, take care that respective<br />

piston is set to TDC.<br />

05.02 ill.6<br />

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ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.05.03 Replace control rack<br />

Preparation: Drain fuel system, 03.02.02<br />

item 2.<br />

Disassemble camshaft housing cover,<br />

01.05.01.<br />

Disassemble control solenoid,<br />

03.08.01.<br />

Disassemble unit injector of<br />

1 st cylinder, 03.02.02.<br />

05.03 ill.1<br />

1 Disassemble handle to control solenoid by loosening<br />

two hexagon screws (SW8) (ill.2/pos.1).<br />

1<br />

05.03 ill.2<br />

2 Disassemble all control links (ill.3/pos.1) by<br />

loosening hexagon socket (SW4) (ill.3/pos.2).<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

LEFTHAND THREAD<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3 Remove setpin (ill.4/pos.1) from last bulkhead.<br />

05.03 ill.3<br />

1<br />

05.03 ill.4<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

4 Loosen locking screw (SW22) (ill.5), remove sealing<br />

ring, pull out control rod to the back.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Connection of lefthand thread screws<br />

and control links to be opened three<br />

times only.<br />

05.03 ill.5<br />

5 Adjust control link (mass equalization),<br />

refer to 03.02.04.<br />

6 Adjust control, refer to 01.00.03.<br />

7 Calibrate rack position, refer to 06.10.03<br />

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ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.05.04 Replace camshaft<br />

Preparation: disassemble camshaft housing,<br />

refer to 01.05.01.<br />

1 Loosen hexagon nut (SW30). (ill.1/pos.1)<br />

2<br />

1<br />

05.04 ill.1<br />

2 Disassemble camshaft wheel with special tool No.<br />

VR00113/0 (ill.2), remove washer.<br />

05.04 ill.2<br />

3 Remove axial holder of camshaft and rocker arm<br />

shaft. (ill.3)<br />

4 Disassemble all cam followers, refer to 01.05.07.<br />

05.04 ill.3<br />

05.04 ill.4<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

5 Push out camshaft (ill.5) with radial shaft seal to the<br />

front.<br />

6 Pull out camshaft from the front of camshaft housing.<br />

ATTENTION: On all 4 cyl. and 6 cyl. engines before:<br />

68224400<br />

At the rear end of camshaft (ill.1/pos.2)<br />

the speed sensor wheel is located.<br />

When pulling out and pushing in the<br />

camshaft, take care that bearings of<br />

camshaft are not damaged.<br />

05.04 ill.5<br />

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ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.05.05 Replace rocker arm shaft<br />

Preparation:<br />

Disassemble camshaft housing<br />

cover, 01.05.01.<br />

Loosen setscrews of unit<br />

injector on rocker arm.<br />

1 Remove half-moon rings (ill.1/pos.1) on both sides<br />

of rocker arms.<br />

05.05 ill.1<br />

1<br />

2 Variant 1:<br />

Extract axial holder (ill.2) of camshaft and rocker<br />

arm shaft.<br />

3 Variant 2:<br />

Extract axial half-moon rings (ill.3) of rocker arm<br />

shaft (2x)<br />

(same as for rocker arms)<br />

05.05 ill.2<br />

4 Displace rocker arm, remove slide rings, remove<br />

rocker arms one by one and pull out rocker arm<br />

shaft towards cyl. 4 or 6. (ill.4).<br />

05.05 ill.3<br />

05.05 ill.4<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.05.06 Replace radial shaft seal of<br />

camshaft<br />

Preparation: Lock crankshaft, 01.00.01.<br />

Remove timing belt.<br />

Disassemble camshaft wheel.<br />

1 Disassemble radial shaft seal.<br />

2 Mount new radial shaft seal with special tool No.<br />

VR00122/0.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Radial shaft seal is waxed; therefore<br />

needs not to be oiled.<br />

Do not use grease on radial shaft lip<br />

seal.<br />

05.06 ill.1<br />

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ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.05.07 Replace cam follower<br />

Preparation: disassemble camshaft housing cover.<br />

1<br />

4<br />

1 Loosen adjusting screw (ill.1/pos.1) with special<br />

tool No. VR00125/0.<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2 Chuck cam follower spring (ill.1/pos.2) with special<br />

tool No. V000121/0.<br />

05.07 ill.1<br />

3 Compress valve spring (ill.1/pos.3) with special tool<br />

No. VR00106/0.<br />

05.07 ill.2<br />

NOTE:<br />

Crankshaft is first to be turned in a<br />

position which prevents collision<br />

between valve - piston bottom.<br />

ATTENTION: Before relaxing the valve spring,<br />

check whether the valve wedges<br />

(ill.1/pos.4) are still positioned<br />

correctly.<br />

ENGINE DAMAGE!<br />

05.07 ill.3<br />

4 Lift cam follower from valve stem end and turn<br />

sidewards.<br />

5 Lift cam follower from ball pin.<br />

6 Lift cam follower by means of pointed pliers.<br />

NOTE: Adjust valves, refer to 01.01.02.<br />

05.07 ill.4<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.05.08 Replace retainer of cam follower<br />

Preparation: disassemble cam follower,<br />

01.05.07<br />

1 Turn retainer spring (ill.1/pos.1) sidewards and<br />

remove by means of screwdriver from valve adjusting<br />

element towards center.<br />

1<br />

05.08 ill.1<br />

NOTE: Adjust valves, refer to 01.01.02.<br />

05.08 ill.2<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.05.09 Replace valve adjusting element<br />

Preparation:<br />

Disassemble retainer spring of<br />

cam follower spring, 01.05.08<br />

1 Unscrew valve adjusting element with hexagon<br />

socket (SW21).<br />

NOTE: Apply thread protection LOCTITE 243<br />

to valve adjusting element and tighten<br />

with a torque of 55 Nm +/-3.<br />

05.09 ill.1<br />

NOTE: Adjust valves, refer to 01.01.02.<br />

05.09 ill.2<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.06 ENGINE HOUSING, OIL PUMP,<br />

OIL SUCTION PIPE<br />

01.06.01 Replace engine housing<br />

Preparation:<br />

disconnect battery<br />

close fuel feed- and return line,<br />

empty closed cooling circuit,<br />

refer to 05.00.02.01.<br />

suck off motor oil<br />

dismantle wiring harness, 06.05.02.<br />

dismantle E-box<br />

dismantle exhaust manifold - heat<br />

exchanger, refer to 05.01.02.<br />

06.01 ill.1<br />

1 Lock lifting chain special tool No. VR00103/0 onto the<br />

two lifting shackles (ill.2/1).<br />

1<br />

2 Lift engine with special tool No. VR00130/0 and<br />

crane (min. 3500 N) and mount it on No.VR00102/0<br />

and trestle No. VR00101/0 by means of four hexagon<br />

screws M8x30 (SW13).<br />

06.01 ill.2<br />

ATTENTION: thread screwing depth 1,5xD.<br />

06.01 ill.3<br />

3 Dismantle oil dipstick tube (ill.4/pos.1) and ventilation<br />

hose (ill.4/pos.2).<br />

4 Dismantle tandem cooler, refer to 05.01.03.<br />

1<br />

06.01 ill.4<br />

2<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

5 Dismantle oil hose on engine cooler (ill.5/pos.1).<br />

1<br />

6 Disconnect oil hose on oil pump (ill.6/pos.1).<br />

06.01 ill.5<br />

1<br />

06.01 ill.6<br />

7 Unscrew hollow screw (SW19) (ill.7/pos.1) to fuel<br />

feed pipe.<br />

1<br />

06.01 ill.7<br />

For 4 cyl. engines<br />

8 Remove oil filter bracket.<br />

06.01 ill.8<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

For 6 cyl. engines<br />

9 Loosen two hexagon nuts and two hexagon screws<br />

(SW13).<br />

Remove filter plate.<br />

10 Remove V-belt.<br />

For 4 cyl. engines<br />

11 Remove Poly-V-belt.<br />

12 Dismantle raw water pump laterally, refer to 05.10<br />

06.01 ill.9<br />

13 Loosen 11 hexagon screws (SW10), remove lower<br />

timing belt covering.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines<br />

14 Loosen 6 hexagon screws.<br />

Remove lower timing belt covering.<br />

15 Dismantle flywheel housing, refer to 01.03.<br />

Dismantle torsion coupling, refer to 02.<br />

Remove flywheel, refer to 01.03.<br />

06.01 ill.10<br />

16 Dismantle engine cooler, refer to 01.13.<br />

06.01 ill.11<br />

For engines with screwed frame seal (alu support)<br />

17 Unscrew frame sealing from housing halfs.<br />

06.01 ill.12<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

For engines with rubber frame seal (slot variant)<br />

18 Force out frame sealing from engine housing slot by<br />

means of broad screwdriver.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Do not puncture frame seal.<br />

19 Loosen one hexagon screw (SW10) (ill.14/pos.1).<br />

Remove protective sheet.<br />

06.01 ill.13<br />

1<br />

For 4 cyl. engines<br />

06.01 ill.14<br />

20 First loosen 11 Allen head screws (SW5) (ill.15/<br />

pos.1), then 7 hexagon screws (SW17) (ill.15/pos.2).<br />

1<br />

2 2<br />

For 6 cyl. engines<br />

06.01 ill.15<br />

21 First loosen 13 Allen head screws (SW5) (ill.17/<br />

pos.1), then 3 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.17/pos.2),<br />

and at last 4 hexagon screws (SW17) (ill.17/pos.3).<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

06.01 ill.17<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

22 Force apart housing halfs and remove.<br />

06.01 ill.18<br />

Assembly<br />

1 Check membrans of frame sealing for damage,<br />

replace if necessary.<br />

2 Clean and degrease all sealing surfaces.<br />

For 4 cyl. engines<br />

3 Wet front and rear ring carrier with construction<br />

adhesive LOCTITE 620, in the area of the parting<br />

plane from the engine housing.<br />

Wet sealing surfaces of screws with surface sealing<br />

agent LOCTITE 509.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines (item 4 - 6)<br />

06.01 ill.20<br />

4 Clean sealing profiles from adhesive residues.<br />

5 Only for engines with rubber frame seal (slot<br />

variant)<br />

Wet sealing profile of frame sealing on both sides<br />

with construction adhesive LOCTITE 262.<br />

6 Wet sealing ring on front ring carrier with surface<br />

sealing agent LOCTITE 5910.<br />

Wet rear ring carrier in the area of the parting plane<br />

from the engine housing with construction adhesive<br />

LOCTITE 620.<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

7 First put suction-sides housing half onto dowel pin,<br />

then check for second housing half wether oil suction<br />

pipe and oil suction pipe horn do not collide with the<br />

housing.<br />

8 Screw together the housing halfs.<br />

9 For 4 cyl. engines<br />

ATTENTION: Tighten 7 hexagon screws (SW17)<br />

(ill.22/pos.2) with a torque of<br />

50 Nm +/-5.<br />

Fasten 11 Allen head screws (SW5)<br />

(ill.22/pos.1) with a torque of 10 Nm<br />

+/-1.<br />

06.01 ill.21<br />

1<br />

2 2<br />

10 For 6 cyl. engines<br />

06.01 ill.22<br />

ATTENTION: Tighten 4 hexagon screws (SW17)<br />

(ill.23/pos.3) with a torque of<br />

50 Nm +/-5.<br />

Then fasten 3 hexagon screws with a<br />

torque of 23 Nm +/-2 (SW13) (ill. 23/<br />

pos.2) and at last 13 Allen head screws<br />

with a torque of 10 Nm +/-1(SW5)<br />

(ill.23/pos.1).<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

06.01 ill.23<br />

11 For engines with screwed frame seal (alu support)<br />

Screw together frame sealing with housing halfs.<br />

Tighten with a torque of 5,5 Nm +/-0,5.<br />

06.01 ill.24<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

12 For engines with rubber frame seal (slot variant)<br />

Press frame sealing by hand into housing halfs.<br />

NOTE:<br />

To avoid an extension of the rubber, only push frame<br />

seal profil straight into groove of engine housing.<br />

13 Further assembly is done in reverse order of<br />

disassembly.<br />

06.01 ill.25<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.06.02 Replace support ring rear<br />

Preparation:<br />

Replace engine housing,<br />

01.06.01<br />

1 Loosen 7 hexagon screws.<br />

Remove support ring.<br />

2 Clean and degrease all sealing surfaces.<br />

3 Wet sealing area of support ring with surface sealing<br />

agent LOCTITE 509.<br />

4 Mount new support ring<br />

06.02 ill.1<br />

ATTENTION: Replace radial shaft sealing ring.<br />

(VR00107/0)<br />

5 Tighten flange screws of rear ring carrier with a<br />

torque of 28 Nm +/-3.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Secure flange screws of rear ring<br />

carrier with thread protection<br />

LOCTITE 243.<br />

Page ENGINE - 70 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.06.03 Replace rear radialshaft sealing ring<br />

Preparation: Remove flywheel, refer 01.03<br />

Remove radial shaft sealing ring<br />

1 Mount special tool No. VR00107/0 to press in the rear<br />

radial shaft sealing ring.<br />

06.03 ill.1<br />

2 Press radial shaft sealing into rear built-in ring carrier<br />

by means of special tool No. VR00107/0.<br />

Assembly engine in reverse order.<br />

06.03 ill.2<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.06.04 Replace oil pump<br />

(front ring carrier)<br />

Preparation: dismantle engine housing, 01.06.01.<br />

remove timing belt<br />

remove vibration damper<br />

1 Pull of timing belt sprocket by means of special tool<br />

No. 2300636/0 (ill.1).<br />

06.04 ill.1<br />

2 Loosen 6 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.2), remove oil<br />

pump housing.<br />

õ<br />

06.04 ill.2<br />

ATTENTION: Replace radial shaft sealing ring (ill.3/<br />

pos.1) in oil pump housing. Mount oil<br />

pump housing, and insert radial shaft<br />

sealing ring with special tool No.<br />

VR00118/0.<br />

2<br />

NOTE:<br />

Check sealing ring (ill.3/pos.2) on oil<br />

pump housing for damage; exchange<br />

if necessary. (wet new sealing ring<br />

with surface sealing agent LOCTITE<br />

5910)<br />

1<br />

Apply LOCTITE 509 to flange surface<br />

to front main bearing block and oil<br />

pump (front ring carrier)<br />

06.04 ill.3<br />

Secure the 6 hexagon screws (ill.2)<br />

with thread protection LOCTITE 243<br />

and tighten with a torque of<br />

23 Nm +/-2.<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.06.05 Replace oil suction pipe<br />

Preparation:<br />

Exchange engine housing,<br />

01.06.01.<br />

1 Unscrew 2 screws (ill.2/pos.1) on main bearing block.<br />

Remove plate (only possible at 4 cyl. engines) - (ill.2/<br />

pos.2).<br />

06.05 ill.1<br />

2<br />

2 Pull of oil suction pipe. Check O-ring (ill.2/pos.3),<br />

replace if necessary.<br />

ATTENTION: During assembly of oil suction pipe,<br />

take care that no bracings occur.<br />

Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

3 Grease O - ring during assembly.<br />

4 Secure the screws with thread protection LOCTITE<br />

243 and tighten with a torque of 10 Nm +/- 1.<br />

1<br />

06.05 ill.2<br />

3<br />

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ToC<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.08 INTERCOOLER<br />

01.08.01 Remove intercooler<br />

Preparation: remove air filter, 03.04.01<br />

C1<br />

1 Unscrew hexagon screw (ill.2/pos.1) (SW10) of<br />

clamp of oil dipstick tube, carefully turn away oil<br />

dipstick tube.<br />

08.01 ill.1<br />

2 Remove tandem cooler, refer to 05.01.06<br />

or<br />

remove triple cooler, refer to 05.01.08<br />

or<br />

For M16 - 246 only: Remove additional<br />

oil cooler, refer to 05.01.07<br />

C1<br />

For 4. cyl. engines (item 3-8)<br />

08.01 ill.2<br />

3 Unscrew 3 hexagon nuts (ill.3/pos.1) of shift plate<br />

and remove.<br />

C1<br />

C1<br />

08.01 ill.3<br />

4 Loosen plug connections of boost pressure sensor<br />

(ill.4/pos.1), loosen accelerator potentiometer (ill.4/<br />

pos.2).<br />

5 Loosen hose clamp (ill.4/pos.3). Take off hose and<br />

remove shift plate.<br />

1<br />

A2<br />

3<br />

08.01 ill.4<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

6 Unscrew hollow screw of boost pressure hose (ill.5)<br />

and remove.<br />

7 Remove two supports-intercooler (ill.6/pos.1)<br />

08.01 ill.5<br />

1<br />

8 Loosen hose clamps of hose connection<br />

turbocharger - intercooler (ill.7/pos.1), and remove<br />

hose.<br />

08.01 ill.6<br />

A1<br />

For 6. cyl. engines (item 9-10)<br />

9 Unscrew setscrews (ill.8/pos.1) for pipe support of<br />

raw water pipe.<br />

10 Remove cover (ill.8/pos.2) to intercooler by loosening<br />

5 hexaong screws (SW10).<br />

08.01 ill.7<br />

C2<br />

1<br />

08.01 ill.8<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

11 For 4. cyl. engines<br />

Unscrew hexagon screw (SW10) (ill.9/pos.1) of raw<br />

water pipe clamp.<br />

12 Open hose clamp (ill.9/pos.2) on intercooler.<br />

A2<br />

A1<br />

13 Open hose clamp on heat exchanger (ill.10/pos.1)<br />

and remove raw water pipe.<br />

08.01 ill.9<br />

C1<br />

For 6 cyl. engines (item 14-19)<br />

14 Loosen hose clamp (ill.11/pos.1). Loosen 2 hexagon<br />

screws (SW13) (ill.11/pos.2) and remove connecting<br />

bend.<br />

08.01 ill.10<br />

C2<br />

C1<br />

08.01 ill.11<br />

15 Pull of plug (ill.12/pos.1) for sensor of control rack.<br />

C3<br />

16 Loosen plug (ill.12/pos.2) for accelerator<br />

potentiometer.<br />

17 Loosen 3 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.12/pos.3) and<br />

remove.<br />

Remove bracket with potentiometer.<br />

18 Loosen hollow screw of boost pressure hose (ill.12/<br />

pos.4) on air collector and remove.<br />

C1<br />

C2<br />

C4<br />

08.01 ill.12<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

19 Disconnect plug from control solenoid (ill.13/pos.1).<br />

20 Remove mounts of wiring harness on the bottom of<br />

air collector and turn away wiring harness.<br />

C1<br />

21 Only for 4 cyl. engines with hydraulic system<br />

Loosen 2 hexagon sockets (ill.14/pos.1), remove<br />

hydraulic tank and fix it laterally in such a way that no<br />

oil can leak.<br />

08.01 ill.13<br />

A1<br />

22 Unscrew hexagon sockets (SW6) from intercooler<br />

and remove.<br />

08.01 ill.14<br />

08.01 ill.15<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.08.02 Assembly of intercooler<br />

Preparation: check intercooler<br />

1 Clean sealing surfaces on motorblock (ill.1).<br />

2 For 6 cyl. engines<br />

Fix 2 seals (ill.2/pos.1) with grease Staburax NB04<br />

on marked surfaces of monoblock.<br />

08.02 ill.1<br />

C1<br />

3 Clean sealing surfaces on intercooler (ill.3).<br />

08.02 ill.2<br />

4 For 4 cyl. engines<br />

Apply a slight film of LOCTITE 5900 to the sealing<br />

surfaces (ill.3) of intercooler.<br />

5 Fix intercooler on engine block by means of 2 hexagon<br />

sockets. For 4 cyl. engines, screw in remaining 6<br />

hexagon sockets (SW8), and for 6 cyl. engines<br />

remaining 10 hexagon sockets, and tighten with a<br />

torque of 28 Nm +/-2.<br />

08.02 ill.3<br />

6 Further assembly is done in reverse order of<br />

disassembly.<br />

08.02 ill.4<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.08.03 Replace intercooler - element<br />

Preparation: remove air filter, refer to 03.04.01<br />

drain raw water circuit, refer to 05.00.07<br />

remove intercooler, refer to 01.08.01<br />

C7<br />

C8<br />

C9<br />

C4<br />

C1<br />

C2<br />

C3<br />

C6<br />

08.03 ill.1<br />

C10<br />

C5<br />

1 For engines with hydraulic systems, loosen upper screw; for all other engines, loosen 3 screws (ill.1/<br />

pos.1) from intercooler cover in front and 3 screws (ill.1/pos.2) from intercooler cover at the back from<br />

intercooler. Remove intercooler cover in front (ill.1/pos.4) and at the back (ill.1/pos.3).<br />

2 Loosen the intercooler element by slightly knocking with a plastic hammer on the front end of the<br />

element, and remove it. Dispose the O-ring of the element as well as the O-rings in the intercooler<br />

covers.<br />

3 Clean all sealing surfaces on intercooler, intercooler-element and intermediate flange.<br />

4 Grease O-ring (ill.1/pos.5) with Molykote BR 2 PLUS and shift it up to the flange of the intercooler<br />

element (ill.1/pos.10). Insert intercooler element into intercooler. Grease O-ring (ill.1/pos.6) with<br />

Molykote BR 2 PLUS, insert it into intercooler cover (ill.1/pos.3), fix on intercooler and loosely mount<br />

on intercooler with 3 screws (ill.1/pos.2).<br />

5 Push O-ring greased with Molykote BR 2 PLUS (ill.1/pos.7), intermediate flange (ill.1/pos.8) and O-<br />

ring greased with Molykote BR 2 PLUS (ill.1/pos.9) onto exposed end of intercooler element. Mount<br />

intercooler cover in front (ill.1/pos.4) with upper screw (for all engines with hydraulic system) and all<br />

other engines onto intercooler with 3 screws (ill.1/pos.1)<br />

6 Tighten screws (ill.1/pos.2) with standard torque of 23 Nm +/-2.<br />

NOTE: For engines with hydraulic system, tighten the screw (ill.1/pos.1) together with the two<br />

screws for fixation of the hydraulic tank, with a torque of 23 Nm +/-2.<br />

7 Remaining assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Page ENGINE - 80 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.09 AUXILIARY DRIVE, IN FRONT (PTO)<br />

1 Disconnect battery cables.<br />

2<br />

2 Remove protective cover.<br />

For 4 cyl. engines (item 3-4)<br />

3 Loosen 3 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.1/pos.1) and<br />

remove drive shaft.<br />

4 Loosen 3 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.1/pos.2) and<br />

remove flange ring.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines (item 5-7)<br />

09.01 ill.1<br />

1<br />

5 Loosen 6 hexagon screws (SW10) (ill.2/pos.1) and<br />

remove elastic shaft with adapter plate.<br />

1<br />

6 Loosen 3 hexagon screws (SW13) and 3 hexagon<br />

nuts (SW13) (ill.2/pos.2).<br />

Remove adapter plate from elastic shaft.<br />

7 Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

2<br />

09.01 ill.2<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.13 ENGINE OIL COOLER<br />

01.13.01 Replace engine oil cooler<br />

Preparation: Empty closed cooling circuit,<br />

05.00.02<br />

Remove tandem cooler<br />

05.01.06<br />

1 Loosen hose clamp (ill.1/pos.1) on oil cooler.<br />

C1<br />

13.01 ill.1<br />

6 Loosen fixing nut (ill.2) of oil line (SW22).<br />

13.01 ill.2<br />

7 Loosen 4 allen head screws (SW6), remove cooler.<br />

13.01 ill.3<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

4 Clean marked sealing surface (ill.4) with scraper and<br />

remove O-Ring.<br />

Assembly oil cooler<br />

Replace O-ring on adaptor main oil duct and slightly<br />

grease with Staburax NB U4 before assembly. When<br />

putting on the engine oil cooler, immediately fix the<br />

water intake of the oil cooler on the hose albow of the<br />

water pump . Take care that the engine oil cooler is<br />

led parallel to the assembly surface (O-ring may be<br />

damaged in main oil duct ill.6/pos.1). Replace O-<br />

rings of oil hoses and grease with Staburax NB04.<br />

13.01 ill.4<br />

Filling refer to 05.00.08<br />

Filling - closed cooling system.<br />

1<br />

NOTE:<br />

Cover the three contact surfaces with<br />

surface sealing agent LOCTITE 5900<br />

Tighten 4 allen head screws with a<br />

torque of 23 Nm +/- 2.<br />

Secure union nuts of oil hoses with<br />

LOCTITE 243 and tighten with a torque<br />

of 20 Nm +/-2.<br />

13.01 ill.5<br />

Further assembly is done in reverse order of<br />

disassembly.<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.13.02 Repair oil cooler<br />

Preparation: remove oil cooler, 01.13.01<br />

Disassembly:<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1 Unscrew two slotted round nuts (ill.1/pos.1) by<br />

means of special tool 2300709/1.<br />

2 Unscrew hexagon sockets (ill. 1/pos.2) (SW5), separate<br />

housing halfs, remove cooler element.<br />

3<br />

Assembly:<br />

NOTE:<br />

Prior to assembly, clean all sealing<br />

surfaces. Slightly grease the O-rings<br />

with Staburax NB04.<br />

13.02 ill.1<br />

1 Cover sealing surfaces of the two housing halfs with<br />

surface sealing agent LOCTITE 5900, special tool<br />

No. 2300717/0.<br />

2 Put together cooler insert and housing halfs with<br />

three new O-rings (ill.1/pos.3).<br />

3 Loosely screw in hexagon sockets. (SW5)<br />

(ill.1/pos.2).<br />

4 Screw in the two slotted round nuts with thread<br />

protection LOCTITE 243 and tighten with a torque of<br />

55 Nm +/-3.<br />

5 Tighten hexagon sockets with a torque of<br />

10 Nm +/-1 (ill.1/pos.2).<br />

Page ENGINE - 84 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.13.03 Change motor oil<br />

1 Bring engine to operating temperature and stop<br />

engine.<br />

2 Remove oil dipstick (ill.1/pos.1).<br />

1<br />

3 Open oil filler cap (ill.2/pos.1), but do not remove<br />

because of possible contamination.<br />

4 Suck off motor oil on oil dipstick tube by means of<br />

suction pump No. 0172473/0 (ill.2/pos.2), and pump<br />

it into a suitable receptacle.<br />

13.03 ill.1<br />

1<br />

NOTE:<br />

Pay attention to heat- (approx. 120°C)<br />

and oil resistance of receptacle for the<br />

used motor oil.<br />

Dispose the oil properly.<br />

2<br />

5 Remove oil filler cap (ill.2/pos.1).<br />

6 Fill in STEYR turbo diesel engine oil SAE 10W-40<br />

(No. Z010058/0) (ill.3) or equivalent motor oil with<br />

characteristics ACEA B4 - 02 or API code CF.<br />

13.03 ill.2<br />

ATTENTION: Oil filling must not exceed the<br />

maximum marker. Overfilling results<br />

in high operating temperatures,<br />

foaming (air in oil), loss in efficiency<br />

and a reduced engine life.<br />

As the quantity for an oil change, refer to<br />

Specifications Motor Oil GENERAL B 2<br />

As the quantity for first filling (e.g. after engine<br />

repair), refer to Specifications Motor Oil GENERAL<br />

B 2<br />

7 Put on oil filler cap and lock.<br />

ATTENTION: Remove possible oil contaminations<br />

from oil filler cap and environment.<br />

13.03 ill.3<br />

ATTENTION: Do not forget oil check after test run.<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01.13.04 Change oil filter<br />

1 For 4 cyl. engines<br />

Waiting time 30 min. after having stopped the engine.<br />

NOTE:<br />

First suck off the motor oil. This<br />

reduces the waiting time.<br />

2 For 6 cyl. engines<br />

Position (special tool No. VR 00132/0) oil collecting<br />

pan below oil filter (ill.2).<br />

13.04 ill.1<br />

3 Loosen the oil filter with oil filter wrench<br />

No. 2300713/1 and unscrew by hand. Dispose the oil<br />

filter acc. EPA-regulation.<br />

4 Clean sealing surface of oil filter head.<br />

5 Oil the seal of new oil filter and screw it onto oil filter<br />

head until the seal easily rests against. Tighten the oil<br />

filter with a 3/4 turn.<br />

ATTENTION: Remove possible oil contaminations<br />

from filter head and environment.<br />

Do not forget to check engine oil level!<br />

13.04 ill.2<br />

13.04 ill.3<br />

Page ENGINE - 86 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

01 ENGINE<br />

01.14 EXHAUST MANIFOLD, SEALS, HEAT EXCHANGER<br />

Refer to 05.01.02 Exhaust manifold, heat exchanger<br />

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01 ENGINE<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Page ENGINE - 88 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

02 COUPLING<br />

02 COUPLING<br />

Table of Contents<br />

Page<br />

02.01 Replace torsion coupling ...................................................................... 2<br />

02.01.01 For 6 cyl. engines ...................................................................................... 2<br />

02.01.02 For 4 cyl. engines ...................................................................................... 4<br />

02.01.03 Installation ................................................................................................. 6<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COUPLING - 1


ToC<br />

02 COUPLING<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

02.01 REPLACE TORSION COUPLING<br />

Preparatory work: disassemble flywheel housing,<br />

refer to 01.03.01.<br />

02. 01. 01 Remove coupling for 6 cyl. engines<br />

Remove coupling for gearbox, jet drive, VOLVO<br />

stern drive apllication:<br />

Variant 1:<br />

Loosen 9 screws. Remove coupling.<br />

(Old version -<br />

replaced by variant 2)<br />

Variant 2:<br />

Loosen 6 screws. Remove coupling.<br />

01.01 ill.1<br />

(Current version -<br />

replaced variant 1)<br />

Variant 3:<br />

Loosen 9 hexagon screws. Remove flywheel adaptor<br />

and coupling.<br />

01.01 ill.2<br />

01.01 ill.3<br />

Page COUPLING - 2 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

02 COUPLING<br />

Remove coupling for<br />

OMC/ VOLVO SX - stern drive apllication:<br />

Loosen 6 screws, remove washers. Remove coupling.<br />

Remove coupling for<br />

MERCURY - stern drive apllication:<br />

Variant 1:<br />

Loosen 3 screws. Remove coupling.<br />

Loosen 9 screws. Remove flywheel adaptor,<br />

if necessary.<br />

01.01 ill.4<br />

(Old version -<br />

replaced by variant 2)<br />

Variant 2:<br />

Loosen 6 screws. Remove coupling.<br />

Loosen 9 screws. Remove flywheel adaptor,<br />

if necessary.<br />

01.01 ill.5<br />

(Current version -<br />

replaced variant 1)<br />

Variant 3:<br />

Loosen 6 screws. Remove coupling.<br />

Loosen 9 screws. Remove flywheel adaptor,<br />

if necessary.<br />

01.01 ill.6<br />

01.01 ill.7<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COUPLING - 3


ToC<br />

02 COUPLING<br />

02. 01. 02 Remove coupling for 4 cyl. engines<br />

Remove coupling for gearbox, jet drive, VOLVO<br />

stern drive apllication:<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

(Old version -<br />

replaced by variant 2)<br />

Variant 1:<br />

Loosen 9 screws. Remove coupling.<br />

Variant 2:<br />

Loosen 6 screws. Remove coupling.<br />

01.02 ill.1<br />

(Current version -<br />

replaced variant 1)<br />

Loosen 9 hexagon screws. Remove coupling.<br />

Remove coupling for<br />

OMC/ VOLVO SX - stern drive apllication:<br />

01.02 ill.2<br />

Loosen 6 screws, remove washers. Remove coupling.<br />

01.02 ill.3<br />

Page COUPLING - 4 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Remove coupling for<br />

MERCURY - stern drive apllication:<br />

02 COUPLING<br />

(Old version -<br />

replaced by variant 2)<br />

Variant 1:<br />

Loosen 3 screws. Remove coupling.<br />

Variant 2:<br />

Loosen 6 screws. Remove coupling.<br />

Loosen 9 screws. Remove flywheel adaptor,<br />

if necessary.<br />

01.02 ill.4<br />

(Current version -<br />

replaced variant 1)<br />

01.02 ill.5<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COUPLING - 5


ToC<br />

02 COUPLING<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

02.01.03 Installation<br />

Description<br />

Nm<br />

Screw Coupling M8 x 1,25 - 8.8 23<br />

Screw Coupling M8 x 1,25 - 10.9 32<br />

Screw Coupling M10 x 1,5 45<br />

Use locking compound LOCTITE 243 on threads.<br />

Page COUPLING - 6 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

Table of Contents<br />

Page<br />

03.00 Fuel system / Functional description .................................................... 2<br />

03.02 Fuel pump, unit injector, lines ............................................................... 4<br />

03.02.01 Replace fuel pump ................................................................................. 4<br />

03.02.02 Disassembly and assembly of unit injector ............................................... 7<br />

03.02.03 Fix control rack......................................................................................... 14<br />

03.02.04 Adjust control link (injection quantity)....................................................... 15<br />

03.02.05 Loosen fixing of control rod ..................................................................... 16<br />

03.02.06 Adjust start of injection............................................................................. 17<br />

03.02.07 Exchange check valve for fuel pre-pressure to unit injector ................... 20<br />

03.04 Air filter .................................................................................................. 21<br />

03.04.01 Change air filter ....................................................................................... 21<br />

03.05 Turbocharger ......................................................................................... 22<br />

03.05.01 Replace turbocharger ............................................................................. 22<br />

03.05.02 Check bearing clearance......................................................................... 25<br />

03.08 Control solenoid.................................................................................... 26<br />

03.08.01 Remove control solenoid......................................................................... 26<br />

03.08.02 Install control solenoid.............................................................................. 28<br />

03.08.03 Replace sensor, indication of control rack position.................................. 29<br />

03.09 Change fuel filter .................................................................................. 30<br />

03.11 Replace glow plug ................................................................................ 31<br />

03.12 Measurement of Compression Pressure.............................................. 32<br />

03.14 Fuel system check.................................................................................. 34<br />

03.14.01 Manual injection test methode.................................................................. 34<br />

03.14.02 Disengagement methode of injection........................................................ 36<br />

03.14.03 Air bubble formation in fuel system........................................................... 37<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 1


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.00 fuel system<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

Saugventil<br />

Anti-siphon valve<br />

Absperrhahn<br />

Fuel stop cock<br />

Kraftstoff Filter<br />

Fuel filter<br />

Kraftstoffpumpe<br />

Fuel pump<br />

Rückschlagventil<br />

Check valve<br />

Kraftstoffzufuhr PD<br />

Fuel supply UI<br />

Pumpedüse<br />

Unit Injector<br />

Regelstangensensor<br />

Rack position sensor<br />

9<br />

10<br />

7<br />

Kipphebel<br />

Rocker arm<br />

Anlenkhebel<br />

Adjustment lever<br />

Regelstange<br />

Common rack<br />

Druckhalteventil<br />

Fuel check valve<br />

Kraftstoffrücklauf<br />

Fuel return line<br />

9<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

13<br />

14<br />

15<br />

6<br />

13<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Aktuator<br />

Control solenoid<br />

Kraftstoffkühler<br />

Fuel cooler<br />

15<br />

5<br />

4<br />

14<br />

12<br />

8<br />

11<br />

Page FUEL SYSTEM - 2 Z001019/0_7_July 2012


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

Functional Description<br />

When the ignition switch is turned, an electric fuel pump 1 is put into operation and sucks fuel from<br />

the fuel tank 2. This fuel is led via fuel filter 3 to the fuel pump. From the fuel pump, fuel is pumped<br />

to the engine block 4 and the unit injectors 5. Excess fuel not injected by the unit injectors is led via<br />

fuel cooler 6 back to the fuel tank.<br />

The operating pressure is controlled by pressure valve 7 (1,8 - 2,5 bar at idle).<br />

8 anti-siphon valve; 9 baffles (depending on tank size)<br />

For fuel requirements, refer to chapter GENERAL<br />

Specification for fuel pipes<br />

03.00 ill. 1<br />

Minimum inside diameter:<br />

Recommended material:<br />

NOTE:<br />

8 mm<br />

stainless steel or copper<br />

Min. inside diameter for hosepipes or PA-pipes is 10 mm.<br />

Rate of flow: > 240l/h +/-7 (in case of continuously operating pump)<br />

If additional filters are installed, the requirements of<br />

higher flow rates must to be considered. (filter dimension)<br />

NOTE:<br />

In case of pipe connections, pay special attention to the<br />

tightness of the suction pipe (all fittings and line before fuel pump)!<br />

Types of pipe connections<br />

03.00 ill. 2<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 3


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.02 FUEL PUMP, UNIT INJECTOR,<br />

LINES<br />

03.02.01 Replace fuel pump<br />

Fuel pump operation is controlled by EMS.<br />

Disassembly<br />

1 Ventilate drain fuel system.For this purpose, open<br />

fuel line between fuel filter and fuel pump (ill.4/pos.1)<br />

and let pump run for approx. 6 x 10 sec. Make sure<br />

that air is sucked into the line.<br />

02.01 ill.3<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION: Close fuel cock on tank, if tank is higher.<br />

2 ATTENTION: Prior to disassembly, disconnect<br />

battery cables from battery, to avoid<br />

damages to the electronic system.<br />

02.01 ill.4<br />

3 Disconnect positive cable and negative cable (ill.6)<br />

by unscrewing hexagon nuts (SW7/8) with washer<br />

from terminals of fuel pump.<br />

4 Unscrew hollow screw (ill.6/pos.1) of fuel feed line.<br />

Dispose Cu-sealing rings.<br />

2<br />

+ -<br />

5 Unscrew hollow screw (ill.6/pos.2) of fuel line. Dispose<br />

Cu-sealing rings.<br />

ATTENTION: Hold up with second wrench on hexagon<br />

of pump housing, to avoid a a<br />

damage to the E-pump.<br />

02.01 ill.6<br />

1<br />

Page FUEL SYSTEM - 4 Z001019/0_7_July 2012


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

6 For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

Unscrew two hexagon screws of filter plate.<br />

Remove filter plate and holding strap.<br />

Remove fuel pump.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (item 7-8)<br />

02.01 ill.7<br />

7 Remove two hexagon screws (SW10) for fixing fuel<br />

pump on filter plate (ill.8/pos.1), as well as ground<br />

wire.<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION: Mark position of fuel pump on pump<br />

support.<br />

8 Remove pump bracket.<br />

ATTENTION: Measure height for assembly of pump<br />

because of fitting position of fuel lines.<br />

02.01 ill.8<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 5


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Assembly<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only (item 1-3)<br />

2<br />

+ -<br />

1 Place new fuel pump.<br />

2 Mount filter bracket with holding strap by means of<br />

2 hexagon screws.<br />

3 Attach fuel line between filter and pump (ill.9/pos.1)<br />

as well as pump and block (ill.9/pos.2). Tighten hollow<br />

screws with a torque of 30 Nm +/-3.<br />

For 6. cyl. engines only (item 4-7)<br />

4 Mount bracket in correct position onto new fuel pump.<br />

Tighten screws of bracket.<br />

5 Mount pump and ground wire on filter plate and fix with<br />

two hexagon screws (ill.10/pos.1). Tighten screws<br />

with a standard torque of 10 Nm +/-1 .<br />

Torque wrench No. 2300704/0.<br />

Fix ground cable together with bracket.<br />

6 Mount adaptor with Cu-sealing rings at top face of<br />

fuel pump.<br />

7 Attach fuel lines between filter and pump, as well as<br />

pump and block. Tighten hollow screws with a torque<br />

of 30 Nm +/-3.<br />

02.01 ill.9<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION: Hold up with second wrench on hexagon<br />

of pump housing, to avoid a<br />

damage to the E-pump.<br />

Always use new Cu-sealing rings.<br />

1<br />

8 Connect two cables to negative terminal (-) and to<br />

positive terminal (+). Cover the two terminals with<br />

neoprene lacquer sealing No. P/N Z909570/0.<br />

9 Connect battery cables.<br />

02.01 ill.10<br />

10 Connect fuel lines and operate electric fuel pump<br />

3 times for 10 sec., to bleed fuel system.<br />

11 Check fuel system for leakage.ò<br />

(No. 2300719/1, mount fuel return line)<br />

Page FUEL SYSTEM - 6 Z001019/0_7_July 2012


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

03.02.02 Disassembly and assembly of<br />

unit injector<br />

Preparation:<br />

Remove camshaft housing cover.<br />

Clean sealing surface of rubber seal<br />

and check for hardening and damage.<br />

Replace seal, if required.<br />

02.02 ill.1<br />

1 Turn crankshaft until injector cam is at base circle as<br />

well intake and exhaust valve are open, in order to<br />

permit a lateral shifting of rocker arm.<br />

02.02 ill.2<br />

02.02 ill.3<br />

2 Before loosening flange nuts of unit injectors, ventilate<br />

fuel system. For this purpose, open screw of<br />

banjo fitting just enaugh to let air through seal rings<br />

between fuel filter and fuel pump (ill.4/pos.1), and let<br />

pump run approx. 6 times for 10 sec.<br />

Make sure that air is sucked.<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION: Close fuel cock on tank, if tank is higher<br />

than fuel supply on filter head.<br />

02.02 ill.4<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 7


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

3 Remove nuts on unit injector flange (2 hexagon nuts<br />

SW 13).<br />

4 Loosen left-handed hexagon socket securing the<br />

control link on the control rack by using a 4 mm<br />

hexagon socket wrench. Turn control link against<br />

bulk head. (1 hexagon socket SW 4 - ”LEFT-HAND<br />

THREAD” per unit injector).<br />

02.02 ill.5<br />

5 Loosen adjusting nut with 17 mm socket wrench<br />

(hexagon nut SW 17 and screwdriver). Turn adjusting<br />

screw to such an extent that the slide cup is loosely<br />

attached to the spring plate. Do not remove.<br />

02.02 ill.6<br />

02.02 ill.7<br />

6 Insert screwdriver with small blade into recess of<br />

retainer ring (half-moon ring) for rocker arm lock,<br />

push retainer ring upwards and remove.<br />

For disassembly of unit injector, always remove rocker<br />

arm retaining ring at timing belt side.<br />

02.02 ill.8<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

7 Move the rocker arm towards timing belt side of engine<br />

and remove the tappet.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Adjusting screw and slide cup match<br />

exactly and thus have to be removed<br />

kept matched.<br />

8 Check position of control link(s) against bulkhead<br />

as illustrated.<br />

02.02 ill.9<br />

9 Insert the unit injector lever SMO No. VR00126/0<br />

below the camshaft and push upwards against the<br />

body of unit injector. The unit injector is thus lifted out<br />

from the engine block and may be removed manually.<br />

02.02 ill.10<br />

NOTE:<br />

For disassembly of the unit injector<br />

from cylinder No. 1, the control rack<br />

is to be moved forward.<br />

02.02 ill.11<br />

10 Remove unit injector with mounting flange.<br />

02.02 ill.12<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 9


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

11 Remove copper seal washer from bottom side of<br />

copper insert by means of hook- and lifting tool (No.<br />

VR 00116/0).<br />

NOTE:<br />

Avoid scratches on the sealing surface<br />

of the copper insert.<br />

Assembly<br />

02.02 ill.13<br />

1 In order to secure an appropriate tight fit, recheck<br />

tighten stud bolt with a torque of 21 Nm +/- 2<br />

02.02 ill.14<br />

2 Drain possible fuel residues by means of suction device<br />

No. VR 00121/0 from the combustion chamber.<br />

Suction device must be equipped with a suction hose<br />

of at least 250 mm of length in order that possible<br />

fuel residues can be sucked from piston recess.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Fuel residues in the combustion chamber<br />

may cause severe damage to the<br />

engine.<br />

02.02 ill.15<br />

3 Check copper insert for possibly remaining seal<br />

washers; remove and dispose, if necessary.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Always use new copper seal washers!<br />

(ill.16/pos.1 )<br />

1<br />

02.02 ill.16<br />

Page FUEL SYSTEM - 10 Z001019/0_7_July 2012


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

4 Clean conical part of copper insert with cleaning<br />

mandrel No. 2300565/0. For this purpose,, turn<br />

cleaning mandrel several times in both directions<br />

and then clean copper insert with cleaning tissue.<br />

5 ATTENTION: Insert new special copper seal washer<br />

(ill.19/pos.2), from seal kit Z002031/0,<br />

with a screwdriver into copper insert.<br />

Make sure the copper seal washer is<br />

plane.<br />

02.02 ill.17<br />

02.02 ill.18<br />

6 Install new O-rings (ill. 19/pos.1), from seal kit<br />

Z002031/0, and cover O-rings with a thin coat of<br />

clean motor oil.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

7 Insert unit injector into bore and align unit injector<br />

recess to dowel pin (ill. 20/pos.1) for positioning.<br />

Avoid any contact with control link.<br />

02.02 ill.19<br />

ATTENTION: Risk of damage to control rack.<br />

1<br />

02.02 ill.20<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 11


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

8 Push unit injector firmly downwards in order to position<br />

it correctly with the O-rings.<br />

9 Lubricate slide cup with motor oil, put it onto adjustment<br />

screw, as shown, and shift it together with<br />

rocker arm onto unit injector.<br />

02.02 ill.21<br />

02.02 ill.22<br />

10 Install retainer ring to secure the rocker arm.<br />

02.02 ill.23<br />

11 Screw on flange nuts (hexagon nuts SW 13) and<br />

tighten evenly. Absolutely tighten nuts with a torque<br />

of 18 /-2 Nm.<br />

ATTENTION: Pay attention to horizontal installation<br />

of mounting flange.<br />

02.02 ill.24<br />

Page FUEL SYSTEM - 12 Z001019/0_7_July 2012


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

12 Fix control rack.<br />

13 Attach control link to control rack and adjust.<br />

Refer to 03.02.04, Adjusting Control Link.<br />

14 Adjust injection start. Refer to 03.02.06, Injection<br />

Start unit injector.<br />

15 Connect fuel pipes and operate electric fuel pump 3<br />

times for 10 seconds to vent fuel system.<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 13


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.02.03 Fix control rack<br />

Preparation:<br />

Remove camshaft housing cover,<br />

refer to 01.00.02<br />

1<br />

1 Unscrew setpin of control rack (ill.1/pos.1) at the back<br />

of camshaft housing, as shown.<br />

02.03 ill.1<br />

2 Position bore (diameter 4 mm) in control rack(ill.2/<br />

pos.1) over reference bore (ill.2/pos.2) in the bulkhead<br />

wall.<br />

2<br />

1<br />

02.03 ill.2<br />

3 Pull control rack manually to the front, against spring<br />

resistance, and hold. Insert setpin, as shown, and<br />

fasten sturdily.<br />

02.03 ill.3<br />

3<br />

2<br />

02.03 ill.4<br />

1<br />

Page FUEL SYSTEM - 14 Z001019/0_7_July 2012


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

03.02.04 Adjust Control Link<br />

(injection quantity)<br />

Prior to adjustment, unit injector must be tightened<br />

properly, and control rack must be fixed in<br />

position with set pin.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Readjust all control links even if only<br />

one link has been opened.<br />

STARTING POSITION:<br />

02.04 ill.1<br />

Loosen left-handed setscrew of control link. Turn<br />

control link against bulkhead on camshaft housing.<br />

02.04 ill.2<br />

1 Carefully position end of control link on front side of<br />

unit injector control rack (possibly use screwdriver).<br />

2 Turn control link against unit injector control gear until<br />

control gear completely pushes against upper gauged<br />

stop and hold position with screwdriver. Hold in this<br />

position and tighten left-handed setscrew of control<br />

link with a torque of 7 Nm +/-0,5. Repeat steps 1 and<br />

2 for the rest of unit injector control racks.<br />

02.04 ill.3<br />

3 Calibrate rack position, refer to 06.10.03<br />

4 Loosen fixing of control rack, refer to 03.02.05<br />

02.04 ill.4<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 15


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.02.05 Loosen fixing of control rod<br />

1 Unscrew setpin (ill.3/pos.2) from bulkhead wall with<br />

removing setpin and hold control rack. Reinstall setpin<br />

in rear camshaft housing bore.(ill.3/pos.1).<br />

2 Tighten setpin with a torque of 7 Nm.<br />

02.05 ill.1<br />

02.05 ill.2<br />

3 Check axial flexibility of control rack. Control rack is<br />

to be moved easily and should automatically return<br />

to reverse position due to spring load.<br />

2<br />

1<br />

02.05 ill.3<br />

Page FUEL SYSTEM - 16 Z001019/0_7_July 2012


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

03.02.06 Adjust start of injection<br />

Preparation:<br />

Remove camshaft housing cover<br />

NOTE:<br />

The adjustment of start of injection is<br />

necessary:<br />

- if unit injector was removed<br />

- periodically according to<br />

maintenance (chart)<br />

- if set value has changed (see chart<br />

Set Values Unit Injector Stroke).<br />

Adjustment of injection start is to be<br />

done prior to adjustment of engine<br />

control.<br />

02.06 ill.1<br />

Special tool.:<br />

2306031/4 dial gauge rail 4 cyl.<br />

2306031/1 dial gauge rail 6 cyl. with<br />

bossed seal surface<br />

2306031/6 dial gauge rail 6 cyl. with<br />

plane seal surface<br />

2300899/0 dial gauge<br />

2300641/1 probe pin<br />

1 Unit injector must be installed properly and fastened.<br />

Control rack and unit injector control gear must<br />

be free to move.<br />

02.06 ill.2<br />

2 Put dial gauge rail with bracket, No. 2306031/. (see<br />

list special tool), onto stud bolt at intercooler side of<br />

camshaft housing and fasten with nuts.<br />

3 Turn camshaft until bearing rollers of rocker arm for<br />

unit injector being adjusted is on the base circle of the<br />

cam. Unit injector spring should be in most relaxed<br />

position.<br />

4 Mount dial gauge No. 2300899/0 with pointer<br />

No. 2300641/1 into dial gauge rail.<br />

02.06 ill.3<br />

5 Put pointer onto unit injector plunger guide.<br />

00.00<br />

.<br />

02.06 ill.4<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 17


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

7 Insert unit injector extracting lever No. VR 00126/0<br />

(ill.5/pos.1) in recess of rocker arm between rocker<br />

arm body and roller, as shown, and fully press down<br />

spring of unit injector. Set display to zero.<br />

1<br />

NOTE:<br />

Slowly release unit injector spring.<br />

Read total indicating travel (ill.5/pos.2)<br />

on dial gauge.<br />

2<br />

02.06 ill.5<br />

8 Turn adjusting screw (ill.6/pos.1) with screwdriver<br />

and set to the value as listed in below table. Hold<br />

adjusting screw in this position and tighten hexagon<br />

nut (ill.6/pos.2) by means of torque wrench No.<br />

2300743/0 and tee-handled socket wrench (SW17)<br />

with a torque of 30 Nm +/-3.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

02.06 ill.6<br />

Engine setting values for engines with a build date before 2007 (


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

Engine setting values for engines with a build date from 2007 (>48227001/>68227001)<br />

Type Unit Injector Stroke Adjustment Engine Timing Valve Clerance<br />

New Copper Ring / Control Value<br />

Inlet &Outlet<br />

MO54NA33 2176553-1 8,07 ±0,02 8,12 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO84K32 2176555-5 8,47 ±0,02 8,52 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO94K33 2176555-5 8,47 ±0,02 8,52 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO114K33 2176557-0 8,47 ±0,02 8,52 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO144V38 2176557-0 8,27 ±0,02 8,32 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO144M38 2176557-0 8,47 ±0,02 8,52 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO164M40 2176557-0 8,37 ±0,02 8,42 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO174V40 2176552-1 8,77 ±0,02 8,82 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO126K25 2176552-1 9,29 ±0,02 9,34 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO156K25 2176552-1 9,15 ±0,02 9,20 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO196K35 2176555-5 8,47 ±0,02 8,52 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO236K42 2176557-0 8,37 ±0,02 8,42 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO256K43 2176557-0 8,27 ±0,02 8,32 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO256H45 2176557-0 8,27 ±0,02 8,32 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO286H43 2176552-1 8,70 ±0,02 8,75 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

MO306H43WJ 2176552-1 8,55 ±0,02 8,60 ±0,02 3,20 ±0,02 0,25 / 0,25<br />

9 Recheck stroke adjustment, recheck zero value and<br />

total stroke adjustment as described in steps 7 and<br />

8.<br />

ATTENTION: In case of deviation, repeat setting<br />

process.<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 19


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.02.07 Exchange check valve for fuel pre- pressure to unit injector<br />

1. Unscrew valve SW 19 mm (ill.1/pos.1), remove 2<br />

Cu-sealing rings.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Use new Cu-sealing rings for assembly.<br />

Tighten with a torque of 40 Nm+/-4.<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION: On account of importance of this<br />

valve (proper function of fuel system),<br />

only use genuine STEYR spare part<br />

for possible exchange.<br />

02.07 ill.1<br />

Page FUEL SYSTEM - 20 Z001019/0_7_July 2012


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

03.04 CHANGE AIR FILTER<br />

03.04.01 Change air filter<br />

Till engine serial no. 48219069 ( 4-cyl.)<br />

and 68219174 ( 6-cyl.)<br />

1 Open retaining clip.<br />

04.01 ill.1<br />

2 Remove air filter and cover.<br />

3 Put new air filter together with cover onto filter head<br />

and fix with retaining clip.<br />

From engine serial no. 48219070 ( 4-cyl.)<br />

and 68219175 ( 6-cyl.)<br />

1 Remove hose clamp and air filter.<br />

04.01 ill.2<br />

2 Mount new air filter together with hose clamp and<br />

tighten clamp solid.<br />

04.01 ill.3<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 21


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.05 TurboCHARGER<br />

03.05.01 Replace turbocharger<br />

1 Remove air filter, refer to 03.04.01<br />

2 Remove high-riser, refer to 04.01<br />

3 For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

Drain coolant from closed cooling circuit,<br />

refer to 05.00.07<br />

05.01 ill.1<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only (item 4-7)<br />

4 Loosen fastenings of heat protection. Remove heat<br />

protection (ill.2/pos.1).<br />

1<br />

3<br />

2<br />

5 Loosen hose clamp (ill.2/pos.2) and remove hose for<br />

air charge pressure box.<br />

6 Loosen screw (ill.2/pos.3) for raw-water pipe support<br />

(SW10).<br />

7 Loosen hollow screw (ill.3/pos.1) of oil feed line on<br />

turbocharger.<br />

8 Remove plug of oil pressure switch (ill.3/pos.2).<br />

05.01 ill.2<br />

1<br />

9 Loosen hollow screw (ill.3/pos.3) of oil feed line on<br />

motorblock. Dispose Cu-sealing rings.<br />

2<br />

3<br />

10 Loosen two hexagon screws (ill.4) of oil return line.<br />

Dispose seal.<br />

05.01 ill.3<br />

05.01 ill.4<br />

Page FUEL SYSTEM - 22 Z001019/0_7_July 2012


SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

11 For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

Loosen 2 hexagon screws on flange of oil feed line.<br />

12 For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

05.01 ill.5<br />

Loosen hose clamps of hose connection turbocharger-intercooler<br />

(ill.6/pos.1) and remove hose.<br />

1<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (item 13-17)<br />

13 Loosen support screw (ill.7/pos.1) for raw-water pipe.<br />

05.01 ill.6<br />

14 Remove covering (ill.7/pos.3) to intercooler by loosening<br />

5 hexagon screws (SW10) (ill.7/pos.2).<br />

2 3<br />

1<br />

05.01 ill.7<br />

15 Loosen hose clamp (ill.8/pos.1) connection compression<br />

housing.<br />

16 Loosen 2 hexagon screws (ill.8/pos.2) and remove<br />

connecting bend.<br />

C2<br />

C1<br />

3<br />

17 Loosen hollow screw (ill.8/pos.3) of cooling system<br />

- vent pipe (SW14) . Remove pipe.<br />

05.01 ill.8<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 23


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

18 Loosen hose clamp (ill.9/pos.1) of hose of oil separator<br />

and remove hose.<br />

1<br />

19 Loosen 4 hexagon nuts (ill.10+11/pos.1) of turbocharger<br />

flange. Remove turbocharger and seal, dispose<br />

seal. (if seal is used)<br />

05.01 ill.9<br />

1<br />

1<br />

05.01 ill.10<br />

Assembly:<br />

ATTENTION: Check hose connection and hose<br />

between turbocharger return pipe<br />

and engine housing intake for crack<br />

and damage. Replace, if necessary.<br />

1<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only:<br />

05.01 ill.11<br />

Clean sealing surface of flange turbo charger and exhaust manifold<br />

and lubricate with grease Z012222/0.<br />

Clean sealing surfaces of flange turbo charger and exhaust<br />

manifold. Replace flange seal.<br />

Further assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

ATTENTION: Tigthen the two spring-clamps of hose turbocharger - intercooler with a torque of<br />

3,5 Nm. Don´t strip!<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only (item 1-2)<br />

1 Tighten 4 hexagon nuts of turbocharger flange with a torque of 25 Nm +/-2.<br />

2 Tighten 2 screws for fixing the flange of oil return pipe with a torque of 10 Nm +/-1.<br />

Tighten hollow screw with 25 Nm +/-3.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (item 3-6)<br />

3 Tighten 4 hexagon nuts of turbocharger flange by means of torque wrench No. 2300743/0 and treehandled<br />

socket wrench No. 2300744/0 with a torque of 40 Nm +/-4.<br />

4 Tighten 2 screws for fixing the oil return pipe flange with a torque of 23 Nm +/-2.<br />

Tighten hollow screw with 40 Nm +/-4.<br />

5 Tighten hollow screw of vent pipe (cooling circuit) with a torque of 20 Nm +/-2 . Maintain horizontal<br />

position of banjo fitting while tightning hollow screw.<br />

6 Fill closed cooling circuit, refer to 05.00.08<br />

03.05.02 Check bearing clearance<br />

Measure end clearance:<br />

measuring point<br />

1 Put test prod of dial gauge onto face of turbine wheel<br />

hub.<br />

2 Push cursor downwards and set dial gauge to "0".<br />

3 Push cursor against dial gauge and note deflection<br />

of pointer.<br />

permissible end clearance: max. 0.16 mm +/-0,01<br />

05.02 ill.1<br />

Measure radial clearance:<br />

NOTE:<br />

Determination of radial clearance is<br />

only required turbine-sided.<br />

1 Put test prod of dial gauge onto center of retainer<br />

cone of turbine wheel.<br />

location point<br />

of dial gauge<br />

prod<br />

2 Pull turbine wheel hub upwards by means of spring<br />

balance. Measuring strength 50 N.<br />

3 Note deflection of pointer.<br />

4 Repeat measurement, by turning cursor by 90°.<br />

measuring<br />

strength<br />

Permissible radial clearance: max. 0.42 mm +/-0,04<br />

05.02 ill.2<br />

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03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.08 CONTROL SOLENOID<br />

03.08.01 Remove control solenoid<br />

Prepartion:<br />

for 4 cyl. engines only<br />

remove intercooler,<br />

refer to 01.08.01.<br />

1 Disconnect battery.<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only (item 2-3)<br />

2 Loosen plug connection (ill.2/pos.1) for control rack<br />

potentiometer.<br />

08.01 ill.1<br />

3 Remove plug from control solenoid (ill.2/pos.2).<br />

2<br />

1<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (item 4-11)<br />

08.01 ill.2<br />

4 Unscrew 3 hexagon screws (SW10) (ill.3/pos.1) of<br />

upper timing belt covering.<br />

1<br />

08.01 ill.3<br />

5 Unscrew 2 hexagon screws (SW10) (ill.4/pos.1) of<br />

front control solenoid covering.<br />

1<br />

08.01 ill.4<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

6 Loosen 2 hexagon nuts (SW10) (ill.5/pos.1). Remove<br />

boost pressure sensor.<br />

7 Loosen plug (ill.5/pos.2) for potentiometer accelerator.<br />

8 Loosen 3 hexagon nuts (SW10) (ill.5/pos.3). Remove<br />

bracket with potentiometer accelerator.<br />

9 Remove plug (ill.5/pos.4) for sensor of control rod.<br />

C3<br />

C1<br />

C4<br />

C2<br />

10 Remove plug (ill.6/pos.1) from control solenoid.<br />

11 Loosen 4 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.6/pos.2) on<br />

control solenoid housing; Remove control solenoid<br />

assembly. Remove seal and dispose.<br />

08.01 ill.5<br />

1<br />

2<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

12 Loosen 4 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.7) on control<br />

solenoid housing, remove control solenoid assembly.<br />

Remove seal and dispose.<br />

08.01 ill.6<br />

08.01 ill.7<br />

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03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.08.02 Install control solenoid<br />

To install control solenoid assembly onto camshaft<br />

housing, proceed as follows:<br />

NOTE: Use new gasket for control solenoid if fitted.<br />

O-ring can be re-used.<br />

1 Remove camshaft housing cover.<br />

2 Move control rack by hand (ill.1) to front position and<br />

hold.<br />

3 Insert control rack lever in to the solenoid as shown.<br />

(ill.2/pos.1)<br />

08.02 ill.1<br />

4 Bring up control solenoid assembly parallel to sealing<br />

surface of camshaft housing, put it onto the dowel<br />

pin(s) (ill.3/pos.1) and hold.<br />

2<br />

5 Slowly release control rack and fasten control solenoid<br />

housing by means of 4 screws.<br />

1<br />

6 For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

Secure the 4 screws with LOCTITE 243 and tighten<br />

with a torque of 23 Nm +/-2.<br />

08.02 ill.2<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (item 8-9)<br />

7 Cover the two lower screws with LOCTITE 243 and<br />

slightly tighen.<br />

1<br />

8 Cover the two upper screws with LOCTITE 243. Bring<br />

into position bracket with potentiometer accelerator<br />

and fix with upper screws. Tighten the 4 screws with<br />

a torque of 23 Nm+/-2.<br />

9 Check whether the control rack can be moved over<br />

a distance of approx. 18 mm.<br />

ATTENTION: Pin of control rack position sensor is<br />

spring-loaded and might easily slip<br />

off from the face of control rack lever,<br />

during assembly. In such a case, the<br />

control rack is blocked and thus prevents<br />

resetting to zero delivery<br />

===> ENGINE FAILURE.<br />

08.02 ill.3<br />

10 Remaining assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

NOTE:<br />

The rack position sensor is magnetism<br />

sensitive. All external magnets must<br />

be kept away as the may disturb the<br />

sensor.<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

03.08.03 Replace sensor, indication of control rack position<br />

Preparation:<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

remove shift plate, refer to 01.08.01, ill.3.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

remove bracket of potentiometer<br />

accelerator, refer to 03.08.01, ill. 5-6<br />

1 Loosen 2 Allen head screws (ill.1/pos.1) (SW3).<br />

Remove rack position sensor.<br />

08.03 ill.1<br />

Assembly<br />

1 Insert new sensor in such a way that rod of potentiometer<br />

(ill.2/pos.1) is positioned in front of solenoid<br />

rod (ill.2/pos.2).<br />

2 Secure 2 Allen head screws 3 mm with Loctite 243<br />

and tighten with a torque of 5 Nm +/-0,5.<br />

3 Check whether control rack can be moved over a<br />

distance of approx. 18 mm.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

ATTENTION: Rod of rack rack position sensor<br />

is spring-loaded and might easily<br />

slip off from the face of solenoid<br />

rod (ill.2/pos.2), during assembly.<br />

In such a case the control rack is<br />

blocked, and thus prevents resetting<br />

to zero delivery<br />

===> ENGINE FAILURE.<br />

08.03 ill.2<br />

4 Remaining assembly is done in reverse oder.<br />

NOTE:<br />

The rack position sensor is magnetism<br />

sensitive. All external magnets must<br />

be kept away as the may disturb the<br />

sensor.<br />

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03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.09 Change fuel filter<br />

Water or other fuel contaminations may form<br />

deposits which clog the fuel filter and may lead<br />

to a disturbance. Therefore, change the fuel filter<br />

every 300 operating hours and/or every 2 years<br />

at least.<br />

1<br />

1 Ventilate fuel system. For this purpose, open fuel<br />

pipe between fuel filter and fuel supply (from fuel<br />

tank or water separator) on filter head (ill.1/pos.1),<br />

and operate the pump approx 6 times each 10 sec.<br />

= 6 times 10 sec. ignition ON. Make sure that air is<br />

sucked.<br />

09.00 ill.1<br />

ATTENION:<br />

Close fuel cock on tank, if tank is higher<br />

than fuel filer.<br />

2 Unscrew filter (ill.2) by means of filter wrench No.<br />

2300713/1. Remove filter and dispose. Take care<br />

that original seal does not adhere to filter housing. If<br />

so, remove seal and dispose.<br />

3 Clean sealing surface on filter head (ill.3).<br />

09.00 ill.2<br />

4 Slightly oil seal of new fuel filter with clean motor oil<br />

(ill.4).<br />

5 Screw on new fuel filter until seal slightly rests on<br />

sealing surface of filter head. Then tighten filter by<br />

hand with 3/4 turn.<br />

6 Connect fuel pipe between fuel filter and fuel supply<br />

or water separator on filter head (ill.1/pos.1) again.<br />

7 Ventilate fuel system.<br />

NOTE:<br />

Fuel system is ventilated via E-fuel<br />

pump.<br />

Turn ignition ON 6 times each 10 sec.<br />

09.00 ill.3<br />

8 Remove possibly spilled fuel residues. Start engine<br />

and check fuel system for leakage.<br />

09.00 ill.4<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

03.11 Replace GlOW Plug<br />

Preparation:<br />

03.08.01<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

for glow plug of second to fourth cylinder, remove intercooler -<br />

refer to 01.08.01<br />

for glow plug of first cylinder, additionaly remove control solenoid - refer to<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

for glow plug of first cylinder, remove control solenoid - refer to 03.08.01<br />

for glow plug of second to sixth cylinder, remove intercooler -<br />

refer to 01.08.01<br />

1 Remove glow plug.<br />

2 Unscrew glow plug(s) with special tool<br />

No.VR00146/0.<br />

3 Screw in new glow plug(s) by means of special tool<br />

No. VR00146/0 and tighten by means of special tool<br />

No. 2300703/0 with a torque of 15 Nm +/-1.<br />

11.00 ill.1<br />

NOTE: Exactly keep torque of 15 Nm +/-1<br />

when fixing glow plugs!<br />

11.00 ill.2<br />

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03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.12 MEASUREMENT OF COMPRESSION<br />

PRESSURE<br />

Preparation: remove glow plug, refer to 03.11<br />

1 Screw special tool glow plug adaptor 230 0638/2<br />

(ill.1) into cylinder to be checked (ill.2).<br />

2 Connect pressure hose of compression pressure<br />

meter No. 2300750/0 to glow plug adaptor (ill.2).<br />

12.00 ill.1<br />

3 Connect pressure hose to compression pressure<br />

meter No. 2300750/0 (ill.3).<br />

4 Remove plug J1.<br />

Connect special tool No. VR00145/0 instead of plug<br />

J1.<br />

5 Put into operation compression pressure meter according<br />

to operating instructions.<br />

6 Start engine by pressing the button for 5 to 10 sec.<br />

of special tool No. VR00145/0 until compression<br />

pressure rises no more.<br />

12.00 ill.2<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Start with special tool VR00145/0<br />

only. Engine may just turn, but not<br />

feed and inject fuel.<br />

12.00 ill.3<br />

Compression pressure<br />

for all STEYR MARINE DIESEL ENGINES<br />

NOM. VALUE<br />

LOWER BOUNDARY VALUE<br />

21,0 +/- 1,0 bar 18,0 +/- 1,0 bar<br />

7 Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

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03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 33


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.14 FUEL SYSTEM CHECK<br />

03.14.01 Manual injection test methode<br />

Preparation:<br />

Remove camshaft housing cover,<br />

refer to 01.00.02<br />

1<br />

1 Remove plug screw (ill.1/pos.1) with sealing ring.<br />

14.01 ill.1<br />

2 Mount special tool No. VR00148/0 (ill.2/pos.1) together<br />

with sealing ring (ill.2/pos.2).<br />

2<br />

1<br />

14.01 ill.2<br />

3 Move control rack by means of special tool No.<br />

VR00148/0 into idle injection position<br />

(approx.5-6 mm) (ill.3) and remain in this position.<br />

14.01 ill.3<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

4 Put unit injector withdrawing lever No. VR00126/0<br />

onto rocker arm of individual unit injectors (ill. 4) and<br />

move upper end of lever in direction of air intake<br />

manifold. As a result, unit injector is pressed down<br />

and injection process is simulated.<br />

NOTE:<br />

When moving the unit injectors, a<br />

creaky noise is to be heard during<br />

the injection process and/or a solide<br />

resistance is to be felt due to produced<br />

injection pressure (pressure<br />

point) .<br />

If no difference is detectable in the individual unit<br />

injectors, continue with item 5.<br />

5 Adjust control rack by means of special tool No.<br />

VR00148/0 to partial load (approx. 10-12 mm in direction<br />

full delivery) (ill.3) and remain in this position.<br />

6 Repeat item 4.<br />

NOTE:<br />

14.01 ill.4<br />

Defective unit injectors which fail to produce a creaky noise in one or none of the two<br />

checks and/or where no resistance (pressure point) can be felt are to be exchanged.<br />

(Exchange unit injector, refer to 03.02.02).<br />

7 Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

ATTENTION: Absolutely remove special tool<br />

No. VR 00148/0.<br />

Use new sealing ring.<br />

Manual check of unit injector without tool No. VR 00148/0<br />

Fuel System Check:<br />

1. Investigate condition of return fuel. There should be neither air bubbles nor discoloration (gray) in the fuel.<br />

2. Check proper flow quantity (i.e. engine at idle - flow rate after engine block 180 to 240 l/hr; 47 to 63 gal.)<br />

Injector Check:<br />

To feel the injection activities, move the control rack (quantity delivery) in between its acceptable travel (5 to<br />

14mm) while depressing the „plunger“ with the rocker arm. For safe and easier handling, use our special tool lever.<br />

While moving the rocker arm (and/or the plunger up and down), try to get the control rack into idle delivery<br />

position (approx. 4-5 mm). In this spot you will feel only a very slight/short pressure build up as the duration<br />

of injection is very short (~ 5mm³/stroke).<br />

Keep this position on the control rack (freeze there) and then move over with tool VR 00126/0 to the next unit<br />

injector/rocker arm to repeat the plunge movement and feel the resistance during injection.<br />

The test should give an equal pressure load/peak on each injector, while maintaining the same position on<br />

the control rack.<br />

If one injector fails to show any pressure or this pressure peak is found in a much higher position of the control<br />

rack, this is an indication for a possible deficiency on this injector.<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

before removing this unit injector from the engine, check for proper adjustment of the linking<br />

lever and for correct fit/tightness and/or torque of the unit injector mounting nuts.<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 35


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.14.02 Disengagement methode of injection<br />

NOTE: Disengagement methode of injection<br />

is a simple and effective method to detect defective<br />

unit injectors with regard to formation of bubbles in<br />

both the fuel system and the engine cooling system<br />

or lack of power it related to deficiencies in injection<br />

equipment.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Preparation:<br />

Special tool:<br />

Remove camshaft housing cover<br />

refer 01.00.02<br />

4 cyl. engines VR00133/1<br />

6 cyl. engines with bossed seal surface<br />

VR00133/0<br />

6 cyl. engines with plane seal surface<br />

VR00133/2<br />

14.02 ill.1<br />

1 Mount special tool No. VR00133/.(see list special<br />

tool) to disconnect injection.<br />

2 Start the engine, let it run in idle and check if bubbles<br />

form.<br />

NOTE:<br />

If there are no bubbles at idle speed<br />

of engine, continue with item 3.<br />

3 Bring engine to operating temperature and then test<br />

the boat under operating conditions and watch for<br />

bubbles to form.<br />

Keeping this operating condition, continue with item 4.<br />

4 Loosen nut on cover (ill .1/pos.1), screw in, with<br />

fast turns, screw (ill.1/pos.2) until knocking noise<br />

disappears. Tighten nut (ill.1/pos.1) again. As a result,<br />

unit injector is pressed down to such an extent<br />

that injector cam can no more touch the rocker arm,<br />

thus preventing the injection of fuel. (respectively<br />

eliminating combustion)<br />

5 Test the boat with disengaged unit injector under<br />

operating conditions and observe the returning fuel<br />

if bubbles still appear.<br />

6 Continue to check all other injectors (<strong>cylinders</strong>) in<br />

order to detect the defective(s) unit injector(s).<br />

NOTE:<br />

bubble formation will change and/or<br />

stop as soon as injection of defective<br />

unit injector(s) is disengaged.<br />

7 Replace defective unit injector(s).<br />

(Replace unit injector, refer to 03.02.02)<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

03.14.03 Air bubble formation in fuel system<br />

1 2<br />

03 FUEL SYSTEM<br />

Preparation:<br />

Change fuel filter, if necessary<br />

refer to 03.09<br />

(item 1, ventilate fuel system)<br />

Special tool:<br />

Testing device for fuel return 2300719/1<br />

1 Disconnect hose from fuel return line on fuel cooler<br />

outlet to fuel tank. (ill.2/pos.1).<br />

2 Connect hose (ill.1/pos.1) of testing device<br />

2300719/1 to tandem cooler outlet. (ill.2/pos.1).<br />

14.03 ill.1<br />

3 Connect hose (ill.2/pos.2) of testing device<br />

2300719/1 with return hose to fuel tank. (ill.2/pos.2).<br />

3<br />

4 Hold testing device, glass bulb upwards (ill.2/pos.3),<br />

or fix it on the boat.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Procedure:<br />

Check 1:<br />

Result:<br />

14.03 ill.2<br />

Ventilate fuel system by 6 times ignition ON. Observe the sight glass as to complete<br />

ventilation of system (bubblefree fuel flow).<br />

If a bubblefree fuel flow cannot be achieved, search for the problem at the suction<br />

side (from fuel tank to fuel pump).<br />

Check:<br />

1. Fuel in tank.<br />

2. Tank suction pipe and fitting<br />

3. ANTI-SIPHON VALVE (if installed) leckage.<br />

4. Water separator leaky or contaminated.<br />

5. Check all fuel lines connections and fittings in the feed line<br />

(suction side) up to fuel pump intake.<br />

After a bubblefree fuel flow can be achieved, continue with check 2.<br />

Check2:<br />

Result:<br />

Start the engine and let it run at idle speed. Observe the glass bulb.<br />

If bubble formation starts, search for the problem in the unit injectors. Probable<br />

contamination , on one or several nozzle elements cause a problem.<br />

Due to compression/combustion pressure, gases into the are forced fuel system<br />

throug the unit nozzle(s).<br />

Z001019/0_7_July 2012 Page FUEL SYSTEM - 37


03 FUEL SYSTEM SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Check:<br />

Manual:<br />

Defective unit injector(s) is/are to be detected definitely by means of "manual injection<br />

test methode"<br />

(manual injection test methode, refer to 03.14.01)<br />

If during disengagement methode of injection of unit injectors a creaky noise is to<br />

be heard and a solide resistance (pressure point) can be felt, check the tightening<br />

torque of the unit injectors (03.02.02 - assembly item 11).<br />

Then repeat check 3.<br />

If a bubble formation appears during load operation, continue with check 3.<br />

Check 3:<br />

Result:<br />

Start the engine, bring it to operating temperature, test the boat under operating<br />

conditions and observe the glass bulb.<br />

If it comes to bubble formation, search for the problem in the area of unit injectors.<br />

Control:<br />

Defective unit injector(s) is/are to be detected definitely by means of "Disengagement<br />

methode of injection"<br />

(manual injection test methode, refer to 03.14.01)<br />

If there is still bubble formation, continue with check 4.<br />

Check 4:<br />

Test the engine in the operating state where bubble formation occurs, by disengagement<br />

of injection per cylinder one after the other.<br />

(Disengagement methode of injection, refer to 03.14.02).<br />

Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

04 EXHAUST SYSTEM<br />

04 EXHAUST SYSTEM<br />

Table of Contents<br />

Page<br />

04.01 Hi-Riser ................................................................................................... 3<br />

04.01.01 Replace Hi-Riser ....................................................................................... 3<br />

04.01.02 Measurement of Exhaust Backpressure ................................................... 4<br />

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ToC<br />

04 EXHAUST SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Page EXHAUST SYSTEM - 2 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

04 EXHAUST SYSTEM<br />

04.01 HI-RISER<br />

04.01.01 Replace hi-riser<br />

Preparation:<br />

If necessary,<br />

remove heat shield turbocharger.<br />

Disassembly:<br />

1 Disconnect plug (ill.2/pos.1) for exhaust temperature<br />

switch.<br />

2 If bracket is used loosen hexagon screws (ill.2/pos.2)<br />

of bracket.<br />

3 Loosen hose clamp (ill.3/pos.1) connecting hose;<br />

heat exchanger - hi-riser.<br />

01.00 ill.1<br />

3<br />

2<br />

4 Loosen 2 hose clamp (ill.4/pos.2) from exhaust pipe<br />

elbow.<br />

5 Variant 1<br />

Loosen hexagon screws (ill.2/pos.3) of hi-riser.<br />

Remove hi-riser.<br />

6 Variant 2<br />

Loosen profiled clamp (ill.4/pos.1) of<br />

hi-riser.<br />

Remove hi-riser.<br />

01.00 ill.2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

Assembly:<br />

1 Prior to assembly, clean sealing surfaces of<br />

turbocharger - high-riser and lubricate with<br />

high-temperature grease.(SMO Z012222/0)<br />

01.00 ill.3<br />

2 Replace seal (if used). Tighten screws (M8) with a<br />

torque of 23 Nm. (Lubricate threads with high<br />

temperature grease Z012222/0)<br />

Tighten profile clamp hand-screwed.<br />

3 Remaining assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

01.00 ill.4<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page EXHAUST SYSTEM - 3


ToC<br />

04 EXHAUST SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

04.01.02 Measurement of exhaust<br />

backpressure<br />

special tool No. VR00136/0<br />

ill.1/pos.1<br />

ill.1/pos.3<br />

ill.1/pos.4<br />

ill.1/pos.5<br />

ill.1/pos.6<br />

ill.1/pos.7<br />

ill.1/pos.9<br />

pressure gauge (0-1 bar)<br />

intermediate sealing ring<br />

pressure gauge connection<br />

pressure hose<br />

double union<br />

sealing ring<br />

screw-in adaptor<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

10<br />

1 2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

1 Disconnect plug for exhaust temperature switch (ill.2/<br />

pos.5).<br />

01.02 ill.1<br />

2 Dismantle high-riser temperature sensor, connect<br />

plug to sensor again, and fix it temporary on the<br />

engine.<br />

3 Mount double union (ill.1/pos.6) with sealing ring<br />

(ill.1/pos.7) instead of hi-riser temperature sensor.<br />

9<br />

7<br />

6<br />

1<br />

3 4<br />

4 For 6 cyl. engines only (with FORD ECU)<br />

Screw in double union (ill.1/6) with sealing ring (ill.1/<br />

7) into screw-in adaptor (ill.1/9) and mount screw-in<br />

adaptor instead of hi-riser temperature sensor.<br />

5 Mount seal ring (ill.1/pos.3) with pressure gauge<br />

connection (ill.1/pos.4) onto pressure gauge (ill.1/<br />

pos.1) Connect pressure gauge to one end of pressure<br />

hose (ill.1/pos.5).<br />

6 Connect the other end of pressure hose (ill.1/pos.5)<br />

to double union (ill.1/pos.6).<br />

01.02 ill.2<br />

5<br />

MEASUREMENT: Drive the boat under operating conditions (rated output at rated speed) and read off pressure<br />

on pressure gauge.<br />

RESULT:<br />

With an exhaust pressure below 100 mbar at rated output of engine, the exhaust system<br />

is dimentional correctly and represents the ideal status. (up to max. 200 mbar acceptable)<br />

With an exhaust pressure exceeding 200 mbar at rated output of engine, tuning of exhaust<br />

system is no more ideal. To avoid losses in efficiency, changes in the exhaust system should<br />

be made (pipe diameter, pipe lengths, muffler etc.)<br />

An exhaust pressure of 300 mbar at rated output of engine is no more acceptable.<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Changes in the exhaust system (pipe diameter, pipe lengths, muffler etc.) absolutely required.<br />

Considerable influence on output, fuel consumption and life of engine.<br />

7 Assembly is done in reverse order:<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

Table of Contents<br />

Page<br />

05.00 Functional description cooling circuit ............................................... 2<br />

05.00.01 Raw water circuit (external cooling circuit) ............................................. 2<br />

05.00.02 Closed coolant from cooling circuit (internal engine cooling circuit) ....... 4<br />

05.00.03 Error detection cooling system ............................................................... 6<br />

05.00.04 Check points for problems in cooling system ......................................... 9<br />

05.00.05 Component check raw water system ................................................... 10<br />

05.00.06 Component check engine cooling system................................................ 11<br />

05.00.07 Drain the coolant system........................................................................ 13<br />

05.00.08 Fill the cooling system ............................................................................. 15<br />

05.01 Cooler, heat exchanger, expansion tank ............................................ 16<br />

05.01.01 Coolant tank ........................................................................................... 16<br />

05.01.02 Disassembly exhaust manifold - heat exchanger .................................. 17<br />

05.01.03 Checks ................................................................................................... 21<br />

05.01.04 Exchange heat exchanger element........................................................ 23<br />

05.01.05 Assembly of exhaust manifold ............................................................... 24<br />

05.01.06 Exchange tandem cooler ........................................................................ 26<br />

05.01.07 Exchange additional oil cooler (only type 246) ........................................ 26<br />

05.01.08 Exchange triple cooler............................................................................. 27<br />

05.03 Pipes, thermostat ................................................................................. 27<br />

05.03.01 Coolant pipes and hoses ....................................................................... 27<br />

05.03.02 Exchange thermostat ............................................................................. 28<br />

05.03.03 Exchange sacrificial anodes................................................................... 30<br />

05.04 Coolant pump ........................................................................................ 31<br />

05.04.01 Exchange coolant pump ........................................................................ 31<br />

05.04.02 Install coolant pump ................................................................................ 32<br />

05.06 Poly-V-Belt ............................................................................................. 33<br />

05.06.01 Exchange Poly-V-belt .............................................................................. 33<br />

05.07 V-belt ...................................................................................................... 34<br />

05.07.01 Exchange V-belts .................................................................................... 34<br />

05.07.02 Adjust V-belts .......................................................................................... 36<br />

05.10 Raw water pump ................................................................................... 37<br />

05.10.01 Exchange raw water pump...................................................................... 37<br />

05.12 Checks .................................................................................................. 38<br />

05.12.01 Check closed engine cooling system for air ............................................ 38<br />

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ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.00. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION COOLING CIRCUIT<br />

05.00.01 Raw water circuit (external cooling circuit)<br />

Raw water is fed to the engine via a vane-type pump in the secondary circuit. The raw water pump<br />

(ill.1/2) is a self-sucking pump and is driven for 4 cyl. engines via Poly-V-belts and for 6 cyl. engines<br />

via V-belt. The impeller is arranged eccentrically.<br />

At higher speeds, it acts as combinded centrifugal- and displacement pump. At slow speeds, the<br />

impeller acts as displacement pump. This causes a pump effect of the impeller wings during operation<br />

of the engine. At high engine speed, the resistance of water on its way through the pump is sufficient<br />

to avoid a contact of the impeller wing with the inner side of housing. The wings are only bent inside<br />

in direction of impeller center, thus acting as combined centrifugal- and displacement pump.<br />

Raw water is fed to the raw water pump via raw water pick-up (ill.1/1) and/or via drive unit (Z-drive, jetdrive)<br />

and/or raw water filter (ill.1/11) arranged between. From the raw water pump, water flows into<br />

the combined fuel- (ill.1/3) and steering- and/or transmission oil cooler (ill.1/4) where the raw water<br />

absorbs thermal energy from the fuel- and steering- and/or transmission oil system.<br />

Then water flows through the tube stake of intercooler (ill. 1/5) where the raw water absorbs thermal<br />

energy from air charge.<br />

Through the connecting line above the rear part of the camshaft case the raw water enters the tube<br />

stake of heat exchanger (ill.1/6) where the raw water still absorbs thermical energy from engine<br />

coolant.<br />

Then raw water flows through the high-riser (ill.1/7) where the raw water still absorbs thermal energy<br />

from exhaust gas, and finally leaves, mixed with exhaust gas, the raw water circuit via exhaust pipe<br />

(raw water outlet) (ill. 1/9) either through the drive or a muffler, and is blown in below water surface.<br />

The splash water flap (ill.1/12) avoids a possible raw water entry with stopped engine.<br />

The raw water circuit is equipped with 5 sacrificial anodes (ill.1/10) (for salt water made of zinc; for sea<br />

water magnesium anodes are recommended).<br />

Temperature of raw water, mixed with exhaust gas, is controlled by means of sensor (ill.1/8) on highriser<br />

and transmitted to the electronic management system. If during operation the limit of 60°C is<br />

exceeded, the electronic management system will reduce the engine power to a perceptible extent of<br />

up to 50%.<br />

This disturbance will be indicated on the instrument panel by means of signal lamp for engine check<br />

which blinks 2 times/sec. and an audible warner (2times/sec).<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

To exclude consecutive damages, occured trouble should be analyzed and eliminated<br />

as soon as possible.<br />

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SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

00.01 ill.1<br />

1 Raw water intake<br />

2 Impeller pump<br />

3 Fuel cooler<br />

4 Hydraulic oil- and transmission oil cooler<br />

5 Tube stake - intercooler<br />

6 Tube stake - heat exchanger<br />

7 Hi-riser<br />

8 Sensor exhaust gas temperature<br />

9 Raw water outlet<br />

10 Sacrificial anodes<br />

11 Raw water filter<br />

12 Splash water flap<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 3


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.00.02 Closed coolant from cooling circuit (internal engine cooling circuit)<br />

In the closed (primary) cooling circuit of the engine, the coolant circulates by centrifugal pump<br />

(circulating pump) mounted at the front of motorblock.<br />

The belt pulley of the pump is driven from the back of the timing belt. The pump is maintenance-free.<br />

The engine coolant in the closed circuit of the cooling system circulates as follows:<br />

The circulating pump (ill.2/1) of the engine feeds the coolant through the oil cooler (ill.2/2) where<br />

thermal energy is absorbed from motor oil.<br />

Then the coolant flows through the water jacket (ill.2/3) into the motorblock. Coolant circulates around<br />

the <strong>cylinders</strong>. Here, thermal energy of combustion is absorbed.<br />

Then coolant reaches the exhaust manifold (ill.2/4), flows through the exhaust manifold in a separate<br />

channel and absorbs thermal energy from exhaust gas.<br />

For most of 6 cyl. marine engines (excluded 256H), coolant additionally flows through the exhaust<br />

turbocharger (ill.2/5). Here, thermal energy is also absorbed from exhaust gas.<br />

Then the coolant reaches the thermostat housing. By means of thermostat, depending on the engine's<br />

operating temperature, the coolant is fed to the heat exchanger or directly to the engine coolant pump.<br />

If the engine has not yet achieved the operating temperature of 80°C, the thermostat remains closed<br />

and the coolant is fed via contact-channel directly to the intake side of coolant pump.<br />

This circulating circuit (ill.2/A) is continued until the coolant in the thermostat housing (ill.2/6a) has<br />

achieved the temperature (80°C).<br />

As soon as the temperature of 80°C in the thermostat housing is achieved, the thermostat opens and<br />

the coolant is partially (thermostat opens according to operating temperature) transmitted to the heat<br />

exchanger (ill.2/B). Via the contact-channel the coolant partially arrives directly at the intake-side of<br />

the coolant pump (ill.2/A).<br />

Only after the coolant in the thermostat housing has achieved a temperature of 90-93°C, the thermostat<br />

(ill.2/6b) is completely open. From this time, the whole coolant flows through the tube stake of heat<br />

exchanger (ill.2/7) in the exhaust manifold housing. Here, the warmed up coolant releases thermal<br />

energy to the raw water circuit, and the coolant is fed via engine water pipe to the centrifugal pump<br />

again.<br />

The heat exchanger is an integrated component of the aluminium exhaust manifold. This component<br />

also includes the expansion tank (ill.2/9) with coolant reservoir, required for the pressure system.<br />

Operating pressure is regulated via excess-pressure valve (opening pressure 0,9 bar) in the cooler<br />

cap (ill.2/10).<br />

Coolant temperature is measured by means of sensor (ill.2/11) on exhaust manifold next to drain cock<br />

(ill.2/12) of coolant, and transmitted to the electronic management system. If during operation the limit<br />

(107°C) is exceeded, the electronic management system will reduce the engine power to a perceptible<br />

extent of up to 50%.<br />

This disturbance is indicated on the instrument panel by an audible warner (2 times/sec.).<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

To avoid consecutive damages, occured trouble should be analyzed and eliminated<br />

as soon as possible.<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

B Circuit<br />

thermostat open<br />

00.02 ill.2<br />

1 Circulating pump<br />

2 Oil cooler<br />

3 Water jacket, block/cylinder<br />

4 Water cooled exhaust manifold<br />

5 Turbocharger<br />

6a Thermostat (closed)<br />

A Circuit, thermostat<br />

closed<br />

6b Thermostat (open)<br />

7 Tube stake - heat exchanger<br />

8 Water-intake pipe<br />

9 Expansion tank<br />

10 Filler cap<br />

11 Coolant temperature sensor<br />

12 Drain plug<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 5


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.00.03 Error Detection Cooling System<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

1 Ask for the following information:<br />

- How old is the device (engine number and model)<br />

- How many operating hours (wear and corrosion)<br />

- How long does the problem already exist (gradual or sudden occurence)<br />

- Operating conditions prior to occurence of problem (interior waters, salt water, muddy<br />

or sandy water)<br />

- What repair- or service works have already been carried out (exchange of impeller, etc.)<br />

- At what engine speed does the problem occur<br />

- At what engine load does the problem occur<br />

2 Raw water circuit (external)<br />

2.1 At first, take into consideration the following possibilities:<br />

- Defective or faulty cooling water temperature sensor (high-riser)<br />

- Sufficient rate of flow for raw water<br />

- raw water pick-up damaged or clogged<br />

- wrongly mounted raw water pick-up<br />

- raw water filter clogged<br />

- stop valve (bottom valve) defective (only opens partially)<br />

- Raw water pump<br />

- impeller defective (broken or strong wear)<br />

- suction pipe from raw water filter to raw water pump clogged or deformed<br />

- shaft bearing defective<br />

- Sealing<br />

- O-ring of impeller housing defective<br />

- impeller plate seal<br />

- Tandem cooler contaminated (e.g. through a part of broken impeller)<br />

- Tube stake - intercooler contaminatd<br />

- Heat exchanger exhaust<br />

- contaminated<br />

- seal in heat exchanger cover defective.<br />

- Ventilation<br />

- Alga vegetation on quill<br />

- Deformations on hull, etc.<br />

2.2 - Problems of raw water supply due to troubles in the drive unit<br />

- defective seals or water pipes in lower gear box<br />

- damaged rubber seal on water pipe<br />

- damaged seal on box inlet<br />

- leaky impeller plate seal<br />

- leaky O-ring on impeller housing<br />

- defective hose connection between pivot housing and Cardan housing<br />

- observe notes and instructions of manufacturer.<br />

2.3 - Inspection wether air reaches raw water.<br />

Procedure: Replace water hose between raw water pump and tandem cooler (fuel/hydraulic<br />

cooler) by transparent plastic hose. Let the device run in a test tank or with the boat<br />

in water, at rotation speeds which cause an overheating, in order to detect a possible<br />

bubble formation in the transparent plastic hose.<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

NOTE:<br />

When testing the device in a test tank, let the engine run in idle gear. For some test tanks<br />

the water volume possibly may not be sufficient to let the engine run in a gear without<br />

creating considerable turbulences. These could take effect onto water suction and be<br />

interpreted by mistake as a cooling problem.<br />

2.4 Check rate of flow of raw water.<br />

Special tool No. VR00136/0 (ill.1)<br />

ill.1/pos.2pressure gauge (0-4bar)<br />

ill.1/pos.3intermediate sealing ring<br />

ill.1/pos.4pressure gauge connection<br />

ill.1/pos.5pressure hose<br />

ill.1/pos.10 pipe stub, measurement of pressure<br />

raw water<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

10<br />

1 2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

Measurement of pump feed pressure at the outlet of<br />

raw water pump (ill.2)<br />

1 Disconnect hose from pressure side of raw water<br />

pump, connect pipe stub (ill.2/pos.10) and connect<br />

raw water hose to pipe stub again.<br />

00.03 ill.1<br />

2<br />

2 Mount intermediate sealing ring (ill.2/pos.3) with<br />

pressure gauge connection (ill.2/pos.4) onto pressure<br />

gauge (ill.2/pos.2) and connect it at one end of<br />

pressure hose (ill.2/pos.5).<br />

3 Connect the other end of pressure hose (ill.2/pos.5)<br />

to pipe stub (ill.2/pos.10).<br />

10<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

4 Start the engine and check for leakages.<br />

00.03 ill.2<br />

5 Put boat into operation and approach speed points according to diagram. Compare measured pressure<br />

with table below.<br />

Conclusion:<br />

- If the pump pressure is lower than the min. quantity in the table, the problem is<br />

at suction side of raw water system.<br />

- If the pump pressure is higher than the max. quantity in the diagram, the problem<br />

is at pressure side of raw water system.<br />

Raw water pump delivered pressure (standard impeller)<br />

RPM<br />

600<br />

1300<br />

1800<br />

2300<br />

2800<br />

3300<br />

3800<br />

4300<br />

Bar<br />

0,20<br />

0,60<br />

1,00<br />

1,50<br />

1.85<br />

1,80<br />

1,60<br />

1,45<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 7


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

3 Closed Cooling Circuit (internal)<br />

3.1 At first, take into consideration the following possibilites:<br />

- Defective or faulty coolant temperature sensor.<br />

- Coolant level in expansion tank < as minimum.<br />

- Malfunction of thermostat<br />

- thermostat does not open or opens only partially<br />

- thermostat blocked in partially open state<br />

- thermostat blocked in completely open state<br />

- damaged thermostat sealing ring<br />

- Malfunction of water circulating pump of engine<br />

- pump bearing defective<br />

- defective impeller seal<br />

- excessive wear of impeller wings<br />

- Cooler cap (pressure loss)<br />

- Cooler cap sealing defective<br />

- vacuum valve defective<br />

- excess-pressure valve defective.<br />

3.2 Malfunction of thermostat - overheating or slow heating of coolant:<br />

- Procedure: Let the engine run until indicated temperature exceeds 80° C. Feel on hose of front<br />

engine water pipe between heat exchanger and water-intake pipe.<br />

- Result: Hose cold.<br />

- Conclusion: Thermostat got stuck in closed state.<br />

- Result: Hose warm or hot.<br />

- Conclusion: Thermostat opens partially or completely.<br />

- Procedure: Let the engine run; temperature of coolant will rise very slowly (feel on hose of front<br />

engine water pipe between heat exchanger and water-intake pipe).<br />

- Result: Themperature on hose slowly rises simultaneously with temperature of coolant, but<br />

does not reach operating temperature (80°C opening temperature of thermostat).<br />

- Conclusion: - Thermostat blocked in partially open or completely open state.<br />

- Sealing ring of thermostat defective.<br />

- Control: - Thermostat got stuck in open or closed position.<br />

- Defective thermostat sealing.<br />

- Wrong thermostat for this type of engine.<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.00.04 Check points for problems in cooling system<br />

1 Raw water circuit<br />

1.1 water intake - clogged<br />

1.2 raw water filter - clogged<br />

- strongly contaminated<br />

- filter defective<br />

1.3 hoses - fragile or leaky<br />

1.4 hose clamps - loose or defective<br />

1.5 raw water pump - impeller stronlgy worn<br />

- impeller broken<br />

- cover loose<br />

- shaft bearing defective<br />

1.6 tandem cooler - clogged<br />

- leaky<br />

- broken<br />

1.7 intercooler - pipes clogged<br />

- internal leakage<br />

1.8 exhaust manifold - heat exchanger clogged<br />

- internal leakage<br />

1.9 cooling water temperature sensor - defective<br />

1.10 manifold, elbows, seals, hoses - wrongly mounted seals<br />

- sand or dross in manifold<br />

- burned out hoses<br />

1.11 hull - state of hull<br />

- marine vegetation<br />

- equipment attached to hull<br />

NOTE:<br />

Mountings protruding over the hull may produce cavitations during fast ride which cause air<br />

bubbles. These are possibly taken at the lower gear box by the drive and mixed with the<br />

inflowing cooling water. Due to bad refrigerating capacity of the external cooling system, an<br />

overheating in the internal cooling system (engine) may occur.<br />

2 Internal Cooling Circuit<br />

2.1 hoses - craked or leaky<br />

2.2 hose clamps - loose or defective<br />

2.3 thermostat - thermostat defective<br />

- wrong thermostat<br />

2.4 cooler cap - defective excess-pressure valve<br />

- defective vacuum valve<br />

- damaged cover sealing<br />

2.5 coolant circulating pump - defective casing sealing<br />

- damaged bearing<br />

- worn impeller<br />

- defective slide ring sealing<br />

2.6 coolant guide on cylinder block - leaky connectors<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 9


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.00.05 Component Check Raw Water System<br />

1 Hoses and clamps, drain plug etc.<br />

For all models: no special tool required.<br />

Control works:<br />

Check all external components of cooling system for leakage, wear and damages. Check tightness<br />

of all connections. Check hoses for cracks, breaks or wear. Water-supply hoses must be in<br />

accordance with SAE 20R3 specifications, class D-2.<br />

Repair works:<br />

Repair or exchange, as required.<br />

2 Manifold, heat exchanger and intercooler:<br />

No special tools required.<br />

Control works:<br />

Check components for leakage, in a pressure test. Disassembly and check for corrosion and<br />

material residues.<br />

Repair works:<br />

Remove residues of foreign material from pipes. If there are signs of spongy spots between water<br />

ducts and exhaust channel, the component is to be exchanged. Also check exchangeable<br />

elements for damages. For assembly, use new sealings and sealing rings.<br />

3 Raw water pump<br />

No special tools required.<br />

Control works:<br />

With running engine, check rotation of pump belt pulley. If belt pulley runs out of true, this may<br />

cause excessive wear of the pulley and damages on the pump itself.<br />

If with running engine leakages on the pump are stated, the shaft sealing ring at the front of the pump<br />

is leaky or the spacer is defective.<br />

Repair works:<br />

Not provided; exchange pump.<br />

4 Fuel- and oil cooler<br />

No special tools required.<br />

Control works:<br />

Check components for internal leakage, in a pressure test. If possible, dismantle and check for<br />

corrosion and residues of foreign material.<br />

Repair works:<br />

Remove residues of foreign material. If possible, exchange inserts or replace components.<br />

5 Water pump in stern-drive<br />

No special tools required.<br />

Control works:<br />

Check water sucking filter at lower gear box for clogging. Check for sufficient water supply - as per<br />

section Cooling System - Error Detection.<br />

Repair works:<br />

Dismantle water pump and repair or exchange defective components. For assembly, take care of<br />

respective sealing of water pump. See notes and instructions of manufacturer.<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.00.06 Component Checks of Engine Cooling System<br />

1 Hoses and clamps, drain plug etc.<br />

For all models: no special tool required.<br />

Control works:<br />

Check all external components of cooling system for leakage, wear and damages. Check all<br />

connections for tightness. Check hoses for cracks, breaks or wear.<br />

Repair works:<br />

Repair or exchange<br />

Water-supply hoses must be in accordance with SAE 20R3 specifications, class D-2.<br />

2 Thermostat<br />

No special tools required.<br />

Control works:<br />

As a standard, an 80° C thermostat is used for the<br />

marine engine. Check thermostat for correct<br />

model and correct rated output, corrosion, limited<br />

mobility or broken spring.<br />

Repair works:<br />

No repair possible. Exchange thermostat.<br />

Test procedure:<br />

00.06 ill.1<br />

Dip the thermostat together with a thermometer into a water tank and heat up the water.<br />

At a temperature of 80-81° C the thermostat should begin to open, and should open for 3,8-4,0 mm<br />

at a temperature of 85-88° C (ill.1/A). At 90-93°C the thermostat should be open for 7 mm in order<br />

to lock the little cooling circuit (contact-channel), thus permitting a complete flow through the heat<br />

exchanger. Off 95 °C, the complete thermostat stroke of 8.0-8,2 mm is achieved.<br />

3 Water pump (coolant circulating pump)<br />

No special tools required.<br />

Control works:<br />

If with running engine leakage on the pump is stated, the slide-ring sealing at the front of the pump<br />

is leaky.<br />

Repair works:<br />

Not provided; exchange pump.<br />

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ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

4 Cooler cap<br />

No special tools required.<br />

Control works:<br />

As a standard, a cooler cap with an opening<br />

pressure of 1,0 bar is used. Check cooler cap<br />

for correct rated output, defective sealing (ill.2/<br />

pos.1), defective vacuum valve (ill.2/pos.2) or<br />

broken spring (ill.2/pos.3).<br />

Repair works:<br />

Not provided; exchange cooler cap.<br />

2<br />

3<br />

1<br />

5 Coolant loss in closed engine cooling system<br />

00.06 ill.2<br />

5.1 Coolant loss:<br />

Control works:<br />

- (item 4) check cooler cap<br />

- defective exhaust manifold (exhaust gases reach the engine cooling circuit)<br />

- defective monoblock (due to combustion pressure, gases reach the engine cooling system).<br />

5.2 Gas-air mixtures reach the cooling system.<br />

5.2.1- Defective exhaust manifold<br />

Control works:<br />

05.01.03 Check exhaust manifold heat exchanger.<br />

5.2.2 - Defective (leaky) monoblock<br />

Control works:<br />

Use special tool SMO: VR00147/0 by using enclosed instruction.<br />

Conclusion: Gas entry (combustion pressure) in the engine cooling circuit.<br />

Control works:<br />

Assembly of unit injector, refer to 03.02.02 "ASSEMBLY" item 11; check specified<br />

tightening torque.<br />

Repeat check. If result remains unchanged, the monoblock is defective.<br />

Repair works:<br />

Not provided; exchange monoblock.<br />

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05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.00.07 Drain coolant system<br />

Raw water circuit<br />

1 Remove drain plug (ill.1/pos.1).<br />

1<br />

NOTE:<br />

Drain plug (ill.1/pos.1) does not exist<br />

for all models.<br />

2 To drain the raw water ducts on the engine, remove<br />

cover rear of raw water pump (ill.2+3/pos.1).<br />

00.07 ill.1<br />

NOTE:<br />

For complete removal of water residues<br />

from pump housing and water ducts<br />

of raw water circuit, proceed as follows:<br />

3 Lock exhaust pipe with special tool No. VR00144/0<br />

(ill.4/pos.1)<br />

1<br />

4 Remove plug J 1.<br />

Connect special tool No. VR00145/0 instead of plug<br />

J1.<br />

00.07 ill.2<br />

5 Start the engine by pressing the button, until raw<br />

water system is completly emptied.<br />

ATTENTION: Only start with special tool No.<br />

VR00145/0. Engine only be cranked<br />

by starter motor, but not start.<br />

6 After complete drainage, assembly is done in reverse<br />

order.<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION: If the water is not drained in time before<br />

the winter season, this could result in<br />

frost damage on the engine as well as<br />

the drive.<br />

00.07 ill.3<br />

1<br />

00.07 ill.4<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 13


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

Closed cooling circuit<br />

To drain the closed cooling circuit, lift or lower the<br />

bow of the boat in such a way that the engine is in<br />

horizontal position, which permits an ideal drainage<br />

of motorblock and manifold.<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

1<br />

ATTENTION: Approx. 1 liter of coolant will remain in<br />

the motorblock which is to be<br />

considered for refilling.<br />

With hot engine, the closed cooling<br />

circuit is under pressure. Do not try to<br />

open the coolant tank cap or the drain<br />

plug when the engine is hot. This could<br />

lead to severe injuries by hot coolant<br />

under pressure. As soon as the engine<br />

has cooled down, the cap may be<br />

opened by 1/4 turn to the left, to release<br />

possibly remaining pressure. Then<br />

press down the cap, turn and remove.<br />

00.07 ill.5<br />

1<br />

7 There are two drain plugs on the engine through<br />

which the coolant from the internal cooling circuit can<br />

be drained.<br />

(Refer to ill.5/pos.1 and ill.6/pos.1)<br />

8 Loosen the two drain plugs (ill.5/pos.1 and 6/pos.1),<br />

possibly stick a hose onto the drain plugs and collect<br />

the coolant in a bucket.<br />

00.07 ill.6<br />

ATTENTION: The closed cooling circuit must always<br />

be filled with coolant. If the circuit<br />

remains for a long time without coolant,<br />

corrosion damages may occur.<br />

Page COOLING SYSTEM - 14 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.00.08 Fill cooling system<br />

Closed cooling system<br />

1 Fill cooling circuit with specified coolant only. Coolant<br />

level should reach the lower edge of the filler neck in<br />

the expansion tank.<br />

2 For 4 cyl. & 6 cyl. engines with new exhaust<br />

(screwed cap) only<br />

NOTE:<br />

Cooling system deaerate automatically<br />

while filling.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines (old version) only (item 3-4)<br />

Remove venting screw (ill.2/pos.1) (SW6) at the<br />

front of heat exchanger. Fill cooling circuit with<br />

specified coolant only. Coolant level should reach the<br />

lower edge of the filler neck in the expansion tank.<br />

4 Mount venting screw again and tighten.<br />

00.08 ill.1<br />

ATTENTION: For a new filling of the closed cooling<br />

circuit, make sure that the cooling<br />

system is deaerated completely.<br />

1<br />

5 Let the engine run, check coolant level and refill<br />

coolant if necessary.<br />

00.08 ill.2<br />

Raw water circuit<br />

After engine start, filling is done automatically via raw<br />

water pump.<br />

ATTENTION: Raw water intake valve must be open.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 15


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.01 COOLER, HEAT EXCHANGER, EXPANSION TANK<br />

05.01.01 Coolant tank<br />

The coolant tank is an integrated part of the exhaust<br />

manifold - heat exchanger housing and may not be<br />

exchanged in single parts.<br />

01.01 ill.1<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.01.02 Disassembly exhaust manifold -<br />

heat exchanger<br />

Preparation:<br />

tip away E-box<br />

remove air filter, refer to 03.04<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

1<br />

NOTE:<br />

Where appropriate, remove exhaust<br />

manifold for these works, while turbocharger<br />

and hi-riser remain.<br />

1 Drain closed cooling circuit according to instructions<br />

in 05.00.07, drain coolant<br />

01.02 ill.1<br />

2 Unscrew three screws (ill.1/pos.1) of upper timing<br />

belt covering. Remove covering.<br />

1<br />

3 Disconnect water hose (ill.2/pos.2) to thermostat<br />

housing.<br />

4 Loosen hose clamp (ill.2/pos.1) and remove coolant<br />

pipe.<br />

2<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (item 5-6)<br />

5 Loosen hose clamp (ill.3/pos.1) and remove coolant<br />

pipe.<br />

6 Loosen hose clamp (ill.3/pos.2) and remove hose.<br />

01.02 ill.2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

01.02 ill.3<br />

7 Disconnect coolant temperature sensor (ill.4/pos.1).<br />

1<br />

01.02 ill.4<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 17


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

8 Cut cable tie for cable- and plug fixing of speed<br />

sensor (ill.5/pos.1) on relief hose.<br />

1<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only (item 9-12)<br />

01.02 ill.5<br />

9 Loosen fixing of heat protection. Remove heat<br />

protection (ill.6/pos.1).<br />

10 Loosen hose clamp (ill.6/pos.2) and remove hose<br />

for air charge pressure box.<br />

1 2<br />

3<br />

11 Loosen screw (SW10) (ill.6/pos.3) for raw-waterpipe<br />

support.<br />

01.02 ill.6<br />

12 Loosen hollow screw (SW14) (ill.7/pos.1) of oil feed<br />

line on turbocharger.<br />

1<br />

13 Remove plug of oil pressure switch (ill.7/pos.2).<br />

14 Loosen hollow screw (ill.7/pos.3) of oil feed line on<br />

motorblock. Dispose Cu-sealing rings.<br />

2<br />

3<br />

01.02 ill.7<br />

15 Loosen 2 hexagon screws (ill.8/1) of oil return line.<br />

Dispose seal.<br />

1<br />

01.02 ill.8<br />

Page COOLING SYSTEM - 18 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

16 For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

Loosen two hexagon screws on flange of oil feed<br />

line.<br />

17 For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

Loosen hose clamps of hose connection<br />

turbocharger - intercooler (ill.10/pos.1) and remove<br />

hose.<br />

01.02 ill.9<br />

õ õ<br />

1<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (item 18-21)<br />

01.02 ill.10<br />

18 Loosen setscrew (ill.11/pos.1) for support of sea<br />

water pipe.<br />

19 Remove covering (ill.11/pos.3) to intercooler by<br />

loosening 5 hexagon screws (SW10) (ill.11/pos.2).<br />

2 3<br />

1<br />

20 Loosen hose clamp (ill.12/pos.1) compressor<br />

housing connection.<br />

01.02 ill.11<br />

21 Loosen 2 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.12/pos.2) and<br />

remove connecting manifold.<br />

C2<br />

C1<br />

01.02 ill.12<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 19


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

22 Loosen hose clamp (ill.13/pos.1) of oil separator and<br />

remove hose.<br />

1<br />

23 Unscrew 8 - 12 screws (SW13) (ill.14/pos.1) and<br />

2 - 3 nuts (ill.14/pos.2) .<br />

01.02 ill.13<br />

CAUTION:<br />

If the exhaust manifold is not secured,<br />

it migth fall when loosening the screws.<br />

1<br />

24 Remove exhaust manifold with turbocharger and<br />

high-riser.<br />

2<br />

CAUTION:<br />

Heavy unit (approx. 40 kg).<br />

Disassembly ONLY with suitable lifting<br />

device or second person.<br />

01.02 ill.14<br />

25 Remove O-rings or gaskets from exhaust manifold or<br />

cyl. block, and dispose.<br />

1<br />

01.02 ill.15<br />

Page COOLING SYSTEM - 20 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.01.03 Checks<br />

Check exhaust duct for cracks. Check raw water<br />

circuit of the heat exchanger in a pressure test with<br />

closed outlet nipple. Pressurize inlet nipple with a<br />

pressure gauge and immerse manifold into water. At<br />

a pressure of 22-25 kPa, the manifold should show<br />

no leaks.<br />

ATTENTION: Mostly, structural cracks are highly<br />

dependent on thermal influence. In<br />

order to achieve a more reliable result<br />

of the pressure test, the component<br />

should be heated up to approx. 80°C.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 21


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Page COOLING SYSTEM - 22 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.01.04 Exchange heat exchanger element<br />

7<br />

9<br />

8<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

01.04 ill.1<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Dismantle heat exchanger element:<br />

1 Drain closed coolant circuit, refer to 05.00.07<br />

2 Drain raw water circuit, refer to 05.00.07 (item 1 remove drain plug).<br />

3 Loosen 3 screws (ill.1/pos.1) of heat exchanger cover in front (ill.1/pos.2) and 3 screws (ill.1/pos.8)<br />

of heat exchanger cover at the back (ill.1/pos.7). Remove heat exchanger cover in front and at the back.<br />

Loosen the element by slightly knocking with a plastic hammer on the rear end of the element, and<br />

remove it. Dispose O-ring and rear cover of heat exchanger element as well as seal of heat exchanger<br />

cover.<br />

4 Clean all sealing surfaces.<br />

Assembly:<br />

5 Grease O-Ring (ill.1/pos.5) with Molykote BR 2 PLUS and push it onto flange of heat exchanger<br />

element (ill.1/pos.4). Then insert heat exchanger element from front into exhaust manifold.<br />

Grease O-ring (ill.1/pos.6) with Molykote BR 2 PLUS and push it onto exposed rear end of heat<br />

exchanger element.<br />

6 Grease seal (ill.1/pos.9) with Molykote BR 2 PLUS and insert it into heat exchanger cover at the back<br />

(ill.1/pos.7). Fix cover on exhaust manifold and loosely mount it with 3 screws (ill 1/pos.8) on exhaust<br />

manifold.<br />

7 Fix seal (ill.1/pos.3) together with heat exchanger cover in front on exhaust manifold and loosely mount<br />

it with 3 screws (ill.1/pos.1).<br />

8 First tighten 3 screws (ill.1/pos.1) of heat exchanger cover in front, with a torque of 23 Nm +/-2, then<br />

3 screws (ill.1/pos.8) of heat exchanger cover at the back, with a torque of 23 Nm +/-2.<br />

9 Remaining assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 23


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.01.05 Assembly of exhaust manifold<br />

Preparation:<br />

Check heat exchanger,<br />

refer to 05.01.03<br />

1 Clean sealing surfaces on motorblock.<br />

01.05 ill.1<br />

2 Clean sealing surfaces on exhaust manifold (ill.2/<br />

pos.1).<br />

1<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only (item 3-5)<br />

01.05 ill.2<br />

3 Insert O-ring on cyl. bloc (ill.3/pos.1) by means of<br />

Molykote.<br />

1<br />

4 Insert two O-rings (ill.4/pos.1) into exhaust manifold<br />

by means of Molykote.<br />

01.05 ill.3<br />

ATTENTION: different sizes<br />

1<br />

5 Thinly cover sealing surfaces (ill.4/pos.2) of exhaust<br />

manifold with surface sealing agent LOCTITE 5900.<br />

2<br />

01.05 ill.4<br />

Page COOLING SYSTEM - 24 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (item 6-9)<br />

Variant with gaskets:<br />

1<br />

6 Screw 3 assembly bolts for exhaust manifold No.<br />

P/N V000229/0 into respective left tapped hole of<br />

each seal. Put on new manifold seals.<br />

7 Put exhaust manifold onto 3 assembly bolts (ill.5/<br />

pos.1) Mount manifold screws with washers and<br />

tighten sturdily. Remove assembly bolts and screw in<br />

remaining 3 screws and 3 nuts with washers, and<br />

tighten with a torque of 23 Nm +/-2.<br />

Variant with O-rings:<br />

01.05 ill.5<br />

8 Insert all O-rings into exhaust manifold by means of<br />

Molykote.<br />

9 Put exhaust manifold onto 3 assembly bolts (ill.5/<br />

pos.1). Mount manifold screws and tighten sturdily.<br />

Remove assembly bolts and screw in remaining 3<br />

screw and 3 nuts. Tighten screws with a torque of<br />

23 NM +/-2, nuts with 10 Nm.<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only (item 10-11)<br />

10 Put exhaust manifold onto the two threaded bolts<br />

(ill.6/pos.1).<br />

11 Tighten 8 hexagon screws (SW13) (ill.7/pos.1) with<br />

a torque of 23 Nm +/-2. Tighten 2 hexagon nuts<br />

10 Nm (SW 10) (ill.7/pos.2).<br />

01.05 ill.6<br />

1<br />

1<br />

12 Further assembly is done in reverse order of<br />

disassembly.<br />

2<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Plug and cable of speed sensor to<br />

be tied up again with 2 cable ties on<br />

venting hose.<br />

01.05 ill.7<br />

13 Mount E-box properly.<br />

14 Fill heat exchanger and motorblock with coolant,<br />

according to instructions in this paragraph.<br />

õ<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 25


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.01.06 Exchange tandem cooler<br />

Disassembly<br />

Preparation:<br />

vent fuel system,<br />

refer to 03.09/1<br />

1. Remove drain plug (ill.1/pos.1) to drain the raw<br />

water system.<br />

2. Loosen hose clamp (ill.1/pos.2) of hose to raw water<br />

pump, and remove hose.<br />

3. Loosen hose clamp of hose bend (ill.1/pos.3) to<br />

intercooler, and remove hose bend.<br />

4 Loosen fuel return line (ill.1/pos.4) (SW19) mm and<br />

hydraulic lines.<br />

5. Unscrew two Allen head screws (SW6) (ill.1/pos.5)<br />

of clamps, and remove tandem cooler (ill.1/pos.6).<br />

Assembly<br />

Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

ATTENTION: Use new sealing rings.<br />

5<br />

2 4 6<br />

01.06 ill.1<br />

3<br />

1<br />

05.01.07 Exchange additional oil cooler<br />

(used only at type 246)<br />

5<br />

3<br />

Disassembly<br />

Preparation: loosen clamp oil dipstick (SW10)<br />

1. Remove drain plug at tandem cooler to drain the raw<br />

water system.<br />

2. Loosen union nuts of oil hoses (ill.1/pos.1) (SW 21)<br />

at the additional oil cooler.<br />

2<br />

1<br />

6<br />

1<br />

3. Loosen hose clamp (ill.1/pos.2) of hose to raw water<br />

pump.<br />

01.07 ill.1<br />

4. Loosen hose clamp of hose (ill.1/pos.3) to tandem<br />

cooler.<br />

5. Unscrew two Allen head screws (SW6) (ill.1/pos.5)<br />

of clamps, and remove additional cooler (ill.1/pos.6).<br />

Assembly<br />

Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Use new sealing rings for oil hoses.<br />

Secure union nuts of oil hoses with<br />

LOCTITE 243 and tighten with a<br />

torque of 20 NM +/-2<br />

Page COOLING SYSTEM - 26 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.01.08 Exchange triple cooler<br />

Disassembly<br />

Preparation: vent fuel system, refer to 03.09,<br />

item 1<br />

3<br />

5<br />

3<br />

1. Remove drain plug at triple cooler to drain the raw<br />

water system.(ill.1/pos.1)<br />

1<br />

2<br />

4<br />

6<br />

2. Loosen union nuts of oil hoses (ill.1/pos.2) (SW 32)<br />

at the triple oil cooler.<br />

3. Loosen hose clamps (ill.1/pos.3) of hose to raw<br />

water hoses.<br />

01.08 ill.1<br />

4. Loosen fuel lines (ill.1/pos.4) (SW 19) and hydraulik<br />

lines (SW 22)<br />

5. Unscrew three Allen head screws (SW6) (ill.1/pos.5)<br />

of clamps, and remove triple cooler (ill.1/pos.6).<br />

Assembly<br />

Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Use new sealing rings for oil hoses.<br />

Secure union nuts of oil hoses with<br />

LOCTITE 243 and tighten with a<br />

torque of 45 NM +/-2<br />

05.03 PIPES, THERMOSTAT<br />

05.03.01 Coolant pipes and hoses<br />

Remove defective hoses by loosening the respective hose clamps and replace.<br />

ATTENTION: Tightning toose clamps with a torque of 3,5 Nm.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 27


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.03.02 Exchange thermostat<br />

Preparation: Drain closed cooling circuit<br />

refer to 05.00.07, item 7<br />

DISASSEMBLY:<br />

03.02 ill.1<br />

1 Loosen 4 hexagon sockets fixing the covering of<br />

thermostat housing. Remove covering and seal. Dispose<br />

seal.<br />

Only for 6 cyl. engines with hydraulic system<br />

(item 2-3)<br />

2 Loosen hexagon screw (SW10) fixing the oil tank of<br />

hydraulic system (ill.3/pos.1). Remove oil tank from<br />

mount and fix it laterally to avoid any leaking of<br />

hydraulic oil.<br />

3 Loosen the two lower hexagon sockets (SW5) (ill.3/<br />

pos.2) fixing the covering of thermostat housing.<br />

Remove covering of thermostat housing and seal<br />

together with mount for hydraulic tank. Dispose seal.<br />

03.02 ill.2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

03.02 ill.3<br />

4 Remove spacer (ill.4/pos.1) and thermostat (ill.4/<br />

pos.2) with seal.<br />

03.02 ill.4<br />

1 2<br />

Page COOLING SYSTEM - 28 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

ASSEMBLY:<br />

1 Clean sealing surfaces on thermostat housing and<br />

on sealing surface of cover.<br />

.<br />

03.02 ill.5<br />

2 Put seal (ill.6/pos.1) onto thermostat.<br />

1<br />

03.02 ill.6<br />

4 Insert thermostat into housing, ventilation mark (ill.7/<br />

pos.1) showing upwards.<br />

ATTENTION: Put on new seal.<br />

1<br />

5 Insert spacer.<br />

6 Remaing assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

03.02 ill.7<br />

7 Tighten screws of thermostat housing cover with a<br />

torque of 10 Nm +/-1.<br />

8 Filling of closed cooling circuit,<br />

refer to 05.00.08<br />

03.02 ill.8<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 29


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.03.03 Exchange sacrificial anodes<br />

The raw water circuit of the cooling system is equipped<br />

with five sacrificial anodes. These anodes are to be<br />

removed once a year and checked for galvanic<br />

erosion. In case of a material loss of 50 %, the anode<br />

needs to be exchanged (SW23) .<br />

1 Anodes 1 and 2 (ill.2/pos.1-2) are on the intercooler.<br />

2 Anodes 3 is in the high riser (elbow).<br />

3 Anodes 4 and 5 (ill.2/pos.4-5) are on the heat<br />

exchanger.<br />

03.03 ill.1<br />

4 Illustration 1 shows a new anode.<br />

NOTE:<br />

For operation with fresh water,<br />

magnesium anode sticks are<br />

recommended.<br />

03.03 ill.2<br />

Page COOLING SYSTEM - 30 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.04 COOLANT PUMP<br />

05.04.01 Exchange coolant pump<br />

Preparation : remove timing belt, see 01.00.04<br />

drain closed cooling system,<br />

refer to 05.00.07, item 7<br />

1 For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

04.01 ill.1<br />

Loosen hose clamp (ill.2/pos.1) and remove hose.<br />

2 Loosen hose clamps (SW6) and remove hose<br />

between thermostat housing and water pump (ill.3/<br />

pos.1)<br />

04.01 ill.2<br />

1<br />

3 Loosen hose clamp of hose elbow (ill.3/pos.2) at oil<br />

cooler side.<br />

1<br />

4 Loosen all screws (ill.4) and hexagon nut of water<br />

pump (ill.4/pos.3).<br />

04.01 ill.3<br />

2<br />

5 Loosen water pump by slight knocking with plastic<br />

hammer and remove hose elbow.<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

3<br />

04.01 ill.4<br />

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ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.04.02 Install coolant pump<br />

1 Clean all sealing surfaces on water pump and on<br />

motorblock.<br />

04.02 ill.1<br />

2 Put on new sealing (ill.2/pos.1).<br />

3 Align water pump on motorblock. Mount screws and<br />

nuts and tighen with standard torque for these size.<br />

4 Further assembly is done in reverse order, in<br />

accordance with 01.00.04 remove timing belt.<br />

1<br />

5 Adjust control according to instructions in paragraph<br />

01.00.05 engine timing adjustment procedure.<br />

04.02 ill.2<br />

Page COOLING SYSTEM - 32 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.06 POLY-V BELT<br />

05.06.01 Exchange Poly-V-belt<br />

For M 4 cyl. engines only<br />

Belt guide without hydraulic pump (ill.1).<br />

*)<br />

04.06 ill.1<br />

Belt guide with hydraulic pump (ill.2).<br />

NOTE*):<br />

It is recommended to spray<br />

frequently some corrosion inhibiting<br />

spray into the spring housing of the<br />

belt tensioner.<br />

*)<br />

1 Release belt tension by pulling tensioner from V-belt<br />

of torque wrench No. 2300704/0 (ill.3/pos.1). Remove<br />

Poly-V belt.<br />

04.06 ill.2<br />

2 Pull the belt tightener counterclockwise by means of<br />

torque wrench No. 2300704/0 into position as show<br />

(ill.3/pos.1). Apply the Poly-V belt acc. to ill.1 for<br />

engine with hydraulic pump or ill.2 for engine without<br />

hydraulic pump. Tighten the belt by releasing the belt<br />

tightener.<br />

1<br />

04.06 ill.3<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page COOLING SYSTEM - 33


ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.07 V-BELT<br />

05.07.01 Exchange V-belts<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

Alternator: (for example - different versions<br />

possible)<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1 Loosen setscrews (ill.1+2/pos.1+2)<br />

2 Release V-belts by turning clamping bolt (ill.1+2/<br />

pos.3) counterclockwise and by turning alternator<br />

towards engine.<br />

Remove pair of V-belts.<br />

3 Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

(According 05.07.02)<br />

4 Adjust belt tension to 350 +/- 50 N.<br />

07.02 ill.1<br />

3<br />

1<br />

5 Check tension of alternator V-belt on spot (ill.4/A) in<br />

the middle between crankshaft (ill.4/pos.1) and<br />

alternator (ill.4/pos.2).<br />

2<br />

NOTE: Always change V-belts in pairs only.<br />

Servopump<br />

07.02 ill.2<br />

NOTE:<br />

The servopump is driven together with the<br />

alternator. Tension of V-belt is done via<br />

alternator.<br />

4<br />

Raw water pump: (old version)<br />

Preparation: Remove alternator V-belts.<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1 Loosen setscrews (ill.3/pos.1).<br />

2 Loosen hexagon nut of clamping bolt (ill.3/pos.2).<br />

Release V-belt by turning the clamping bolt (ill.3/<br />

pos.3) counterclockwise and turning the pump<br />

towards engine.<br />

Remove V-belt (ill.3/pos.4).<br />

07.02 ill.3<br />

3<br />

3 Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

4 Check tension of raw water pump V-belt on spot (ill.4/<br />

B) in the middle between crankshaft (ill.4/pos.1) and<br />

raw water pump (ill.4/pos.3).<br />

2<br />

A<br />

B<br />

3<br />

5 Adjust belt tension to 350 +/- 50 N.<br />

(According 05.07.02)<br />

1<br />

07.02 ill.4<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

Raw water pump: (current version)<br />

Preparation: Remove alternator V-belts.<br />

1<br />

1 Loosen screw (ill.5/pos.1).<br />

Turn screw counter (ill.6/pos.1) clockwise to reduce<br />

of tension V-belt.<br />

2 Remove V-belt.<br />

3 Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

4 Adjust V-belt tension; according 05.07.02<br />

07.02 ill.5<br />

5 Tighten screw (ill.5/pos.1) with a<br />

Torque of 23 N +/-2 to secure idler pulley bracket.<br />

1<br />

07.02 ill.6<br />

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ToC<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.07.02 Adjust V-belts<br />

Measuring device No. VR00515/0 for timing- and V-belt<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

With engine stopped, belts should be stretched to<br />

such an extent that they yield for 10-13 mm when<br />

pressing your finger on marked spots (07.01 ill.4/ A +<br />

B). This corresponds to a belt tension of<br />

350 Nm +/- 50.<br />

If the belt is too loose, it may slip through which<br />

results in higher wear and bad efficiency of alternator<br />

or servo pump.<br />

Belt tension is to be checked after first 10 operating<br />

hours and than every 50 operating hours.<br />

07.02 ill.1<br />

07.02 ill.2<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

05.10 RAW WATER PUMP<br />

05.10.01 Exchange raw water pump<br />

1 Loosen 3 hexagon screws (ill.1/pos.1) of belt pulley.<br />

3<br />

2 Remove poly-V-belt or V-belt (05.06 or 05.07)<br />

3 Unscrew 3 screws (ill.1/pos.1) of belt pulley and<br />

remove belt pulley (ill.1/pos.2).<br />

5<br />

4<br />

2<br />

4 Loosen hose clamp (ill.1/pos.3) and remove hose.<br />

5 Loosen 4 screws (ill.1/pos.4), remove raw water<br />

pump (ill.1/pos.5).<br />

6 Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

10.01 ill.1<br />

1<br />

7 Torque screws M6 (pos.4) with 9,5 Nm; screws M8<br />

(pos.1) with 23 Nm.<br />

Secure all threads with LOCTITE 243.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (old version)<br />

1 Loosen two setscrews (SW17) (ill.2/pos.1)<br />

2 Loosen hexagon nut of clamp bolt (ill.2/pos.2),<br />

relieve V-belt by turning clamp bolt (ill.2/pos.3)<br />

counterclockwise.<br />

3 Remove V-belt (ill.2/pos.4).<br />

4 Loosen hose clamps (ill.2/pos.5) and remove hoses.<br />

5 Unscrew two setscrews (SW17) (ill.2/pos.1+2).<br />

Remove raw water pump with tightener.<br />

4<br />

10.01 ill.2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

5<br />

1<br />

5 Loosen 4 hexagon screws (SW13), remove raw<br />

water pump.<br />

6 Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

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05 COOLING SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

05.12 CHECKS<br />

05.12.01 Check closed engine cooling system<br />

for air<br />

This check is for determination and retrieval of an inexplicable<br />

coolant loss.<br />

Procedure: Use special tool SMO: VR00147/0 by using<br />

enclosed instruction.<br />

Conclusion: Gas entry (combustion pressure) in the cooling<br />

system.<br />

Control works: Check tightening torque of unit injectors<br />

(03.02.02 "ASSEMBLY", item 11) and repeat<br />

check.<br />

NOTE:<br />

If there is no gas entry, coolant loss is<br />

eliminated.<br />

If there is still gas entry, refer to 03.14.02, to<br />

"disengagement methode of injection" this methode<br />

can help to detect a possible transfer of combustion<br />

gases into the water jacket.<br />

NOTE: If the defective cylinder is detected through<br />

the disconnection method and bubble formation and/<br />

or coolant loss stops, the monoblock is to be replaced.<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Table of Contents<br />

06.00 General......................................................................................................... 3<br />

06.00.01 Cable numbers and principal functions .......................................................... 3<br />

06.01 Alternator ..................................................................................................... 4<br />

06.01.01 Adjust poly-V-belt tension ............................................................................. 4<br />

06.01.02 Replace generator......................................................................................... 5<br />

06.01.03 Technical data of alternator .......................................................................... 6<br />

06.01.04 Check alternator (error detection for BOSCH alternator, 4 cyl. engines) .... 14<br />

06.03 Replace starter motor ............................................................................... 16<br />

06.03.01 Check starter ................................................................................................ 17<br />

06.05 Cables, wiring harness - general ............................................................. 19<br />

06.05.01 Battery cable lengths and cross-sections.................................................... 19<br />

06.05.02 E - box base plate; to eng.no.: 482 17 000 ................................................. 20<br />

06.05.02.01 Components of E - box ................................................................................ 21<br />

06.05.02.02 Connection start assist relay K28................................................................. 21<br />

06.05.02.03 Connection relay socket for K24, K26-1, K26-2, and K27............................ 21<br />

06.05.02.04 Wiring harness; to eng.no.: 482 17 000 ...................................................... 22<br />

06.05.03 E - box base plate; from eng.no.: 482 18 000/682 18 000 + SOLAS ......... 28<br />

06.05.03.01 Components of E - box ................................................................................ 29<br />

06.05.03.02 Connection start assist relay K28 and K26-2 ............................................... 29<br />

06.05.03.03 Connection relay socket for K24, K26-1, and K27 ....................................... 29<br />

06.05.03.04 Wiring harness; from eng.no.: 482 18 000/682 18 000 + SOLAS .............. 30<br />

06.06 Electronics - general .................................................................................. 36<br />

06.06.01 Electronic Engine Management System ..................................................... 36<br />

06.06.02 Diagnostic system ....................................................................................... 37<br />

06.06.03 Reading error codes.................................................................................... 38<br />

06.06.04 Idication & cancellation of memorized sensor and circuit faults .................. 39<br />

06.06.05 Principle failure code list ............................................................................. 40<br />

06.06.06 Replace fuses ............................................................................................. 42<br />

06.06.07 Connection J 1 ............................................................................................. 43<br />

06.06.08 Connection A 5 and X5 ................................................................................ 44<br />

06.06.09 Fitting main connector "J1" properly ............................................................ 45<br />

06.07 Instrument panel ....................................................................................... 46<br />

06.07.01 Chart - operating status normal operation................................................... 47<br />

06.07.02 Chart - error indication on instrument panel ................................................ 48<br />

06.07.03 Instrument panel (for SOLAS only) ............................................................. 52<br />

06.07.04 Chart - operating status normal operation (for SOLAS only) ...................... 53<br />

06.07.05 Chart - error indication on instrument panel (for SOLAS only) .................... 54<br />

06.07.10 6 Cyl. Wiring harness instrument panel (if alternator "PRESTOLITE" is<br />

used - old version)........................................................................................ 58<br />

06.07.11 Description - Wiring harness instrument panels 4/6 cyl. marine engines<br />

(current version) ........................................................................................... 62<br />

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06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.07.13 Adjust instruments ....................................................................................... 68<br />

06.07.13.01 Tachometer with running-time meter ........................................................... 68<br />

06.07.14 Replace instruments .................................................................................... 70<br />

06.07.14.01 General notes on safety ............................................................................... 70<br />

06.07.14.02 Audible warner, H22..................................................................................... 72<br />

06.07.14.03 Circuit diagram voltmeter (optional) ............................................................. 73<br />

06.07.14.04 Circuit diagram oil pressure gauge (optional, sensor B19-gauge P2) .......... 73<br />

06.08.01 Potentiometer accelerator, B13 ................................................................ 74<br />

06.08.02 Voltage regulator 24V - 12V equalizer ......................................................... 75<br />

06.08.03 DC - DC converter........................................................................................ 76<br />

06.10 Sender, sensor .......................................................................................... 78<br />

06.10.01 Component configuration 4 cyl. engine ........................................................ 78<br />

06.10.02 Component configuration 6 cyl. engine ........................................................ 80<br />

06.10.03 Calibration of rack position ........................................................................... 82<br />

06.10.04 Replace sender, sensor ............................................................................... 83<br />

06.10.04.01 Sensor exhaust gas temperature B17.......................................................... 83<br />

06.10.04.02 Sensor engine temperature B16 .................................................................. 83<br />

06.10.04.03 Sensor engine speed B15 ............................................................................ 83<br />

06.10.04.04 Sensor boost pressure B12.......................................................................... 83<br />

06.10.04.05 Sensor rack position feedback B14.............................................................. 84<br />

06.10.04.06 Sensor oil pressure B18 ............................................................................... 84<br />

06.10.04.07 Potentiometer accelerator B13..................................................................... 84<br />

06.10.05 Check sensors and switches........................................................................ 85<br />

06.10.05.01 Check rack position feedback sensor B14 (= connector X14) ..................... 85<br />

06.10.05.02 Check throttle potentiometer B13 (accelerator) (= connector X13) .............. 87<br />

06.10.05.03 Check boost pressure sensor, B12 .............................................................. 88<br />

06.10.05.04 Check speed sensor B15 and/or wiring ....................................................... 89<br />

06.10.05.05 Check oil pressure sensor B18 and/or wiring ............................................... 90<br />

06.10.05.06 Check oil pressure sensor "VDO-instrument" (option B19) .......................... 91<br />

06.10.05.07 Check coolant temperature sensor, B16 ...................................................... 92<br />

06.10.05.08 Check audible warner .................................................................................. 93<br />

06.12 Battery ........................................................................................................ 94<br />

06.12.01 Battery ......................................................................................................... 94<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.00 GENERAL<br />

Wiring<br />

For the STEYR Marine Engines wiring and plug connections have been defined according<br />

to standard DIN 72 552.<br />

In case of necessary repair of a cable connection, take special care that cable quality, isolation,<br />

crimping, strand end soldering of cable sockets as well as protective varnish isolation and/or<br />

connector locks meet the respective requirements.<br />

Tools for crimp connections to be found in tool catalog P/N Z001002/0 "Level 4".<br />

06.00.01 Cable numbers / principal functions:<br />

15000-xx<br />

ignition - positive<br />

(from ignition switch)<br />

31100-xx<br />

Do not connect earth for sensors<br />

with battery-negative!<br />

15012-xx<br />

+12 volt via main relay<br />

and control unit A5<br />

601xx-01<br />

Sensor signal to control unit<br />

A5 and/or instruments.<br />

15100-xx<br />

30000-xx<br />

+5 volt supply voltage for sensors<br />

battery-positive (not secured)<br />

606xx-01<br />

Output from control unit A5<br />

to display system (tachometer,<br />

temperature display, ...)<br />

30012-xx<br />

battery-positive (secured)<br />

31000-xx<br />

battery-negative (GND)<br />

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06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.01 ALTERNATOR<br />

06.01.01 Adjust poly-V-belt tension<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

Automatic initial tension of belt tension<br />

through spring-loaded tightener. (ill.1 and ill.2)<br />

1<br />

01.01 ill.1<br />

1<br />

01.01 ill.2<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

As to tension of V-belt for alternator,<br />

refer to chapter 05.07.01 - 02<br />

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06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.01.02 Replace alternator<br />

Preparatory work: turn off engine, disconnect battery<br />

1 Disconnect two cables (ill. 1/pos.1+2).<br />

2 Remove belt.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3 Loosen screws (ill.2/pos.1+2), remove alternator.<br />

01.02 ill.1<br />

NOTE:<br />

Assembly is done in reverse order.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

01.02 ill.2<br />

Connections ill.3/1 B+ battery<br />

acc. illustration 3:<br />

ill.3/2 D+ charging control (L1)<br />

ill.3/3 DF D-field (rotor winding)<br />

ill.3/4 D+ on governor<br />

3<br />

4<br />

1<br />

2<br />

For 4 cyl engines only<br />

Governor ill.4/1 B-<br />

acc. illustration 4:<br />

ill.4/2 DF<br />

ill.4/3 D+<br />

ill.4/4 D+<br />

01.02 ill.3<br />

1<br />

2 3<br />

4<br />

01.02 ill.4<br />

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06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.01.03 Technical data of alternator<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (old version till eng. no. 68224418)<br />

Model ....................................................................................................PRESTOLITE LEECE-Neville<br />

.............................................................................................................. 8RG2043<br />

Minimum speed for voltage generation ................................................. 580 1/min<br />

Controlled voltage range ....................................................................... 13,9 - 14,2 V<br />

Output current ....................................................................................... 90 A<br />

Governor ............................................................................................... integrated base governor<br />

Charge capacity<br />

at 750 r.p.m. .......................................................................................... approx. 34 A<br />

at 2500 r.p.m ......................................................................................... maximum charge capacity<br />

Condensor capacity .............................................................................. 2,2 µF<br />

01.03 ill.1<br />

Charging circuit - scheme<br />

1 ...... battery<br />

2 ..... Z2, ground connection on engine<br />

3 ..... red<br />

4 ..... fuse 50 A<br />

5 ..... starter engine<br />

6 ..... red<br />

7 ..... plug (engine electrics/instrument cable)<br />

8 ..... fuse 10 A<br />

9 ..... starter key lock<br />

10 ..... 15000-xx<br />

11 ..... red 16 mm²<br />

12 ..... generator<br />

13 ..... charging controll (L1)<br />

14 ..... 61000-02 (18-pole connecting cable No.: 11)<br />

15 ..... relay K10<br />

16 ..... blocking diode (1N4007)<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only (old version till eng. no. 68224418)<br />

circuit diagr.:<br />

Governor<br />

01.03 ill.2<br />

01.03 ill.3<br />

Check of alternator and connections:<br />

With engine stopped, measure voltage on alternator (+output and -output).<br />

Measured voltage may be lower than the battery voltage by (up to) 1 volt only.<br />

Where appropriate, test wiring of cables and connections.<br />

Check of control voltage and/or alternator voltage:<br />

NOTE:<br />

For these works, the battery's state of charge should be 95% at least.<br />

Check tension of belt on alternator drive and make sure that cables are perfectly connected.<br />

1. Disconnect all electrical consuming devices and adjust engine to a speed of approx. 1000 rpm.<br />

2. Connect voltmeter to alternator output "B +".<br />

3. Remove plastic screw on governor and apply screw driver with fine blade on adjusting screw.<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

The adjusting screw has a min./max. stop. There is danger to damage the governor<br />

when turning by force the adjusting screw so far that it overtravels the specified<br />

control range.<br />

4. Turn screwdriver clockwise to increase the operating voltage and/or anticlockwise to lower the<br />

operating voltage. Adjust voltage range between 14,0 and 14,2 volt (28,0 to 28,4 volt for 24-volt plants).<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Do not turn adjusting screw so far that it overtravels the stop, to prevent<br />

damages to the governor.<br />

5. After adjustment, remove screwdriver and voltmeter and lock the governor by means of removed plastic<br />

screw.<br />

If voltage cannot be set to specified value, replace governor and/or alternator.<br />

Check of slip pistons:<br />

Disconnect battery and/or main switch.<br />

Unscrew governor. Clean slip ring and wipers; where appropriate, replace wipers.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 7


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06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

For 6 cyl.engines / Technical data of alternator 14V / 90A (current version from eng. no. 68224419)<br />

Model ....................................................................................................ISKRA-AAK5550-11.203.329<br />

Minimum engine speed for voltage generation ..................................... 550 1/min<br />

Controlled voltage range ....................................................................... 14,1 - 14,5 V<br />

Output current ....................................................................................... 90 A<br />

Governor ............................................................................................... integratedl base governor<br />

Excitation winding resistance ................................................................ 2,7 / +0,27<br />

01.03 ill.4<br />

Error Detection<br />

Check battery:<br />

- All connections (terminals)<br />

- Acid concentration<br />

- Filling level (check, refill if necessary)<br />

- Carry out load test<br />

Excessive voltage:<br />

- Governor<br />

- Loose connections<br />

- Battery<br />

Charging voltage too low:<br />

- Belt tension<br />

- Output<br />

- Governor<br />

- Slip ring<br />

- Internal components of alternator<br />

No charging voltage:<br />

- Belt tension<br />

- Charging control lamp defective (12V/2W)<br />

- Output<br />

- Cables and connections<br />

- Governor<br />

- Slip ring<br />

- Internal components of alternator<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 8 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

For 6 cyl. engines / Technical data of alternator 28V / 80A (Option)<br />

Model ....................................................................................................ISKRA-AAN5161- 11.203.220<br />

Minimum engine speed for voltage generation ..................................... 550 1/min<br />

Controlled voltage range ....................................................................... 28,1 - 28,7 V<br />

Output current ....................................................................................... 80 A<br />

Governor ............................................................................................... integratedl base governor<br />

Excitation winding resistance ................................................................ 7,9 / +0,79<br />

01.03 ill.5<br />

Error Detection<br />

Check battery:<br />

- All connections (terminals)<br />

- Acid concentration<br />

- Filling level (check, refill if necessary)<br />

- Carry out load test<br />

Excessive voltage:<br />

- Governor<br />

- Loose connections<br />

- Battery<br />

Charging voltage too low:<br />

- Belt tension<br />

- Output<br />

- Governor<br />

- Slip ring<br />

- Internal components of alternator<br />

No charging voltage:<br />

- Belt tension<br />

- Charging control lamp defective (24V/3W)<br />

- Output<br />

- Cables and connections<br />

- Governor<br />

- Slip ring<br />

- Internal components of alternator<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 9


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

For 6 cyl. engines / Technical data of alternator 28V / 55A (Option)<br />

Model ....................................................................................................ISKRA-AAK5170- 11.201.894<br />

Minimum engine speed for voltage generation ..................................... 550 1/min<br />

Controlled voltage range ....................................................................... 28,0 - 28,4 V<br />

Output current ....................................................................................... 55 A<br />

Governor ............................................................................................... integratedl base governor<br />

Excitation winding resistance ................................................................ 7,9 / +0,79<br />

01.03 ill.6<br />

Error Detection<br />

Check battery:<br />

- All connections (terminals)<br />

- Acid concentration<br />

- Filling level (check, refill if necessary)<br />

- Carry out load test<br />

Excessive voltage:<br />

- Governor<br />

- Loose connections<br />

- Battery<br />

Charging voltage too low:<br />

- Belt tension<br />

- Output<br />

- Governor<br />

- Slip ring<br />

- Internal components of alternator<br />

No charging voltage:<br />

- Belt tension<br />

- Charging control lamp defective (24V/3W)<br />

- Output<br />

- Cables and connections<br />

- Governor<br />

- Slip ring<br />

- Internal components of alternator<br />

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06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 11


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only / Technical data of alternator<br />

Model .................................................................................................... BOSCH No. 6 033GB3 046<br />

Minimum speed for voltage generation ................................................. 550 1/min<br />

Controlled voltage range ....................................................................... 13,9 - 14,7 V<br />

Output current ....................................................................................... 90 A<br />

Governor ............................................................................................... integratedl base governor<br />

Charge capacity<br />

at 750 r.p.m. .......................................................................................... ca. 34 A<br />

at 3000 r.p.m. ........................................................................................ maximum charge capacity<br />

Condensor capacity .............................................................................. 2,2 µF<br />

01.03 ill.7<br />

Charging circuit - scheme<br />

1 ...... battery<br />

2 ..... Z2, ground connection on engine<br />

3 ..... red<br />

4 ..... fuse 50 A<br />

5 ..... starter engine<br />

6 ..... red<br />

7 ..... plug (engine electrics/instrument cable)<br />

8 ..... fuse 10 A<br />

9 ..... starter key lock<br />

10 ..... 15000-xx<br />

11 ..... red 16 mm²<br />

12 ..... generator<br />

13 ..... charging control (L1)<br />

14 ..... 61000-02 (18-pole connecting cable Nr.: 11)<br />

15 ..... blocking diode (1N4007)<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 12 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

Error Detection<br />

Check battery:<br />

- All connections (terminals)<br />

- Acid concentration<br />

- Filling level (check, refill if necessary)<br />

- Carry out load test<br />

Excessive voltage:<br />

- Governor<br />

- Loose connections<br />

- Battery<br />

Charging voltage too low:<br />

- Belt tension<br />

- Output<br />

- Governor<br />

- Slip ring<br />

- Internal components of alternator<br />

No charging voltage:<br />

- Belt tension<br />

- Charging control lamp defective (12V/2W)<br />

- Output<br />

- Cables and connections<br />

- Governor<br />

- Slip ring<br />

- Internal components of alternator<br />

Alternator - scheme<br />

Governor<br />

01.03 ill.8<br />

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06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.01.04 Check alternator (error detection for BOSCH alternator, 4 cyl. engines)<br />

Trouble features<br />

With engine stopped and ignition on,<br />

generator control lamp (L1) not<br />

shining or only slightly.<br />

Test procedure<br />

Tester lamp connected between B+<br />

and D+ on generator ; shining brightly.<br />

Tester lamp connected between B+<br />

and D+ on generator ; not shining, but<br />

shining brightly when connected<br />

between D+ and ground. Generator<br />

control lamp (L1) does not shine in<br />

both cases.<br />

Error and/or Relief<br />

Generator control lamp (L1) burned<br />

out and/or disconnection in electric<br />

circuit of generator control lamp (L1)<br />

between term. 15 (No. 15000-xx) and<br />

term. D+ (No. 61000-02) on<br />

generator.<br />

Short circuit of a positive diode.<br />

Immediately disconnect starter<br />

battery from generator, otherwise<br />

battery may be discharged on state -<br />

> replace generator.<br />

With both engine stopped and<br />

running, generator lamp (L1)<br />

constantly shines brightly.<br />

Tester lamp connected between D+<br />

and ground; tester lamp and<br />

generator control lamp (L1) glowing.<br />

With engine stopped, disassemble<br />

attached governor.<br />

Generator control lamp (L1) still<br />

shining brightly.<br />

Generator control lamp (L1)<br />

extinguishes. Install governor again.<br />

Connect ammeter between B+ and<br />

D+ (on generator). Exciting current<br />

is lower than specified (4 amp<br />

+/- 0,4).<br />

Exciting current is higher than<br />

specified (4 amp +/- 0,4).<br />

Error, wipers of governor worn out,<br />

oxid film on slip rings, disconnection<br />

of rotor winding -> replace governor<br />

and/or generator.<br />

Earth short circuit in lead betweeen<br />

generator control lamp and terminal<br />

D+ on generator.<br />

Governor is defective -> replace<br />

governor.<br />

Earth short circuit in the field of<br />

governor and connection DF (see<br />

ill.) of generator, earth short circuit in<br />

rotor winding -> replace generator.<br />

With engine stopped, generator<br />

control lamp (L1) shines brightly,<br />

with engine running only shines<br />

slightly.<br />

Connect tester lamp between B+ and<br />

D+ of generator.<br />

With engine running, tester lamp<br />

extinguishes.<br />

With engine running, tester lamp<br />

glows.<br />

With engine stopped, install new<br />

governor and start engine again.<br />

Tester lamp between B+ und D+<br />

Tester lamp extinguishes<br />

Tester lamp still glows<br />

Contact resistance in charging circuit<br />

or in conductor to generator control<br />

lamp (L1)<br />

Governor or generator defective.<br />

Disassembled governor was<br />

defective.<br />

Generator is defective -> replace.<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 14 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Check rectifier diode<br />

Measuring devices with diode test function will show<br />

the following results:<br />

- in forward direction: voltage drop from 0.4 to 0.6<br />

volt<br />

- in backward direction: reading is "OL".<br />

12-V-Lampe<br />

+ 12V -<br />

a) by means of control lamp<br />

Diode and control lamp are connected in series in<br />

both forward and backward direction in an electric<br />

circuit. Diodes permitting passage in both directions<br />

were mostly exposed to excessive voltages. On the<br />

other hand, diodes with an interruption in forward<br />

direction were mostly destroyed by excessive current<br />

or excessive heating.<br />

01.04 ill.1<br />

ill. 04.1<br />

ill. 04.2<br />

Lamp burning: diode functional.<br />

Lamp not burning: diode interrupted.<br />

Lamp not burning: diode functional,<br />

Lamp burning: diode had short circuit.<br />

12-V-Lampe<br />

+ 12V -<br />

01.04 ill.2<br />

b) by means of ohmmeter<br />

For diode testing, only a simple, battery-powered<br />

ohmmeter may be used.<br />

Measuring bridges are unsuitable, as they indicate<br />

wrong values. Under no circumstances, hand<br />

generators may be used. Their high voltage would<br />

destroy the diodes. A perfect diode shows a resistance<br />

of only a few ohms (0,5 ...10 Ohm) in forward direction,<br />

but several kiloohms (almost) in backward direction.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 15


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.03 REPLACE STARTER MOTOR<br />

1 Disconnect battery.<br />

2 Remove cover of E-box. Remove E-box.<br />

3 Loosen terminal +30 (ill.2/pos.1) on magnetic switch<br />

by means of (SW13).<br />

4 Loosen start signal wiring (terminal 50) (ill.2/pos.2)<br />

by means of (SW10).<br />

03.00 ill.1<br />

5 Loosen two hexagon screws (ill.2/pos.3) (SW13) of<br />

starter bracket.<br />

2<br />

6 Loosen two screws (SW8) (ill.2/pos.4), remove starter.<br />

1<br />

03.00 ill.2<br />

4<br />

3<br />

NOTE:<br />

Have starter motor repaired in an<br />

authorized STEYR workshop.<br />

After assembly, coat all electric<br />

supplies with rubber sealing<br />

Z909570/0.<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 16 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.03.01 Check starter<br />

Trouble features<br />

When switching on the starter<br />

(acutation of starter key), starter shaft<br />

not turning or only slowly; starter<br />

pinion not engaging<br />

Cause<br />

battery discharged and/or defective<br />

terminals of starter battery are loose<br />

and/or oxidized, bad ground<br />

connection<br />

earth short circuit of terminals of<br />

starter or carbon brushes<br />

carbon brushes not resting on<br />

collector (sticking in guide, are<br />

broken, oily or worn out)<br />

starter key or starter relay K28 and/or<br />

actuating relay on starter defective<br />

Relief<br />

charge battery and/or replace<br />

clean terminals and tighten, treat with<br />

pole grease, provide ground<br />

connection<br />

eliminate earth short circuit<br />

depending on failure, make work<br />

carbon brushes, clean or replace --><br />

in case of very strong wear, replace<br />

various parts and/or starter<br />

replace starter key or relay<br />

voltage drop in lines too large, lines<br />

damaged, line connections loose,<br />

links oxidized<br />

check starter line, eventually replace,<br />

clean links and tighten<br />

starter keeps on running after starter<br />

key was released<br />

starter does not interrupt; starter key,<br />

starter relay (K28), actuating relay<br />

(on starter) defective<br />

short-circuit in wiring (cable No.:<br />

50000-xx connected to +12V)<br />

immediately turn off ignition,<br />

immediately disconnect battery;<br />

check key and/or relay, evenutally<br />

replace; check wiring<br />

in case of longer running time --><br />

replace starter<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 17


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 18 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.05 CABLES, WIRING HARNESS - GENERAL<br />

Cable / wiring<br />

In case of necessary repair of a cable connection, take special care that cable quality,<br />

isolation, crimping, strand end soldering of cable sockets as well as protective varnish isolation<br />

and/or connector locks meet the respective requirements.<br />

Tools for crimp connections to be found in tool catalog P/N Z001002/0 "KIT 3".<br />

06. 05. 01. Battery cable lengths and cross-sections<br />

Determine the lenght of the positive cable from the positive pole (+) of the battery to connection No.<br />

30 at the starter.<br />

Total lenght is the sum of cable length of positive cable (+) and earth cable (-).<br />

For example:<br />

positive cable = 3,0 m<br />

ground cable = 2,0 m<br />

-----------------------------<br />

Total length = 5,0 m ===> cable cross section = 70 mm²<br />

For ground connection, determine corresponding cross-sections as per chart.<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

starter engine: 2 kW - 12 volt<br />

battery size: 92 AH<br />

length<br />

in m<br />

0,0 - 4,0<br />

4,1 - 5,0<br />

5,1 - 6,0<br />

cable cross-section<br />

in mm²<br />

50<br />

70<br />

95<br />

AWG<br />

0<br />

00<br />

0000<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

starter engine: 3 kW - 12 Volt<br />

battery size: 110 AH<br />

length<br />

in m<br />

0,0 - 3,0<br />

3,1 - 4,5<br />

4,6 - 5,5<br />

cable cross-section<br />

in mm²<br />

50<br />

70<br />

95<br />

AWG<br />

0<br />

00<br />

0000<br />

In general, take care that battery cable lengths are kept as short as possible.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 19


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.05.02 E - box base plate; to eng.no.: 482 17 000<br />

05.02 ill.1<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 20 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.05.02.01 Components of E - box; to eng.no.: 482 17 000<br />

Designat. Component Description<br />

A5 E - box control unit<br />

F1 fuse 50 A main fuse<br />

F2 fuse 50 A glow plugs<br />

F3 fuse 50 A glow plugs<br />

F4 fuse 5 A permanent current module<br />

F5 fuse 10 A switched current for module (K27)<br />

F6 fuse 10 A fuel pump (K24)<br />

J1 plug 23-pole connection engine cable - instrument cable<br />

K24 relay fuel pump<br />

K26-1 relay preheating<br />

K26-2 realy preheating<br />

K27 relay main circuit<br />

K28 relay start assist relay<br />

X5 plug 35-pole module<br />

06.05.02.02 Connection start assist relay K28<br />

05.02 ill.2<br />

06.05.02.03 Connection relay socket for K24, K26-1, K26-2 and K27<br />

05.02 ill.3<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 21


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.05.02.04 Wiring harness; to eng.no.: 482 17 000<br />

Designation Component Description<br />

A5 E-box control unit<br />

F1 fuse 50 A main fuse<br />

F2 fuse 50 A glow plugs<br />

F3 fuse 50 A glow plugs<br />

F4 fuse 5 A permanent current modul and K27<br />

F5 fuse 10 A switched current for module (K27)<br />

F6 fuse 10 A fuel pump (K24)<br />

G1<br />

alternator<br />

G2 battery to be provided by customer<br />

J1 23-pole plug connection engine cable - instrument cable<br />

K24 relay fuel pump<br />

K26-1 relay preheating - load circuit<br />

K26-2 relay preheating - load circuit<br />

K27 relay main circuit<br />

K28 relay start<br />

M1<br />

starter<br />

M2<br />

fuel pump<br />

R10<br />

glow pins<br />

X2 (S2) 2-pole plug gear switch<br />

X5 (A5) 35-pole plug module<br />

X12 (B12) 3-pole plug boost-pressure sensor<br />

X13 (B13) 5-pole plug pot. accelerator<br />

X14 (B14) 3-pole plug pot. rack position<br />

X15(B15) 3-pole plug engine speed sensor<br />

X16 B(16) 2-pole plug engine temperature sensor<br />

X17 (B17) 2-pole plug exhaust gas temperature sensor<br />

X18 (B18) 3-pole plug oil pressure sensor<br />

X19 (B19) 1-pole plug oil pressure gauge (optional)<br />

X20 (Y20) 2-pole plug control solenoid<br />

X22 (B22) without stop trim sensor (optional)<br />

X23 6-pole plug diagnosis<br />

Z1 splice spot earth connection sensor<br />

Z2 splice spot earth connection (31) on engine<br />

Z3 splice spot sensor supply +5V<br />

Z4 splice spot earth connection (31) on E-box plate<br />

Cable numbers / principal functions:<br />

15000-xx ignition - positive<br />

(from ignition switch)<br />

15012-xx +12 volt via main relay<br />

and control unit A5<br />

15100-xx +5 volt supply voltage for sensors<br />

30000-xx battery-positive (not secured)<br />

30012-xx battery-positive (secured)<br />

31000-xx battery-negative (GND)<br />

31100-xx<br />

601xx-01<br />

606xx-01<br />

Do not connect earth for sensors<br />

with battery-negative!<br />

Sensor signal to control unit<br />

A5 and/or instruments.<br />

Output from control unit A5<br />

to display system (tachometer,<br />

temperature display, ...)<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 22 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

05.02 ill.4 Wiring harness; to eng.no.: 482 17 000<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 23


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Circuit diagram; to eng.no.: 482 17 000<br />

05.02 ill.5<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 24 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Line designations from - to<br />

Wiring harness; to eng. no.:48 217 000<br />

cable No. designation from --> pin No. end point --> to pin No.<br />

15000-01 J1 plug engine / instruments A K24 relay fuel pump 86<br />

15000-02 J1 plug engine / instruments B K24 relay fuel pump 86<br />

15000-03 X5 control unit (A5) 19 K24 relay fuel pump 86<br />

15012-01 X20 control solenoid(Y20) 1 X5 control unit (A5) 17<br />

15012-02 X5 control unit (A5) 18 K27 main circuit relay 87<br />

15012-03 K27 main circuit relay 87 K26/1 relay preheating 86<br />

15012-04 K26/1 relay preheating 86 K26/2 relay preheating 86<br />

15012-06 X15 speed sensor (B15) C K26/2 relay preheating 86<br />

15100-01 X5 control unit (A5) 3 Z3 link (splice)<br />

15100-02 X13 pot. accelerator (B13) 5 Z3 link (splice)<br />

15100-05 X12 boost press. sensor(B12) 3 Z3 link (splice)<br />

15100-06 X14 pot. rack position (B14) C Z3 link (splice)<br />

15100-07 X18 oil pressure sensor (B18) B Z3 link (splice)<br />

17415-01 F2 50A fuse glow plugs IN K26/1 relay preheating 87<br />

17415-02 F3 50A fuse glow plugs IN K26/2 relay preheating 87<br />

30000-03 K26/1 relay preheating 30 K28 starter relay 30<br />

30000-04 K26/2 relay preheating 30 K28 starter relay 30<br />

30000-05 F1 50A main fuse IN starter solenoid 30<br />

30012-01 X5 control unit (A5) 1 F4 fuse control unit 2<br />

30012-02 K27 main circuit relay 86 F4 fuse control unit 2<br />

30012-03 X23 diag 6 K27 main circuit relay 86<br />

30012-04 K27 main circuit relay 30 F5 fuse control unit 2<br />

30012-05 F1 50A main fuse OUT F5 fuse control unit 1<br />

30012-06 F1 50A main fuse OUT F6 fuse fuel pump 1<br />

30012-07 F1 50A main fuse OUT J1 plug engine / instruments C<br />

30012-08 F1 50A main fuse OUT J1 plug engine / instruments D<br />

30012-09 F5 fuse control unit 1 F4 fuse control unit 1<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 25


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Line designations from - to<br />

Wiring harness; to eng. no.:48 217 000<br />

cable No. designation from --> pin No. end point --> to pin No.<br />

30055-01 K24 relay fuel pump 30 F6 fuse fuel pump 2<br />

31000-01 J1 plug engine / instruments E Z2 - mass point<br />

31000-02 J1 plug engine / insruments F Z2 - mass point 32<br />

31000-03 Z4 earth connection in box X15 speed sensor (B15) 3<br />

31000-04 fuel pump (M2) (M5)negat. Z2 link (splice)<br />

31000-05 X23 diag 1 Z2 link (splice)<br />

31000-06 S4 earth connection in box X5 control unit (A5) 2<br />

31000-07 X2 gear switch(S2) 2 S2 link (splice)<br />

31000-08 S4 earth connection in box Z2 earth connection engine<br />

31100-01 X5 control unit (A5) 20 Z1 link (splice)<br />

31100-02 X13 pot. accelerator (B13) 3 Z1 link (splice)<br />

31100-03 X13 pot. accelerator (B13) 4 Z1 link (splice)<br />

31100-07 X16 ECT (B16) 2 Z1 link (splice)<br />

31100-08 X12 MAP (B12) 2 Z1 link (splice)<br />

31100-09 X14 RACK (B14) A Z1 link (splice)<br />

31100-10 X18 oil pressure sensor (B18) A Z1 link (splice)<br />

31100-11 X17 sensor exh.gas temp.(B17) 2 Z1 link (splice)<br />

31409-01 X20 control solenoid (Y20) 2 X5 control unit (A5) 35<br />

31554-01 K24 relay fuel pump 85 X5 control unit (A5) 22<br />

31555-01 K26/1 relay preheating 85 X5 control unit (A5) 7<br />

31555-02 K26/1 relay preheating 85 K26/2 relay preheating 86<br />

31558-01 K27 main circuit relay 85 X5 control unit (A5) 24<br />

31615-01 J1 plug engine / instruments H X5 control unit (A5) 6<br />

50000-01 K28 starter relay 87 X5 control unit (A5) 13<br />

50000-02 K28 starter relay 86 J1 plug engine / instruments S<br />

50000-03 K28 starter relay Kl.86 J1 plug engine / instruments T<br />

60110-01 X12 MAP (B12) 1 X5 control unit (A5) 28<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 26 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Line designations from - to<br />

Wiring harness; to eng. no.:48 217 000<br />

cable No. designation from --> pin No. end point --> to pin No.<br />

60111-01 pot. accelerator B13 2 X5 control unit (A5) 12<br />

60112-01 X14 RACK (B14) B X5 control unit (A5) 11<br />

60113-01 X15 speed sensor (B15) 2 X5 control unit (A5) 33<br />

60114-01 X16 ECT (B16) 1 X5 control unit (A5) 9<br />

60116-01 X13 pot. accelerator (B13) 1 X5 control unit (A5) 30<br />

60117-01 X18 oil pressure sensor (B18) C X5 control unit (A5) 10<br />

60118-01 X17 sensor exh.gas temp.(B17) 1 X5 control unit (A5) 27<br />

60121-01 J1 plug engine / instruments P oil pressure gauge optional<br />

60122-01 X2 gear switch(S2) 1 X5 control unit (A5) 14<br />

60412-01 M2 fuel pump (M4)posit. K24 relay fuel pump 87<br />

60613-01 J1 plug engine / instruments N X5 control unit (A5) 8<br />

60614-01 J1 plug engine / instruments K X5 control unit (A5) 26<br />

60616-01 J1 plug engine / instruments G X5 control unit (A5) 25<br />

60706-01 J1 plug engine / instruments J X5 fixed rotation speed (A5) 29<br />

60808-01 Z 5 60808 X5 control unit (A5) 32<br />

60808-02 Z 5 60808 J1 plug engine / instruments M<br />

60808-03 Z 5 60808 X23 diag 2<br />

60810-01 J1 plug engine / instruments R X5 control unit (A5) 23<br />

60900-01 X23 diag 5 X5 control unit (A5) 15<br />

60901-01 X23 diag 4 X5 control unit (A5) 16<br />

61000-02 alternator D+ D+ J1 plug engine / instruments L<br />

network shield B15 S4 earth connection E-box<br />

Z 5<br />

was only built up for wiring harnesses up to engine No. 48217020 (no function),<br />

J1 / M on panel wiring harness „ free „.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 27


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.05.03 E - box base plate; from eng. no.: 482 18 000 / 682 18 000 + SOLAS<br />

05.03 ill.1<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 28 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.05.03.01 Components of E-box; from eng. no.: 482 18 000 / 682 18 000 + SOLAS<br />

Designat. Component Description<br />

A5 E - box control unit<br />

F1 fuse 50 A main fuse<br />

F2 fuse 50 A glow plugs<br />

F3 fuse 50 A glow plugs<br />

F4 fuse 5 A permanent current module<br />

F5 fuse 10 A switched current for module (K27)<br />

F6 fuse 10 A fuel pump<br />

J1 plug 23-pole connection engine cable - instrument cable<br />

K24 relay fuel pump<br />

K26-1 relay preheating<br />

K26-2 realy preheating<br />

K27 relay main circuit<br />

K28 relay start<br />

X3 plug 2-pole inversion switch (for SOLAS only)<br />

S3 inversion switch (for SOLAS only)<br />

X5 plug 35-pole module<br />

06.05.03.02 Connection relay K28 and K26/2<br />

05.03 ill.2<br />

06.05.03.03 Connection relay socket for K24, K26-1 and K27<br />

05.03 ill.3<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 29


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.05.03.04 Wiring harness; from eng.no.: 482 18 000 / 682 18 000 + SOLAS<br />

Designation Component Description<br />

A5 E-Box control unit<br />

F1 fuse 50 A main fuse<br />

F2 fuse 50 A glow plugs<br />

F3 fuse 50 A glow plugs<br />

F4 fuse 5 A permanent current modul and K27<br />

F5 fuse 10 A switched current for module (K27)<br />

F6 fuse 10 A fuel pump (K24)<br />

F7 fuse 10 A preheating - control circuit<br />

G1<br />

alternator<br />

G2 battery to be provided by customer<br />

J1 plug 23--pole connection engine cable - instrument cable<br />

K24 relay fuel pump<br />

K26-1 relay preheating - control circuit<br />

K26-2 relay preheating - load circuit<br />

K27 relay main circuit<br />

K28 relay start<br />

M1<br />

starter<br />

M2<br />

fuel pump<br />

R10<br />

glow pins<br />

X2 (S2) plug 2-pole gears switch<br />

X3 (S3) plug 2-pole inversion switch ( only SOLAS)<br />

X5 (A5) plug 35-pole module<br />

X12 (B12) plug 3-pole boost-pressure sensor<br />

X13 (B13) plug 5-pole potentiometer accelerator<br />

X14 (B14) plug 3-pole pot. rack position<br />

X15(B15) plug 3-pole engine speed sensor<br />

X16 B(16) plug 2-pole engine temperature sensor<br />

X17 (B17) plug 2-pole exhaust gas temperature sensor<br />

X18 (B18) plug 3-pole oil pressure sensor<br />

X19 (B19) plug 1-pole oil pressure gauge (optional)<br />

X20 (Y20) plug 2-pole control solenoid<br />

X22 (B22) without stop trim sensor (optional)<br />

X23 plug 6-pole diagnosis<br />

X26 (Y26) plug 2-pole disconnection blow-by (only SOLAS)<br />

Z1 splice spot earth connection sensor<br />

Z2 splice spot earth connection (31) on engine<br />

Z3 splice spot sensor supply +5V<br />

Z4 splice spot earth connection (31) on E-box plate<br />

Z6 splice spot shield speed sensor line<br />

Cable numbers / principal functions:<br />

15000-xx ignition - positive<br />

(from ignition switch)<br />

15012-xx +12 volt via main relay<br />

and modulator unit A5<br />

15100-xx +5 volt supply voltage for sensors<br />

30000-xx battery-positive (not secured)<br />

30012-xx battery-positive (secured)<br />

31000-xx battery negative (GND)<br />

31100-xx<br />

601xx-01<br />

606xx-01<br />

Do not connect mass for sensors<br />

with battery negative!<br />

Sensor signal to modulator unit<br />

A5 and/or instruments.<br />

Exit from modulator unit A5<br />

to display system (tachometer,<br />

temperature display, ...)<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 30 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Wiring harness;<br />

from eng.no.:<br />

482 18 000 + SOLAS<br />

682 18 000 + SOLAS<br />

05.03 ill.4<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 31


L<br />

J<br />

T<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

2<br />

3<br />

1<br />

23<br />

A<br />

ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

X<br />

K W<br />

V<br />

H<br />

B<br />

U<br />

M<br />

C<br />

A G<br />

N D E F<br />

S<br />

O<br />

P R<br />

Q<br />

STARTER<br />

J1<br />

X23<br />

6<br />

54<br />

1<br />

WIRING DIAGRAM / MARINE BASE - 4/6 CYLINDER - 12V<br />

Batt +<br />

Batt -<br />

Ign 15<br />

Supplied by Relais<br />

Sens ECU<br />

Control ECU<br />

DIAG<br />

Start<br />

Charge D+<br />

Sens 5V<br />

Sens -<br />

B+ 24V<br />

CAN<br />

CONNECTOR "A5" (ENGINE-CONTROL-UNIT)<br />

Wiring LPS / All engines before 2007<br />

EXT<br />

Wiring MAP / All engines before 2007<br />

EXCEPTIONS:<br />

ONLY FOR TYP:<br />

MO 164M40<br />

MO 174V40<br />

MO 246K41<br />

MO 256H45<br />

MO 256K43<br />

MO 266K43<br />

61001-02<br />

60901-03<br />

60900-03<br />

Z5<br />

60900-02<br />

Z6 60901-02<br />

60123-01<br />

31000-11<br />

Optional<br />

24V DC<br />

D+ B+<br />

J1 / U<br />

A<br />

J1 / V<br />

5 CAN "H"<br />

4 CAN "L"<br />

X3/S3 Invers<br />

X3/S3 Solas<br />

X3<br />

31100-08<br />

15100-05<br />

60110-01<br />

60110-01<br />

www.steyr-motors.com<br />

60<br />

123<br />

-01<br />

WS<br />

60808-01 ISO<br />

60900-01 CAN-H<br />

60901-01 CAN-L<br />

R10/5<br />

R10/1<br />

6 CYL.<br />

R10/2<br />

4 CYL.<br />

R10/3<br />

R10/4<br />

4 CYL.<br />

R10/6<br />

6 CYL.<br />

2179349/0-02-070118_tedoc<br />

31100-10<br />

15100-07<br />

60117-01<br />

ALL ENGINE<br />

TYPES WITH<br />

FOLLOWING<br />

EXCEPTIONS<br />

31100-08<br />

15100-05<br />

05.03 ill.5<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 32 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


L<br />

J<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

2<br />

3<br />

1<br />

23<br />

ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

X<br />

K W<br />

V<br />

H<br />

B<br />

U<br />

M<br />

C<br />

A G<br />

N D E F T<br />

S<br />

O<br />

P R<br />

Q<br />

STARTER<br />

Z5<br />

60900-02<br />

Z6 60901-02<br />

J1<br />

X23<br />

6<br />

54<br />

1<br />

WIRING DIAGRAM / MARINE - 6 CYLINDER - 24V (OPTION)<br />

Batt +<br />

Batt -<br />

Ign 15<br />

Supplied by Relais<br />

Sens ECU<br />

Control ECU<br />

DIAG<br />

Start<br />

Charge D+<br />

Sens 5V<br />

Sens -<br />

B+ 24V<br />

Fuel Pump<br />

Relay<br />

K24<br />

Main<br />

Relay<br />

K27<br />

Preheating<br />

Control Relay<br />

K26/1<br />

Preheating<br />

Load Relay<br />

A<br />

K26/2<br />

Control<br />

Solenoid<br />

Y20<br />

Start<br />

Relay<br />

K28<br />

Trim-Sensor<br />

(Option)<br />

B22<br />

M2<br />

F8 - 5 A<br />

Fuel<br />

Pump<br />

G2<br />

CONNECTOR "A5" (ELECTRONIC-CONTROL-UNIT)<br />

AUX<br />

LPS ECT<br />

EXT<br />

A<br />

Wiring LPS / All engines before 2007<br />

LPS<br />

Map<br />

B18<br />

B12<br />

ECT EXT<br />

PED<br />

RPOS<br />

RPM<br />

B15<br />

B16 B17<br />

B13<br />

B14<br />

www.steyr-motors.com<br />

60<br />

123<br />

-01<br />

WS<br />

Gear<br />

Switch<br />

S2<br />

60808-01 ISO<br />

60900-01 CAN-H<br />

60901-01 CAN-L<br />

Sensor Oil<br />

Pressure<br />

Gauge<br />

(Option)<br />

B19<br />

60120-01<br />

61001-02<br />

60901-03<br />

60900-03<br />

J1 / U<br />

J1 / V<br />

60120-01<br />

5 CAN "H"<br />

4 CAN "L"<br />

60123-01<br />

31000-11<br />

X3/1 Invers<br />

X3/2 Solas<br />

F8<br />

61001-01<br />

Batt + / 24V<br />

D+ B+<br />

B-<br />

Batt - / 24 V<br />

R10<br />

S3<br />

G1<br />

2179345/0-02-070118_tedoc<br />

31100-10<br />

15100-07<br />

60117-01<br />

Wiring MAP / All engines before 2007<br />

ALL ENGINE<br />

TYPES WITH<br />

FOLLOWING<br />

EXCEPTIONS<br />

EXCEPTIONS:<br />

ONLY FOR TYP:<br />

MO 164M40<br />

MO 174V40<br />

MO 246K41<br />

MO 256H45<br />

MO 256K43<br />

MO 266K43<br />

31100-08<br />

15100-05<br />

31100-08<br />

15100-05<br />

60110-01<br />

60110-01<br />

05.03 ill.6<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 33


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

WIRING DIAGRAM / MARINE - 4/6 CYLINDER - 2-POLE - 12V (OPTION)<br />

Batt +<br />

Batt -<br />

Ign 15<br />

Supplied by Relais<br />

Sens ECU<br />

Control ECU<br />

DIAG<br />

Start<br />

Charge D+<br />

Sens 5V<br />

Sens -<br />

B+ 24V<br />

CAN<br />

60808-01 ISO<br />

60<br />

123<br />

-01<br />

WS<br />

60900-01 CAN-H<br />

60901-01 CAN-L<br />

Wiring LPS / All engines before 2007<br />

www.steyr-motors.com<br />

Z6<br />

Z5<br />

60900-02<br />

60901-02<br />

R10/5<br />

R10/1<br />

R10/2<br />

R10/3<br />

R10/4<br />

R10/6<br />

6 CYL.<br />

4 CYL.<br />

4 CYL.<br />

A<br />

6 CYL.<br />

A<br />

2179350/0-02-070118_tedoc<br />

31100-10<br />

15100-07<br />

60117-01<br />

Wiring MAP / All engines before 2007<br />

ALL ENGINE<br />

TYPES WITH<br />

FOLLOWING<br />

EXCEPTIONS<br />

EXCEPTIONS:<br />

ONLY FOR TYP:<br />

MO 164M40<br />

MO 174V40<br />

MO 246K41<br />

MO 256H45<br />

MO 256K43<br />

MO 266K43<br />

31100-08<br />

15100-05<br />

31100-08<br />

15100-05<br />

60110-01<br />

60110-01<br />

05.03 ill.7<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 34 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Batt +<br />

Batt -<br />

Ign 15<br />

Supplied by Relais<br />

Sens ECU<br />

Control ECU<br />

DIAG<br />

Start<br />

Charge D+<br />

Sens 5V<br />

Sens -<br />

B+ 24V<br />

CAN<br />

Wiring LPS / All engines before 2007<br />

www.steyr-motors.com<br />

60<br />

123<br />

-01<br />

WS<br />

60808-01 ISO<br />

60900-01 CAN-H<br />

60901-01 CAN-L<br />

Z6<br />

Z5<br />

60900-02<br />

60901-02<br />

R10/5<br />

R10/1<br />

R10/2<br />

A<br />

R10/3<br />

R10/4<br />

R10/6<br />

A<br />

2179351/0-02-070118_tedoc<br />

31100-10<br />

15100-07<br />

31100-08<br />

15100-05<br />

60117-01<br />

Wiring MAP / All engines before 2007<br />

ALL ENGINE<br />

TYPES WITH<br />

FOLLOWING<br />

EXCEPTIONS<br />

EXCEPTIONS:<br />

ONLY FOR TYP:<br />

MO 164M40<br />

MO 174V40<br />

MO 246K41<br />

MO 256H45<br />

MO 256K43<br />

MO 266K43<br />

60110-01<br />

31100-08<br />

15100-05<br />

60110-01<br />

05.03 ill.8<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 35


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.06 ELECTRONICS - GENERAL<br />

Wiring<br />

In case of necessary repair of a cable connection, take special care that cable quality,<br />

isolation, crimping, strand end soldering of cable sockets as well as protective varnish isolation<br />

and/or connector locks meet the respective requirements.<br />

Tools for crimp connections to be found in tool catalog P/N Z001002/0 "Level 4".<br />

06.06.01 Electronic Engine Management System<br />

The STEYR Marine engine is equipped with an Electronic Management System (EMS) that<br />

performs the following:<br />

* controls engine functions to ensure maximum efficiency.<br />

* self-diagnostic to protect the engine from damage if operating parameter are exceeded.<br />

* stores diagnostic data of EMS server circuits for maintenance and service.<br />

Engine power is reduced if:<br />

Operating Parameter<br />

Effect<br />

noticed<br />

Panel<br />

Indication<br />

Additional<br />

Tool-Readings<br />

Action or<br />

possible reason<br />

High engine coolant<br />

temperature<br />

limit exceeded<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn ON 2x p. sec.<br />

Gauge reading ><br />

107 °C<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Power limitation<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Cooling system<br />

Defect - engine coolant<br />

sensor or<br />

sensor connection<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn ON 2x p. sec.<br />

Gauge reading ><br />

120 °C<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

Sensor or connector<br />

failure; see service<br />

code table<br />

Exhaust temperature<br />

limit exceeded<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn and indication<br />

light "CEL" ON 2x<br />

p. sec.<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Power limitation<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting: Raw water<br />

cooling system<br />

Defect - Exhaust<br />

temperature sensor or<br />

sensor connection<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn and indication<br />

light "CEL" ON 2x<br />

p. sec.<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

Sensor or connector<br />

failure; see service<br />

code table<br />

Oil pressure below limit<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Horn continuos and<br />

Oil indication light<br />

continuos switched<br />

ON<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Power limitation<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Engine oil system<br />

Defect - Oil pressure<br />

sensor or sensor<br />

connection<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

Oil pressure indication<br />

light switched ON 1x<br />

p. sec.<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

Sensor or connector<br />

failure; see service<br />

code table<br />

Insufficient boost<br />

pressure or defictive<br />

sensor<br />

Reduction of<br />

engine speed<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Power limitation<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Air charge system<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 36 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Operating Parameter<br />

Effect<br />

noticed<br />

Panel<br />

Indication<br />

Additional<br />

Tool-Readings<br />

Action or<br />

possible reason<br />

Engine speed sensor<br />

fault<br />

Higher or<br />

unstable idle<br />

speed, limited<br />

performance<br />

No RPM inication<br />

on tachometer<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Speed sensor<br />

Engine speed remains<br />

at idle<br />

No increase of<br />

engine speed if<br />

throttle is moved<br />

to max.<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Accelerator<br />

potentiometer failure<br />

Governor position<br />

system<br />

Irregular engine<br />

speed or stalled<br />

engine<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Service code<br />

See table trouble<br />

shooting:<br />

Governing system<br />

Inverse position shut<br />

down (SOLAS)<br />

Engine shut<br />

down beyond<br />

70° deg. angle<br />

After engine stop<br />

horn remains<br />

switched ON until<br />

ignition reset<br />

Reset through ignition<br />

OFF and then ON<br />

During break in phase<br />

Cel-ON at high<br />

accelerator<br />

position (more<br />

than 75%)<br />

Indication light<br />

"CEL" is switched<br />

ON<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> Diag<br />

Break-in<br />

phase<br />

See information break<br />

in procedure<br />

Optical and audible warning signals as shown on the dash board, are illustrated in chapter "Operating Status<br />

and Error Report"<br />

06.06.02 Diagnostic system<br />

The electronic engine management system controls the following parameters:<br />

Oil pressure, boost pressure, coolant temperature, hi-riser (bend) temperature.<br />

The electronic engine management system has an automatic self-test program checking all data<br />

of electronic sensors. As soon as a fault is found, there is an optical or audible signal (refer to chart<br />

"Error Codes").<br />

Occurred faults remain stored until cancellation. Stored faults may be selected, analyzed and<br />

cancelled by means of PC via diagnostic outlet.<br />

A reference to one or several stored faults is the 5 second "TESTING" of the "CHECK-ENGINE<br />

LAMP" and the "WARNING HORN" after ignition ON, instead of usual 0,7 seconds. (refer to chart<br />

"Operating Status")<br />

On the CHECK-ENGINE lamp (E) stored faults may be indicated by flashing codes. (With a<br />

special procedure, (06.06.04) individual cancellation is possible.) Error codes are regarded both as<br />

flashing codes as will as display by diagnostic instrument.<br />

There are three fault categories: temporary faults, non essential faults and essential faults.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 37


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.06.03 Reading Error Codes<br />

Entering and reading of stored faults via Check Engine Lamp and Diagnostic Outlet Plug ( X 23 ):<br />

Needed device:<br />

Tool No. VR00135/1<br />

( normally closed push button switch )<br />

connected to Diagnostic Outlet Plug X23.<br />

In case this tool is not available:<br />

Connect temporarily Pin - Pos. 1 with Pin - Pos. 2<br />

of Diagnostic Plug X 23<br />

( before ignition is turned on at key switch )<br />

Code indication and indication sequence:<br />

06.03 ill.1<br />

After entering the error code indication modus the Engine<br />

Management System will display a blink code at the Check Engine Light on the dash panel.<br />

The blinking sequence will always begin and end with control code indication # 12. Each ERROR CODE will be<br />

repeated 3 times to reassure your correct reading – see below bar code illustration.<br />

Example sequence check engine light (ill.2/pos.1):<br />

Error code # 14<br />

1<br />

06.03 ill.2<br />

06.03 ill.3<br />

Stroke = Check Engine Light illuminated for 0,3 sec. (Light Off - period within blink sequence 0,4 sec.)<br />

Dashed Line = interruption within code indication 1,5 sec.<br />

Solid Line = interval interruption between error code 3,0 sec.<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 38 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

If more then one error code is stored in the Engine Management System the indication sequence will be<br />

continued blinking additional stored error codes. To delete a memorized error code see description Indication<br />

and Cancellation of memorized sensor and circuit faults.<br />

For a description of the possible error codes refer to enclosed Table – Error Codes<br />

ATTENTION: To exit from Error code indication. Tool VR00135/1 must be removed<br />

( connection between Pin 1 to Pin 2 opened ) before ignition is turned ON again.<br />

06.06.04 Indication and Cancellation of memorized sensor and circuit faults<br />

Selection and clearing of stored error codes:<br />

Procedure:<br />

* Ignition — OFF<br />

* Connect Tool VR00135/1 to Diagnostic Outlet Plug ( X 23 ) – see 06.03 ill.1<br />

* Ignition — ON<br />

Note: The program changes automatically to indication of error codes.<br />

If no error code is stored, only repeating control code reading “ CODE # 12 “ will be displayed.<br />

Possible memorized codes are indicated as shown in the previous illustrated example ( blinking 3x<br />

CODE # 12 i. e. 3x ERROR CODE # 14 etc. ) The sequence will be prolonged with additional codes if more<br />

then one ERROR CODE is stored.<br />

See Table – ERROR CODES for description<br />

* To delete a determined ERROR CODE from the Engine Management System concentrate for the 3 rd times<br />

flashing the desired ERROR CODE. While this ERROR CODE is displayed the third time the button ( Tool<br />

VR00135/1 ) must be pushed and kept in this position ( contact open ).<br />

* The indication on the Check Engine Light changes to a fast blinking of the lamp ( app. 4 times per<br />

sec. ). During this rapid flashing light the push button must be released ( close contact after app. 2<br />

sec.) to delete this ERROR CODE.<br />

Note: Any other ERROR CODE have to be selected and cleared individually following the above<br />

mentioned procedure to delete a determined ERROR CODE.<br />

Note: An ERROR CODE can only be deleted if no defect exists in this circuit. In case of a present active<br />

failure, the ERROR CODE keeps reappearing until the problem has been repaired and the circuit is<br />

properly working again.<br />

* Disconnect Tool VR00135/1 from Diagnostic Outlet Plug ( X 23 ) to exit from error code display.<br />

Note: Watch indication of the Check Engine Light and the Warning Horn after ignition contact. If all<br />

ERROR CODES are deleted from the Engine Management System the indication resumes to 0.7 sec.<br />

function test of Check Engine Light and the Warning Horn.<br />

For more details see Chart – Operating Conditions - Instrument panel.<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 39


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.06.05 Principle failure code list<br />

NOTE: Some codes may not apply due to different application!<br />

REFER<br />

TO<br />

CODE ABBREV. CIRCUIT INVOLVED DEVICE POSSIBLE CAUSE<br />

12<br />

Control code<br />

this code is designated for beginning or end of loop<br />

13<br />

LoMap<br />

X12/B12<br />

boost pressure sensor<br />

signal level too low (short circuit or missing contact)<br />

14<br />

HiMap<br />

X12/B12<br />

boost pressure sensor<br />

signal level too high (missing connection)<br />

17<br />

LoEXH<br />

X17/B17<br />

air charge temp. sensor<br />

signal level too low (short circuit or missing contact)<br />

18<br />

HiEXH<br />

X17/B17<br />

air charge temp. sensor<br />

signal level too high (missing connection)<br />

21<br />

LoECT<br />

X16/B16<br />

water temp. sensor<br />

signal level too low (short circuit or missing contact)<br />

22<br />

HiECT<br />

X16/B16<br />

water temp. sensor<br />

signal level too high (missing connection)<br />

23<br />

LoPed1<br />

X13/B13<br />

potentiometer accelerator<br />

signal level entry too low<br />

24<br />

HiPed1<br />

X13/B13<br />

potentiometer accelerator<br />

signal level entry too high<br />

25<br />

LoVPWR<br />

F5/K27<br />

main relay<br />

low voltage supply to ECU, F5, K27<br />

26<br />

HiVPWR<br />

F5/K27<br />

main relay<br />

too high voltage on VPROT input<br />

27<br />

LoVREF<br />

X5/Z3<br />

module, connector<br />

too low voltage on sensor supply, possible short circuit<br />

28<br />

HiVREF<br />

X5/Z1<br />

module, connector<br />

too high voltage on sensor supply<br />

29<br />

PedS<br />

X13/B13<br />

accelerator potentiometer<br />

defect on pedal safety switch, pin 1-2<br />

31<br />

LoLPS<br />

X18/B18<br />

lubricant pressure sensor<br />

signal level too low (short circuit or missing contact)<br />

32<br />

HiLPS<br />

X18/B18<br />

lubricant pressure sensor<br />

signal level too high (missing connection)<br />

33<br />

LoPed2<br />

X13/B13<br />

potentiometer accelerator<br />

signal level too low<br />

34<br />

HiPed2<br />

X13/B13<br />

potentiometer accelerator<br />

signal level too high (missing connection)<br />

35<br />

LoRPos<br />

X14/B14<br />

rack position sensor<br />

signal level too low (short circuit or missing contact)<br />

36<br />

HiRPos<br />

X14/B14<br />

rack position sensor<br />

signal level too high (missing connection)<br />

37<br />

LoLOP<br />

X18/B18<br />

lubricant pressure sensor<br />

signal level too low (short circuit)<br />

38<br />

HiLOP<br />

X18/B18<br />

lubricant pressure sensor<br />

signal level too high (missing connection)<br />

53<br />

N_RFI<br />

X15/B15<br />

RPM-sensor<br />

radio interference / sensor input<br />

54<br />

BadSta<br />

M1-Pin50<br />

K28 start assist relay<br />

no start signal from assist solenoid<br />

55<br />

NoPuls<br />

X15/B15<br />

RPM-sensor<br />

no speed signal during crank<br />

56<br />

Srpos<br />

Y14(B14)<br />

refer to setting rack pos.<br />

rack calibration bad/rack position outside tolerance field<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 40 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

CODE<br />

ABBREV.<br />

REFER<br />

TO<br />

CIRCUIT INVOLVED DEVICE POSSIBLE CAUSE<br />

57<br />

Rack0<br />

Y14(B14)<br />

refer to setting rack pos.<br />

bad rack zero position<br />

99<br />

161<br />

FMSpwm<br />

HiVTGc<br />

X20/Y20<br />

Y28<br />

actuator / solenoid<br />

REA unit at turbo charger<br />

defect in governor solenoid wire circuit (Y20, main<br />

relay K27-no frequency sent or govenor solenoid<br />

circuit connected)<br />

defect in circuit of actuator turbo charger (short circuit)<br />

162<br />

LoVTGc<br />

Y28<br />

REA unit at turbo charger<br />

defect in circuit of actuator turbo charger (missing connection)<br />

164<br />

CELs<br />

L2<br />

check engine lamp<br />

Current limit exceeded (short circuit)<br />

165<br />

CELo<br />

L2<br />

check engine lamp<br />

missing connection or bulb blown<br />

167<br />

FPR_s<br />

K24<br />

fuel pump relay<br />

Current limit exceeded in relay circuit (short circuit)<br />

168<br />

FPR_o<br />

K24<br />

fuel pump relay<br />

no current detected in relay circuit (disconnection)<br />

177<br />

MR_s<br />

K27<br />

main relay<br />

no current detected in main relay circuit (short circuit)<br />

178<br />

MR_o<br />

K27<br />

main relay<br />

no current detected in main relay circuit (disconnection)<br />

181<br />

WarnLs<br />

L3<br />

oil pressure lamp<br />

Current limit exceeded (short circuit)<br />

182<br />

WarnLo<br />

L3<br />

oil pressure lamp<br />

no current in circuit of oil pressure lamp<br />

186<br />

BadPos<br />

Y20<br />

governor solenoid<br />

Nominal-actual value difference (rack pos. error, rack jammed)<br />

187<br />

HiFMSC<br />

X20/X20<br />

governor solenoid<br />

defect in governor wire circuit (resistance too high)<br />

(bulb blown or missing connection)<br />

188<br />

LoFMSc<br />

X20<br />

governor solenoid<br />

defect in governor wire circuit (resistance too low)<br />

193<br />

VTG_Bad<br />

Y28<br />

REA unit at turbo charger<br />

defect in output circuit (short circuit or missing connection)<br />

194<br />

GPR_s<br />

K26<br />

glow assist relay<br />

current limit exceeded in glow plug relay circuit (short circuit)<br />

195<br />

GPR_o<br />

K26<br />

glow assist relay<br />

no current detected in glow plug relay circuit (disconnection)<br />

201<br />

HiTEMP<br />

--<br />

operation limit exceeded -<br />

engine overheated<br />

engine was operated with too high coolant temperature<br />

202<br />

Lop<br />

--<br />

operation limit exceeded -<br />

lubricant pressure too low<br />

engine was operated with too low lubricant pressure<br />

203<br />

Manop<br />

--<br />

operation limit exceeded -<br />

rack position too high<br />

engine operated with manual movement of rack<br />

251<br />

ITSL_Bad<br />

B30<br />

position sensor - ITD<br />

signal level too low (short circuit) on injection timing sensor<br />

252<br />

ITV_LoCur<br />

Y29<br />

proportional valve - ITD<br />

defect in circuit of valve (no current flow)<br />

253<br />

ITV_HiCur<br />

Y29<br />

proportional valve - ITD<br />

defect in circuit of valve (current value too high)<br />

254<br />

SpvP_Bad<br />

B30<br />

position sensor or ITD<br />

commanded timing position can not be achieved<br />

(sensor or injection timing device defect, eccenter<br />

shaft jammed)<br />

255<br />

Spv_INI<br />

B30<br />

reference-position<br />

sensor ITD<br />

timing position calibration bad (position out of tolercance)<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 41


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.06.06 REPLACE FUSES<br />

Preparatory works:<br />

Engine out of operation,<br />

disconnect battery.<br />

Replace automatic circuit breaker<br />

1 Swing off E-box base plate.<br />

2 Disconnect cable from automatic circuit breaker.<br />

3 Loosen 2 hexagon screws (ill.1/pos.1) (SW1/4") and<br />

take off thermal circuit breaker (ill.1/pos.2).<br />

3<br />

2<br />

NOTE:<br />

For assembly, seal cable screw<br />

connections with rubber varnish.<br />

06.06 ill.1<br />

1<br />

Replace fuses<br />

1 Remove E-box cover.<br />

2 Remove fuse protection cap.<br />

Pull out fuses (ill.1/pos.3)<br />

Replace defect fuse.<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 42 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.06.07 Connection J1<br />

06.07 ill.1<br />

Pin Cable - no. Explication<br />

A 15000-01 ignition 15<br />

B 15000-02 ignition 15<br />

C 30012-07 terminal 30<br />

D 30012-08 terminal 30<br />

E 31000-01 ground connection<br />

F 31000-02 ground connection<br />

G 60616-01 lamp - oil pressure L3<br />

H 31615-01 warning horn<br />

J 60706-01 const. speed switch<br />

K 60614-01 temperature display<br />

L 61000-02 alternator D+<br />

M<br />

blind plug<br />

N 60613-01 tachometer (speed)<br />

O 60121-01 oil pressure gauge (optional)<br />

P 60810-01 check engine lamp<br />

Q 50000-02 ignition lock start<br />

R 50000-03 ignition lock start<br />

S 60120-01 trim (optional)<br />

T 61001-02 alternator B+ 24V DC (ifused)<br />

U 60901-03 CAN-low<br />

V 60900-03 CAN-high<br />

W<br />

blind plug<br />

X<br />

blind plug<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 43


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.06.08 Connection A5 and X5<br />

06.08 ill.1<br />

Pin Cable no. Designation Explication<br />

1 30012 / 01 Vbat terminal 30<br />

2 31000 / 06 GND terminal 31<br />

3 15100 / 01 Vref + 5V<br />

4 free free not busy<br />

5 free free not busy<br />

6 60616 / 01 GPL oil pressure lamp L3<br />

7 31555 / 01 GPR preheating relay<br />

8 60613 / 01 Tacho speed instrument<br />

9 60114 / 01 ECT engine coolant temperature sensor<br />

10 60117 / 01 LPS oil pressure sensor<br />

11 60112 / 01 RPOS pot. rack position<br />

12 60111 / 01 PED1 pedal 1<br />

13 50000 / 01 CRI start signal identification<br />

14 60122 / 01 CLS gear switch<br />

15 60900 / 01 CANH canbus high<br />

16 60901 / 01 CANL canbus low<br />

17 15012 / 01 VPROT2 direct supply line to control solenoid<br />

18 15012 / 02 VPROT protected 12V (after K27 and protective<br />

wiring in governor)<br />

19 15000 / 03 IGN ignition terminal 15<br />

20 31100 / 01 Gnd Vref sensor ground connection<br />

21 free free not busy<br />

22 31554 / 01 FPR fuel pump relay<br />

23 60810 / 01 CEL check engine lamp<br />

24 31558 / 01 MR main relay (K27)<br />

25 31615 / 01 WOUT warning horn<br />

26 60614 / 01 TEMP temperature display<br />

27 60118 / 01 EXT exhaust gas water temperature<br />

28 60110 / 01 MAP boost pressure sensor<br />

29 60706 / 01 AUX fixed speed<br />

30 60116 / 01 PED2 pedal 2<br />

31 60123 / 01 WS warning switch / Solas inversion switch<br />

32 60808 / 01 ISO ISO 9141 (diag. cable)<br />

33 60113 / 01 RPM engine speed sensor<br />

34 free free not busy<br />

35 31409 / 01 FMS approach line for control solenoid<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 44 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.06.09 Fitting main connector "J1" properly<br />

" J1" Fitting Main Connector - M1 / 01<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 45


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06. 07. INSTRUMENT PANEL<br />

B A H<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

G<br />

I<br />

F<br />

07.00 ill.1<br />

Instrument panel, standard<br />

A tachometer G blind plug - installation option for<br />

B engine temperature key switch constant revolution<br />

C warning light - battery charge H blind plug - installation option for<br />

D combined light preheating control & oil pressure gauge or<br />

warning light engine oil pressure<br />

voltmeter 12V<br />

E warning light check engine I audible warner<br />

F ignition key lock (installed to rear side of paneel)<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 46 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06. 07. 01 Chart - Operating Status<br />

Instrument indication during normal operation<br />

1. ignition ON (... until engine start)<br />

07.01 ill.1<br />

light indication<br />

ON<br />

ON (0,7 sec.)<br />

ON (0,7 sec.)<br />

ON (0,7 sec.)<br />

System check - see light indication<br />

NOTE:<br />

At low temperature condition (cold weather)<br />

the combined light for glow plug preheating &<br />

warning light engine oil pressure will not<br />

extinguish after 0,7 sec. (glow plug preheating<br />

phase)<br />

In this case start engine immediately after the<br />

light extinguishes.<br />

2. ignition ON (... until engine start)<br />

light indication<br />

ON<br />

Indication active error<br />

ON (0,7 sec.)<br />

ON (5 sec.)<br />

07.01 ill.2<br />

ON (5 sec.)<br />

3. engine running after start<br />

OFF<br />

Normal condition<br />

OFF<br />

OFF<br />

07.01 ill.3<br />

OFF<br />

NOTE:<br />

Further information see:<br />

"Table - Error indication on Instrument<br />

Panel"<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 47


ToC<br />

06 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06. 07. 02 Chart - Error indication on Instrument Panel<br />

A<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

B<br />

07.02 ill.1<br />

A temperature gauge - coolant D combined light preheating control &<br />

B audible warner warning light engine oil pressure<br />

C warning light - battery charge E warning light check engine<br />

Operating condition: During normale engine operation, or indication in case of sensor defect while<br />

ignition is switched ON.<br />

Event: Speed resp. performance limitation during engine operation<br />

Indication status<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

Fault<br />

Remarks<br />

OFF<br />

oil pressure below min.<br />

limit<br />

check oil level<br />

ON<br />

ON<br />

07.02 ill.2<br />

OFF<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

OFF<br />

OFF<br />

FLASHING<br />

(1x per sec.)<br />

fault oil pressure<br />

sensor or<br />

sensor connection<br />

check oil pressure sensor<br />

(B18) and connection<br />

OFF<br />

07.02 ill.3<br />

NOTE: (see cap. general, D3)<br />

ON<br />

ON<br />

engine overload during<br />

break-in period<br />

reduce throttle position<br />

until light goes OFF<br />

(indication during first 2<br />

hours of operation)<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 48 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Indication status<br />

Fault<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Remarks<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

ON<br />

OFF<br />

OFF<br />

high exhaust<br />

temperature<br />

(off 80° C)<br />

check raw water<br />

system,<br />

strainer, impeller pump<br />

(2x per sec.)<br />

FLASHING<br />

(2x per sec.)<br />

07.02 ill.4<br />

high approx 105°C<br />

ON<br />

OFF<br />

OFF<br />

engine coolant<br />

temperature to high<br />

after cooling down,<br />

check engine coolant<br />

level<br />

OFF<br />

(2x per sec.)<br />

07.02 ill.5<br />

120°C<br />

ON<br />

OFF<br />

OFF<br />

defect engine coolant<br />

sensor or<br />

sensor connection<br />

after cooling down,<br />

check engine coolant<br />

level, sensor (B16)<br />

and connection<br />

OFF<br />

(2x per sec.)<br />

07.02 ill.6<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

OFF<br />

instable idle speed,<br />

no indication on<br />

tachometer<br />

defect speed sensor (B15)<br />

or<br />

sensor connection<br />

OFF<br />

OFF<br />

OFF<br />

07.02 ill.7<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

ON<br />

OFF<br />

OFF<br />

ON<br />

Trouble in governing loop,<br />

involved components:<br />

control solenoid, rack,<br />

control gear of<br />

unit injector,<br />

rack position sensor<br />

Failure in governing loop:<br />

time limit exceed for rack<br />

positioning. Restriction<br />

or high friction in control<br />

devices.Stored failure code<br />

must be cleared memory.<br />

Tool: PC-service program<br />

07.02 ill.8<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 49


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Indication status<br />

Fault<br />

Remarks<br />

During start attempt<br />

ON<br />

ON<br />

OFF<br />

ON<br />

Engine will not start.<br />

Failure in governing<br />

circuit<br />

Failure in governing circuit.<br />

Positioning of rack<br />

not possible.<br />

Trouble shooting of control<br />

solenoid, rack, control gear<br />

of unit injection,<br />

rack position sensor<br />

07.02 ill.9<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 50 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 51


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.07.03 Instrument panel (for SOLAS only)<br />

A<br />

B<br />

F<br />

G<br />

I<br />

J<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

H<br />

07.03 ill.1<br />

A tachometer with G push button START (green)<br />

service hour meter<br />

B temperature gauge - coolant H blind plug - installation option for<br />

C warning light - battery charge oil pressure gauge or<br />

D combined light preheating control & voltmeter 12V<br />

warning light engine oil pressure<br />

E warning light - check engine light I emergency cut off switch<br />

F push button - ignition ON/OFF (red) J audible warning device<br />

(installed to rear side of panel)<br />

NOTE:<br />

Instrument gauges are automatically illuminated if ignition is turned ON.<br />

NOTE:<br />

In case an inversion occured, the engine gets shut down automatically to re-establish regular<br />

running and operation the push button Ignition (F) must be switched OFF and then ON again and<br />

engine must be restarted with push button START (G).<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 52 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.07.04 Chart - Operating Status (for SOLAS only)<br />

Instrument indication during normal operation<br />

1. ignition ON (... until engine start)<br />

07.04 ill.1<br />

System check - see light indication<br />

NOTE:<br />

At low temperature condition (cold weather)<br />

the combined light for glow plug preheating &<br />

warning light engine oil pressure will not<br />

extinguish after 0,7 sec. (glow plug preheating<br />

phase)<br />

In this case start engine immediately after the<br />

light extinguishes.<br />

ON<br />

ON (0,7 sec.)<br />

ON (0,7 sec.)<br />

ON (0,7 sec.)<br />

2. ignition ON (... until engine start)<br />

07.04 ill.2<br />

Indication active error<br />

ON<br />

ON (0,7 sec.)<br />

ON (5 sec.)<br />

ON (5 sec.)<br />

3. engine running after start<br />

07.04 ill.3<br />

Normal condition<br />

OFF<br />

NOTE:<br />

Further information see:<br />

"Table - Error indication on<br />

Instrument Panel"<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 53


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.07.05 Error Indication - Error indication on instrument panel<br />

(for SOLAS only)<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

07.05 ill.1<br />

A temperature gauge - coolant D combined light preheating control &<br />

B audible warning device warning light engine oil pressure<br />

C warning light - battery charge E warning light - check engine light<br />

Operating condition: During normal engine operation,<br />

or indication in case of sensor defect while ignition is switched ON.<br />

Event:<br />

Speed resp. performance limitation during engine operation<br />

Indication status<br />

Fault<br />

Remarks<br />

ON<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

oil pressure below min.<br />

limit<br />

check oil level<br />

OFF<br />

07.05 ill.2<br />

OFF<br />

ON<br />

OFF<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

fault oil pressure<br />

sensor or<br />

sensor connection<br />

check oil pressure sensor<br />

(B18) and connection<br />

OFF<br />

07.05 ill.3<br />

FLASHING<br />

(1x per sec.)<br />

NOTE: (see cap. general, D3)<br />

ON<br />

ON<br />

OFF<br />

engine overload during<br />

break-in period<br />

reduce throttle position until light<br />

goes OFF (indication during first 2<br />

hours of operation)<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 54 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Indication status<br />

Fault<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Remarks<br />

ON<br />

(2x per sec.)<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

high exhaust<br />

temperature<br />

(off 80° C)<br />

check raw water<br />

system,<br />

strainer, impeller pump<br />

OFF<br />

07.05 ill.4<br />

OFF FLASHING<br />

(2x per sec.)<br />

ON high approx 105°C<br />

(2x per sec.)<br />

engine coolant<br />

temperature to high<br />

after cooling down,<br />

check engine coolant<br />

level<br />

OFF OFF OFF<br />

07.05 ill.5<br />

ON<br />

120°C<br />

(2x per sec.)<br />

defect engine coolant<br />

sensor or<br />

sensor connection<br />

after cooling down,<br />

check engine coolant<br />

level, sensor (B16)<br />

and connection<br />

OFF OFF OFF<br />

07.05 ill.6<br />

OFF<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

instable idle speed,<br />

no indication on<br />

tachometer<br />

defect speed sensor (B15)<br />

or<br />

sensor connection<br />

OFF OFF OFF<br />

07.05 ill.7<br />

ON<br />

80° - 90°C<br />

OFF OFF ON<br />

07.05 ill.8<br />

Trouble in governing loop,<br />

involved components:<br />

control solenoid, rack,<br />

control gear of<br />

unit injector,<br />

rack position sensor<br />

Failure in governing loop:<br />

time limit exceed for rack<br />

positioning. Restriction<br />

or high friction in control<br />

devices.Stored failure code<br />

must be cleared memory.<br />

Tools: PC-service program<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 55


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Indication status<br />

During start attempt<br />

ON<br />

ON OFF ON<br />

07.05 ill.9<br />

Fault<br />

Engine will not start.<br />

Failure in governing<br />

circuit<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Remarks<br />

Failure in governing circuit.<br />

Positioning of rack<br />

not possible.<br />

Trouble shooting of control<br />

solenoid, rack, control gear<br />

of unit injection,<br />

rack position sensor<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 56 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 57


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06. 07. 10 6 Cyl. Wiring harness instrument panel (if alternator "PRESTOLITE" is<br />

used - old version)<br />

Designat. Component Description<br />

F9<br />

fuse<br />

J1 23-pin plug connection engine cable - instrument cable<br />

S1 switch ignition<br />

S7 switch fix-n (speed-selector switch optional)<br />

K10 relay charge control (90A PRESTOLITE)<br />

L1 lamp charge control<br />

L2 lamp cel - check engine lamp<br />

L3 lamp oil pressure / pre-heating control<br />

P1 gauge coolant<br />

P2 gauge oil pressure (optional)<br />

P3 gauge tachometer with running-time meter<br />

P4 gauge trim (optional)<br />

H22<br />

warning horn<br />

XS8 1-pin plug to lighting switch - instrument panel<br />

XS9 2-pin plug charging control/relay charging control (wiring harness side)<br />

XS10 2-pin plug charging control/relay charging control (instrument side)<br />

X1/S1 4-pin plug ignition<br />

X2/L1 10-pin plug charge control lamp<br />

X3/L2 10-pin plug cel - check engine lamp<br />

X4/L3 10-pin plug oil pressure warning lamp<br />

X5/E10 2-pin plug lighting coolant display<br />

X6/P1 3-pin plug coolant temperature gauge<br />

X7/E11 2-pin plug lighting oil pressure<br />

X8/P2 3-pin plug oil pressure gauge<br />

X9/S7 10-pin plug speed-selector switch (optional)<br />

X11/P3/E12 8-pin plug speed instrument / lighting speed instrument<br />

X12/E13 2-pin plug lighting trim (optional)<br />

X22/P4 3-pin plug trim (optional)<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 58 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

6 Cyl. Wiring harness instrument panel (if alternator "PRESTOLITE" is<br />

used - old version)<br />

07.10 ill.1<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 59


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

6 Cyl. Wiring harness instrument panel (if alternator "PRESTOLITE" is<br />

used - old version)<br />

Designat. Component Description<br />

F9<br />

fuse<br />

J1 23-pin plug connection engine cable - instrument cable<br />

S1 switch ignition<br />

S7 switch fix-n (speed-selector switch optional)<br />

K10 relay charge control (90A PRESTOLITE)<br />

L1 lamp charge control<br />

L2 lamp cel - check engine lamp<br />

L3 lamp oil pressure / pre-heating control<br />

P1 gauge coolant<br />

P2 gauge oil pressure (optional)<br />

P3 gauge tachometer with running-time meter<br />

P4 gauge trim (optional)<br />

H22<br />

warning horn<br />

XS8 1-pin plug to lighting switch - instrument panel<br />

XS9 2-pin plug charging control/relay charging control (wiring harness side)<br />

XS10 2-pin plug charging control/relay charging control (instrument side)<br />

X1/S1 4-pin plug ignition<br />

X2/L1 10-pin plug charge control lamp<br />

X3/L2 10-pin plug cel - check engine lamp<br />

X4/L3 10-pin plug oil pressure warning lamp<br />

X5/E10 2-pin plug lighting coolant display<br />

X6/P1 3-pin plug coolant temperature gauge<br />

X7/E11 2-pin plug lighting oil pressure<br />

X8/P2 3-pin plug oil pressure gauge<br />

X9/S7 10-pin plug speed-selector switch (optional)<br />

X11/P3/E12 8-pin plug speed instrument / lighting speed instrument<br />

X12/E13 2-pin plug lighting trim (optional)<br />

X22/P4 3-pin plug trim (optional)<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 60 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

6 Cyl. Wiring harness instrument panel (if alternator "PRESTOLITE" is<br />

used - old version)<br />

07.10 ill.2<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 61


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06. 07. 11 Description - Wiring harness instrument panels 4/6 cyl. marine engines<br />

(current version)<br />

Designat. Component Description<br />

F9<br />

fuse 10 A<br />

J1 23-pin plug connection engine cable - instrument cable<br />

S1 switch ignition (red)<br />

S2 switch start (green)<br />

S3 switch emergency cut off (orange)<br />

S7 switch key switch constant revolution (optional)<br />

L1 lamp charge control<br />

L2 lamp cel - check engine lamp<br />

L3 lamp oil pressure / preheating conrol<br />

P1 gauge engine coolant temperature<br />

P2 gauge oil pressure (optional)<br />

P3 gauge tachometer with running-time meter<br />

H22<br />

warning horn<br />

E10 lighting engine coolant temperature gauge<br />

E11 lighting oil pressure gauge (optional)<br />

E12 lighting tachometer gauge<br />

X8 1-pin plug connector illumination switch<br />

X24 8-pin plug connector STEYR - display<br />

Z1 splice battery +<br />

Z2 splice battery -<br />

Z3 splice ignition (+)<br />

Z4 splice key switch constant revolution<br />

24 V interm. cable charge indicator<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 62 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


°C<br />

°F<br />

250<br />

80<br />

40<br />

100<br />

120<br />

0<br />

L<br />

MAIN<br />

RPM<br />

34<br />

J<br />

4<br />

1<br />

5<br />

0<br />

3 85 4<br />

3 4 4<br />

5<br />

2<br />

6<br />

5<br />

2<br />

120 6<br />

1 0<br />

6.3<br />

_<br />

_<br />

ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Opt. Gauge<br />

Oil-<br />

Pressure<br />

P2<br />

Lighting<br />

Opt. Gauge<br />

Oil-Pressure<br />

E11<br />

+ G<br />

1 2<br />

Batt +<br />

Batt -<br />

Sens ECU<br />

Control ECU<br />

61 +24V<br />

Lighting<br />

RPM-<br />

Gauge<br />

E12<br />

1 5<br />

SCC<br />

Warning<br />

Horn<br />

H22<br />

_<br />

+<br />

X 24<br />

1 2 3 4<br />

Start<br />

Charge<br />

Illumination<br />

Option<br />

15<br />

60 CAN<br />

2179338/D-02-070627_tedoc<br />

20 30<br />

10 40<br />

RPM-<br />

Gauge<br />

P3<br />

2 4 3<br />

STEYR-CONTROL-CENTER<br />

49.16.45N 48.08.56N 102.41.11W 014.27.47W 57,4 117 14:05 22:57<br />

SPEED/KN<br />

10.0<br />

2 3<br />

rpm x 1000<br />

2650 1500<br />

bar °C<br />

6 8 1 50<br />

2,8 77.8 73<br />

OIL/BAR<br />

TEMP/°C<br />

SWITCH<br />

WIRING DIAGRAM / INSTRUMENT PANEL - 4/6 CYLINDER - 12 V<br />

40<br />

105<br />

175 210<br />

Engine<br />

Coolant<br />

Temperature<br />

Gauge<br />

P1<br />

OIL-<br />

Preheating<br />

control<br />

Lamp<br />

L3<br />

X<br />

K W<br />

V<br />

H<br />

B<br />

U<br />

M<br />

C<br />

A G<br />

N D E F T<br />

S<br />

O<br />

P R<br />

Q<br />

J1<br />

Opt. Key<br />

Switch-Constant<br />

Revolution<br />

S7<br />

Lighting<br />

ECT-<br />

Gauge<br />

E10<br />

Check<br />

Engine<br />

Lamp<br />

L2<br />

Charge<br />

Control<br />

Lamp<br />

L1<br />

Ignition<br />

Switch<br />

S1<br />

14 22 13 21<br />

1 2<br />

+ G<br />

1 2<br />

1 2<br />

1 2<br />

1 5 6 7<br />

Fuse<br />

10A<br />

No./colours of shielded wire correspond to<br />

individual cable No. (15000-01)<br />

F9<br />

Z3<br />

Z1<br />

58000-01<br />

15000-01<br />

15000-02<br />

Connector<br />

Illumination<br />

switch<br />

30012-07<br />

X8<br />

30012-08<br />

J1 / A 1<br />

J1 / B 2<br />

J1 / C 3<br />

J1 / D 4<br />

31000-01<br />

Z2<br />

3100-02<br />

J1 / E 5<br />

J1 / F 6<br />

60616-01<br />

J1 / G 7<br />

31615-01<br />

J1 / H 8<br />

60706-01<br />

Z4<br />

60614-01<br />

J1 / J 9<br />

J1 / K 10<br />

61000-02<br />

J1 / L 11<br />

31000-16 Ground shield<br />

J1 / M<br />

60613-01<br />

J1 / N 13<br />

60121-01<br />

J1 / O 14<br />

60810-01<br />

J1 / P 15<br />

- Start<br />

50000-02<br />

50000-03<br />

J1 / Q 16<br />

J1 / R 17<br />

Trim (Option)<br />

60120-01<br />

J1 / S 18<br />

61001-01 B+ / 24V<br />

J1 / T 12<br />

60901-03<br />

J1 / U 21<br />

60900-03<br />

J1 / V 22<br />

(no connection)<br />

J1 / W 19<br />

(no connection)<br />

J1 / X 20<br />

www.steyr-motors.com<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 63


°C<br />

°F<br />

250<br />

80<br />

40<br />

100<br />

120<br />

MAIN<br />

L<br />

RPM<br />

34<br />

4<br />

1<br />

0<br />

J<br />

5<br />

0<br />

3 85 4<br />

3 4 4<br />

5<br />

2<br />

6<br />

5<br />

2<br />

120 6<br />

1 0<br />

6.3<br />

_<br />

_<br />

ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Lighting<br />

RPM-<br />

Gauge<br />

E12<br />

1 5<br />

Warning<br />

Horn<br />

H22<br />

+<br />

_<br />

Start<br />

Charge<br />

Illumination<br />

Option<br />

15<br />

60 CAN<br />

2179339/D-02-070627_tedoc<br />

20 30<br />

10 40<br />

RPM-<br />

Gauge<br />

P3<br />

2 4 3<br />

WIRING DIAGRAM / INSTRUMENT PANEL - 4/6 CYLINDER - 24V (OPTION)<br />

SCC<br />

STEYR-CONTROL-CENTER<br />

49.16.45N 48.08.56N 102.41.11W 014.27.47W 57,4 117 14:05 22:57<br />

SPEED/KN<br />

10.0<br />

2 3<br />

rpm x 1000<br />

2650 1500<br />

SWITCH<br />

bar °C<br />

6 8 1 50<br />

2,8 77.8 73<br />

OIL/BAR<br />

TEMP/°C<br />

X 24<br />

1 2 3 4<br />

40<br />

105<br />

175 210<br />

X<br />

K W<br />

V<br />

H<br />

B<br />

U<br />

M<br />

C<br />

A G<br />

N D E F T<br />

S<br />

O<br />

P R<br />

Q<br />

J1<br />

Lighting<br />

Opt. Gauge<br />

Oil-Pressure<br />

E11<br />

Opt. Gauge<br />

Oil-<br />

Pressure<br />

P2<br />

Opt. Key<br />

Switch-Constant<br />

Revolution<br />

S7<br />

Lighting<br />

ECT-<br />

Gauge<br />

E10<br />

Engine<br />

Coolant<br />

Temperature<br />

Gauge<br />

P1<br />

OIL-<br />

Preheating<br />

control<br />

Lamp<br />

L3<br />

Check<br />

Engine<br />

Lamp<br />

L2<br />

Intermediate<br />

Cable Charge<br />

Indicator<br />

24 V<br />

Charge<br />

Control<br />

Lamp<br />

L1<br />

Ignition<br />

Switch<br />

S1<br />

1 2<br />

+ G<br />

14 22 13 21<br />

1 2<br />

+ G<br />

1 2<br />

1 2<br />

85 86 87a 87 30<br />

1 2<br />

1 5 6 7<br />

Fuse<br />

10A<br />

No./colours of shielded wire correspond to<br />

individual cable No. (15000-01)<br />

F9<br />

Z3<br />

58000-01<br />

Z1<br />

15000-01<br />

15000-02<br />

Connector<br />

Illumination<br />

switch<br />

30012-07<br />

X8<br />

30012-08<br />

31000-01<br />

Z2<br />

3100-02<br />

60616-01<br />

31615-01<br />

60706-01<br />

Z4<br />

60614-01<br />

61000-02<br />

31000-16 Ground shield<br />

Batt +<br />

Batt -<br />

Sens ECU<br />

Control ECU<br />

61 +24V<br />

60120-01<br />

Trim (Option)<br />

61001-01 B+ / 24V<br />

J1 / A 1<br />

J1 / B 2<br />

J1 / C 3<br />

J1 / D 4<br />

J1 / E 5<br />

J1 / F 6<br />

J1 / G 7<br />

J1 / H 8<br />

J1 / J 9<br />

J1 / K 10<br />

J1 / L 11<br />

J1 / M<br />

J1 / N 13<br />

J1 / O 14<br />

J1 / P 15<br />

J1 / Q 16<br />

J1 / R 17<br />

J1 / S 18<br />

J1 / T 12<br />

J1 / U 21<br />

J1 / V 22<br />

J1 / W 19<br />

60613-01<br />

60121-01<br />

60810-01<br />

- Start<br />

50000-02<br />

50000-03<br />

60901-03<br />

60900-03<br />

(no connection)<br />

(no connection)<br />

J1 / X 20<br />

www.steyr-motors.com<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 64 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


°C<br />

°F<br />

250<br />

80<br />

40<br />

100<br />

120<br />

0<br />

MAIN<br />

RPM<br />

34<br />

4<br />

1<br />

5<br />

0<br />

L<br />

3 85 4<br />

3 4 4<br />

5<br />

2<br />

6<br />

5<br />

2<br />

120 6<br />

1 0<br />

6.3<br />

J<br />

_<br />

_<br />

ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

WIRING DIAGRAM / INSTR. PANEL - 4/6 CYL. - Solas - 12V (OPTION)<br />

Warning<br />

Horn<br />

H22<br />

_<br />

+<br />

Start<br />

Charge<br />

Illumination<br />

Option<br />

15<br />

60 CAN<br />

2179340/D-02-070627_tedoc<br />

40<br />

105<br />

175 210<br />

Lighting<br />

Opt. Gauge<br />

Oil-Pressure<br />

E11<br />

Opt. Gauge<br />

Oil-<br />

Pressure<br />

P2<br />

Opt. Key<br />

Switch-Constant<br />

Revolution<br />

S7<br />

Lighting<br />

ECT-<br />

Gauge<br />

E10<br />

Lighting<br />

RPM-<br />

Gauge<br />

E12<br />

Engine<br />

Coolant<br />

Temperature<br />

Gauge<br />

P1<br />

1 5<br />

20 30<br />

10 40<br />

RPM-<br />

Gauge<br />

P3<br />

2 4 3<br />

SCC<br />

STEYR-CONTROL-CENTER<br />

49.16.45N 48.08.56N 102.41.11W 014.27.47W 57,4 117 14:05 22:57<br />

SPEED/KN<br />

10.0<br />

2 3<br />

rpm x 1000<br />

2650 1500<br />

SWITCH<br />

bar °C<br />

6 8 1 50<br />

2,8 77.8 73<br />

OIL/BAR<br />

TEMP/°C<br />

X 24<br />

1 2 3 4<br />

OIL-<br />

Preheating<br />

control<br />

Lamp<br />

L3<br />

Check<br />

Engine<br />

Lamp<br />

L2<br />

Charge<br />

Control<br />

Lamp<br />

L1<br />

Emergency<br />

CUT OFF<br />

Switch<br />

S3<br />

START<br />

(green)<br />

S2<br />

IGN (red)<br />

ON/OFF<br />

S1<br />

X<br />

K W<br />

V<br />

H<br />

B<br />

U<br />

M<br />

C<br />

A G<br />

N D E F T<br />

S<br />

O<br />

P R<br />

Q<br />

J1<br />

1 2<br />

+ G<br />

14 22 13 21<br />

1 2<br />

+ G<br />

1 2<br />

1 2<br />

1 2<br />

M M<br />

3 4<br />

3 4<br />

Fuse<br />

10A<br />

F9<br />

No./colours of shielded wire correspond to<br />

individual cable No. (15000-01)<br />

Z3<br />

Z1<br />

15000-01<br />

58000-01<br />

15000-02<br />

Connector<br />

Illumination<br />

switch<br />

30012-07<br />

X8<br />

30012-08<br />

Z2<br />

31000-01<br />

3100-02<br />

J1 / A 1<br />

J1 / B 2<br />

J1 / C 3<br />

J1 / D 4<br />

J1 / E 5<br />

J1 / F 6<br />

J1 / G 7<br />

J1 / H 8<br />

J1 / J 9<br />

J1 / K 10<br />

J1 / L 11<br />

60616-01<br />

31615-01<br />

60706-01<br />

Z4<br />

60614-01<br />

61000-02<br />

31000-16 Ground shield<br />

60613-01<br />

60121-01<br />

60810-01<br />

Batt +<br />

Batt -<br />

Sens ECU<br />

Control ECU<br />

61 +24V<br />

- Start<br />

50000-02<br />

50000-03<br />

60120-01<br />

Trim (Option)<br />

61001-01 B+ / 24V<br />

Optional 24 V<br />

60901-03<br />

60900-03<br />

J1 / M<br />

J1 / N 13<br />

J1 / O 14<br />

J1 / P 15<br />

J1 / Q 16<br />

J1 / R 17<br />

J1 / S 18<br />

J1 / T 12<br />

J1 / U 21<br />

J1 / V 22<br />

ohne Anschlag (no connection)<br />

J1 / W 19<br />

ohne Anschlag (no connection)<br />

J1 / X 20<br />

www.steyr-motors.com<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 65


°C<br />

°F<br />

80<br />

40<br />

100<br />

MAIN<br />

RPM<br />

120<br />

34<br />

250<br />

4<br />

1<br />

L<br />

5<br />

0<br />

0<br />

3 85 4<br />

3 4 4<br />

J<br />

5<br />

2<br />

6<br />

5<br />

2<br />

120 6<br />

1 0<br />

6.3<br />

4<br />

_<br />

_<br />

ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

SCC<br />

STEYR-CONTROL-CENTER<br />

49.16.45N 48.08.56N 102.41.11W 014.27.47W 57,4 117 14:05 22:57<br />

SPEED/KN<br />

10.0<br />

2 3<br />

rpm x 1000<br />

2650 1500<br />

SWITCH<br />

bar °C<br />

6 8 1 50<br />

2,8 77.8 73<br />

OIL/BAR<br />

TEMP/°C<br />

Warning<br />

Horn<br />

H22<br />

X 24<br />

1 2 3 4<br />

+<br />

WIRING DIAGRAM / INSTR. PANEL - 4/6 CYL. - Solas - 24V (OPTION)<br />

_<br />

Start<br />

Charge<br />

Illumination<br />

Option<br />

15<br />

60 CAN<br />

2179341/D-03-070627-tedoc<br />

40<br />

105<br />

175 210<br />

20 30<br />

10 40<br />

X<br />

K W<br />

V<br />

H<br />

B<br />

U<br />

M<br />

C<br />

A G<br />

N D E F T<br />

S<br />

O<br />

P R<br />

Q<br />

J1<br />

Lighting<br />

RPM-<br />

Gauge<br />

E12<br />

RPM-<br />

Gauge<br />

P3<br />

Lighting<br />

Opt. Gauge<br />

Oil-Pressure<br />

E11<br />

Opt. Gauge<br />

Oil-<br />

Pressure<br />

P2<br />

Opt. Key<br />

Switch-Constant<br />

Revolution<br />

S7<br />

Lighting<br />

ECT-<br />

Gauge<br />

E10<br />

Engine<br />

Coolant<br />

Temperature<br />

Gauge<br />

P1<br />

OIL-<br />

Preheating<br />

control<br />

Lamp<br />

L3<br />

Check<br />

Engine<br />

Lamp<br />

L2<br />

Intermediate<br />

Cable Charge<br />

Indicator<br />

24 V<br />

Charge<br />

Control<br />

Lamp<br />

L1<br />

Emergency<br />

CUT OFF<br />

Switch<br />

S3<br />

START<br />

(green)<br />

S2<br />

IGN (red)<br />

ON/OFF<br />

S1<br />

1 2 14 22 + G<br />

1 2 2 3 13 21 1 5<br />

1 2 85 86 87a 87 30 1 2 1 2 + G<br />

3 4 3 4 M M<br />

Fuse<br />

10A<br />

F9<br />

No./colours of shielded wire correspond to<br />

individual cable No. (15000-01)<br />

Z3<br />

58000-01<br />

Z1<br />

15000-01<br />

15000-02<br />

Connector<br />

Illumination<br />

switch<br />

30012-07<br />

X8<br />

30012-08<br />

Z2<br />

31000-01<br />

J1 / A 1<br />

J1 / B 2<br />

J1 / C 3<br />

J1 / D 4<br />

J1 / E 5<br />

3100-02<br />

J1 / F 6<br />

60616-01<br />

J1 / G 7<br />

31615-01<br />

J1 / H 8<br />

60706-01<br />

Z4<br />

60614-01<br />

61000-02<br />

J1 / J 9<br />

J1 / K 10<br />

J1 / L 11<br />

31000-16 Ground shield<br />

60613-01<br />

60121-01<br />

60810-01<br />

- Start<br />

50000-02<br />

Batt +<br />

Batt -<br />

Sens ECU<br />

Control ECU<br />

61 +24V<br />

50000-03<br />

60120-01<br />

Trim (Option)<br />

61001-01 B+ / 24V<br />

J1 / M<br />

J1 / N 13<br />

J1 / O 14<br />

J1 / P 15<br />

J1 / Q 16<br />

J1 / R 17<br />

J1 / S 18<br />

J1 / T 12<br />

J1 / U 21<br />

J1 / V 22<br />

J1 / W 19<br />

60901-03<br />

60900-03<br />

(no connection)<br />

(no connection)<br />

J1 / X 20<br />

www.steyr-motors.com<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 66 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 67


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06. 07. 13 ADJUST INSTRUMENTS<br />

06. 07. 13. 01 Tachometer with running-time meter<br />

There are 2 possible settings<br />

Function "PULSE": - Entry of pulse rate<br />

12,18 per revolution<br />

- inductive sender<br />

Function "ADJUST": - Using a reference rpm<br />

meter (manual rpm meter),<br />

the rpm is compared and<br />

calibrated accordingly.<br />

07.13 ill.1<br />

Selection of function<br />

Operating voltage off.<br />

Press and hold down key on back of housing.<br />

Operating voltage (ignition) on.<br />

The display shows "PULSE" and "ADJUST"<br />

every 2 seconds in alternation.<br />

To select shown function, release the<br />

key for respective indication.<br />

Function "PULSE"<br />

When the function PULSE is selected, "P12.18"<br />

(12.18 pulses per revolution) appears for example<br />

on the display after approx. 3 seconds, with a flashing<br />

last digit. Immediately start entry of known pulse rate<br />

by repeated pressing of key.<br />

07.13 ill.2<br />

The flashing digit may be adjusted by activating the<br />

key (possible pulse settings: 0.50 to 399.99).<br />

After having adjusted the flashing digit, wait for approx.<br />

3 sec. Then the next digit begins to flash. At completion<br />

of pulse rate setting, activate the key no more.<br />

The display then changes over to counting of runningtime.<br />

Thus the setting procedure is completed.<br />

By repeated selection of function PULSE the selected<br />

pulse rate may be checked. The pulse rate appears<br />

on the display and the individual digits begin to flash<br />

in sequence, starting with the last digit.<br />

P-12,18<br />

07.13 ill.3<br />

Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 68 Z001019/0_6_July 2008


ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Function "ADJUSt"<br />

When selecting the function "ADJUST", the rpm.<br />

display may be adjusted between 30 and 100 % of<br />

the measuring range.<br />

Using a reference rpm meter (manual rpm meter),<br />

the rpm indicator is compared.<br />

Fine adjustment requires two persons, one to operate<br />

the instrument and the other one to operate the<br />

manual rpm meter on the axis of the engine's<br />

crankshaft. Extreme caution is required! Do not wear<br />

loose clothing!<br />

When the function ADJUSt is selected, UP or dn (UP<br />

or DOWN) appears in alternation on the display after<br />

approx. 3 seconds.<br />

If, for example, the key is pressed and held down<br />

when UP is displayed, the pointer deflection changes<br />

upwards (for "dn" analogously downwards).<br />

If you release the key for 2 seconds and then press<br />

it again, the pointer deflection changes downwards.<br />

At the beginning, the pointer deflection changes very<br />

slowly which permits a very precise fine adjustment.<br />

With a short release of the key, the procedure is<br />

repeated. With a longer pressing of the key, the<br />

pointer deflection will change faster. Release the key<br />

as soon as the fine adjustment corresponds to the<br />

reference rpm. The display then changes to counting<br />

of running-time. Fine adjustment is completed.<br />

07.13 ill.4<br />

Fine Adjustment:<br />

During normal operation of the indicator, a fine<br />

adjustment is possible by using the key. The<br />

adjustment range is +/- 20 % of the actual reading.<br />

Press the key, with voltage supply on.<br />

On the display appears A 0.0<br />

By pressing and holding the key, the adjustment<br />

factor increases in steps of 0,5%.<br />

If you release the key for 2 seconds and then press<br />

it again, the adjustment factor decreases in steps of<br />

0,5%.<br />

If the key is not pressed for more than 5 seconds, the<br />

adjustment factor will be stored and the indicator<br />

switches back to the normal running-time display.<br />

07.13 ill.5<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 69


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06. 07. 14 REPLACE INSTRUMENTS<br />

06. 07. 14. 01. General notes on safety<br />

Safety instructions<br />

No smoking!<br />

No open fire lights!<br />

This product has been developed, produced and tested in compliance with the basic safety<br />

requirements of EC directives and in accordance with the established state of the art.<br />

Use our product for the intended purpose only.<br />

The consequences of use of the product for other than the intended purpose may be personal injury<br />

and damage to property as well as environmental damage.<br />

The unit is designed for use in sports boats.<br />

Record data of other instruments with transient electronic memories.<br />

Please note during installation:<br />

The product should be installed by your boatyard or by a person specialised in the installation of<br />

such devices.<br />

If you wish to carry out installation yourself, wear suitable working clothing. Do not wear loosefitting<br />

clothing. This may be caught by moving parts. If you have long hair, wear a hair net.<br />

When working on electric equipment, do not wear any metallic or conductive jewellery such as<br />

chains, bracelets, rings etc.<br />

Before beginning work, disconnect the negative pole of the battery, since otherwise there is a risk<br />

of a short ciruit. Short circuits can cause cable fires, battery explosions and damage to other<br />

electronic storage systems. Please note that when the battery is disconnected, all transient<br />

electronic memories lose the values entered and have to be reprogrammed.<br />

With petrol engines, allow the engine compartment fan to run before beginning work in the engine<br />

compartment.<br />

At the installation site, make sure there is sufficient space behind drilled holes or the installation<br />

aperture.<br />

First drill small holes at the installation apertures, and enlarge if necessary using tapered drills,<br />

compass saws, fretsaws of files. Deburr edges.The safety instructions of the hand tool manufacturer<br />

must be observed.<br />

If work has to be carried out without interruptions in voltage, only insulated tools may be used.<br />

The electrical outputs of the display unit and the connected cables must be protected from direct<br />

contact and damage. To this end, the cables used must have adequate insulation and/or dielectric<br />

strenght, and the contacts must be shockproof.<br />

The electrical conductive parts of the connected consumers must also be protected from direct<br />

contact by suitable means. The installation of bare metal cables and contacts is forbidden.<br />

After installation, please note:<br />

Clamp the earthing cable firmly to the negative pole of the battery.<br />

Enter/program the values of the transient electronic memories again.<br />

Test all functions.<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

Safety Instructions<br />

(electrical connection):<br />

To install the electric cables, use existing cable ducts and looms, but do not run the cables paralle<br />

to ignition cables or parallel to cables leading powerful consumers. Secure the cables using cable<br />

binders or adhesive tape.<br />

Do not run the cables over moving parts.<br />

Ensure that the cables are not exposed to any tensile, compressive or shear forces.<br />

If the cables have to be run through drilled holes, protect the cables using grommets or rubber<br />

bushings etc.<br />

Use only a cable stripper to strip the cables. Adjust the cable stripper so that the individual strands<br />

are not damaged or cut off.<br />

New connections should only be made using soft solder, or with commercial crimp connectors.<br />

Crimped connections should only be made using cable crimping pliers. The safety instructions of<br />

the hand tool manufacturer must be observed. Insulate exposed leads in such a way that short<br />

circuits cannot occur.<br />

Caution: Risk of short circuit through faulty junctions or damaged cables.<br />

Short circuits in the electrical system can cause cable fires, battery explosions and damage to<br />

other electronic systems. For this reason, all connections in the voltage supply system must be<br />

either soldered or fitted with weldable connectors and adequately insulated.<br />

Pay particular attention to correct earth connections.<br />

Incorrect connections can lead to short circuits. The cables must only be connected in accordance<br />

with the electrical terminal connection diagram.<br />

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ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06. 07. 14. 02 Audible warner, H22<br />

control unit control unit<br />

07.14 ill.1<br />

sensor<br />

exhaust gas<br />

temperature<br />

sensor<br />

engine coolant<br />

sensor<br />

oil pressure<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06. 07. 14. 03 Circuit diagram voltmeter (optional)<br />

07.14 ill.2<br />

06. 07. 14. 04 Circuit diagram oil pressure gauge (optional, sensor B19 - gauge P2)<br />

single instruments<br />

double instruments (requires special sensor)<br />

07.14 ill.3<br />

sensor marking "G"<br />

one sensor for two displays<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 73


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.08.01 Potentiometer Accelerator, B13<br />

1 Remove plug housing.<br />

2 Unscrew hexagon nut of accelerator lever, remove<br />

lever.<br />

3 Loosen 2 hexagon screws. Remove accelerator.<br />

Throttle potentiometer B13 (accelerator)<br />

(= connector X13)<br />

In case of defective potentiometer accelerator B13,<br />

service codes 23, 24 or 29 will flash.<br />

08.01 ill.1<br />

NOTE:<br />

First check cables and<br />

connections.<br />

R1 Resistance between terminals 3 and 1;<br />

approximately 1,2 kOhm resistance value switch to<br />

infinetely after moving throttle lever from idle position.<br />

Switch contact should open within the first 10% of<br />

throttle lever (pedal) movement.<br />

1 2 3 4 5<br />

R2<br />

R3<br />

Resistance between terminals 5 and 4; 1,2 kOhm<br />

Resistance between terminals 5 and 2; 2,2 kOhm<br />

for normal position of potentiometer accelerator ;<br />

1,4 kOhm at "full speed " max. throttle position.<br />

08.01 ill.2<br />

Wiring Circuit - Potentiometer P/N 2176860/0<br />

~1k<br />

1<br />

~9<br />

3<br />

R1<br />

5<br />

+<br />

~1k<br />

-<br />

~1k<br />

2<br />

4<br />

R3<br />

R2<br />

08.01 ill.3<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.08.02 Voltage regulator 24V-12V equalizer<br />

Powersupply to equalizer recomandet wire gauge size.<br />

Starter must be connecting by customer use a wire min. AWG 0 (50 mm²)<br />

connect a red wire AWG 8 (6 mm²) at battery "A" positiv terminal +12V<br />

connect a red wire AWG 6 (10 mm²) at battery "B" positiv terminal +24V<br />

connect a black wire AWG 6 (10 mm²) directly at battery "A" negativ terminal.<br />

Battery equalizer<br />

GND<br />

+24V<br />

BLACK AWG 6 RED AWG 6<br />

25A<br />

20A<br />

(*)<br />

30A<br />

12V Protected<br />

Output<br />

RED AWG 8<br />

OUT 12V<br />

24V LOAD<br />

(STARTER , ALTERNATOR,<br />

power supply glow , .....)<br />

“A”<br />

* Note:......Mainswitsches are mechanically interlinked.<br />

“B”<br />

08.02 ill.1<br />

X21 ARMATUREN PLUG 6-POLE: --> USE ONLY 12 VOLT INSTRUMENTS<br />

pin1<br />

pin2<br />

pin3<br />

pin4<br />

pin5<br />

pin6<br />

Note:<br />

60810--> check engine lampe (12V/2W)<br />

60616--> glow lamp (12V/2W)<br />

60614--> temperature instruments (12V)<br />

60613--> engine speed instruments (12V)<br />

50000--> starter terminal 50 (detection of start)<br />

15000--> ignition connect it to the ignition-switch of the vehicle (protect with 5 Amp fuse)<br />

The glow lamp has 2 functions --> at first it works as glow lamp after start it works as oil<br />

pressure lamp.<br />

ALTERNATOR<br />

B+ must be connection by customer --> use a wire AWG 6 (10 mm²) charging control --> must be connecting<br />

by customer.<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Please observer and follow Original inclosed<br />

manufactures recommentation!<br />

08.02 ill.2<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 75


ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.08.03 DC - DC converter<br />

DC-DC Converter<br />

IVO 8770<br />

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM<br />

IE<br />

Batt "A"<br />

Batt "B"<br />

U1<br />

16A<br />

24VDC<br />

12VDC<br />

U2<br />

IA<br />

25A<br />

Engine<br />

G<br />

Batt "C"<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK<br />

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ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.10 SENDER AND SENSOR OVERVIEW<br />

06.10.01 Component configuration 4 cyl. engine<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

to engine number 48226999<br />

164/174<br />

94/114/144<br />

10.01 ill.1<br />

CODE<br />

KURZNAME<br />

ABBREVIATION<br />

BESCHREIBUNG<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

CODE<br />

KURZNAME<br />

ABBREVIATION<br />

BESCHREIBUNG<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

Stecker Ölmanometer (Option)<br />

Connector oil pressure gauge (optional)<br />

MAP<br />

Ladedrucksensor<br />

Boost-pressure sensor<br />

Stecker Trimmanzeige (Option)<br />

Connector trim (optional)<br />

PED<br />

Gaspedal<br />

Potentiometer accelerator<br />

J1<br />

Verbindungsstecker Motor - EMS<br />

Connector engine cable - EMS<br />

RPOS<br />

Regelstangensensor<br />

Rack position sensor<br />

DIAG<br />

Diagnose - Stecker<br />

Diagnosis - plug<br />

RPM<br />

Motordrehzahlsensor<br />

Sensor engine speed<br />

FMS<br />

Steuermagnet<br />

Control solenoid<br />

ECT<br />

Kühlflüssigkeitstemperatursensor<br />

Sensor engine coolant temperature<br />

Stecker Getriebeschalter (Option)<br />

Connector gear switch (optional)<br />

EXT<br />

Abgastemperatursensor<br />

Sensor exhaust gas temperature<br />

Inversionsschalter (Nur bei SOLAS)<br />

Inversion switch (only for SOLAS)<br />

LPS<br />

Öldrucksensor<br />

Lubricant pressure sensor<br />

Abschaltventil (Nur bei SOLAS)<br />

Blow - by (only for SOLAS)<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

from engine number 48227000<br />

07002<br />

CODE<br />

BESCHREIBUNG<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

CODE<br />

BESCHREIBUNG<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

B12<br />

Ladedrucksensor<br />

Boost-pressure sensor<br />

X19<br />

Stecker Ölmanometer (Option)<br />

Connector oil pressure gauge (optional)<br />

B13<br />

Gaspedal<br />

Potentiometer accelerator<br />

X22<br />

Stecker Trimmanzeige (Option)<br />

Connector trim (optional)<br />

B14<br />

Regelstangensensor<br />

Rack position sensor<br />

J1<br />

Haupt-Verbindungsstecker<br />

Main connector<br />

B15<br />

Motordrehzahlsensor<br />

Sensor engine speed<br />

X23<br />

Diagnose - Stecker<br />

Diagnosis - plug<br />

B16<br />

Kühlflüssigkeittemperatursensor<br />

Sensor engine coolant temperature<br />

Y20<br />

Steuermagnet<br />

Control solenoid<br />

B17<br />

Abgastemperatursensor<br />

Sensor exhaust gas temperature<br />

X2<br />

Stecker Getriebeschalter (Option)<br />

Connector gear switch (optional)<br />

B18<br />

Öldrucksensor<br />

Lubricant pressure sensor<br />

S3<br />

Inversionsschalter (nur bei SOLAS)<br />

Inversion switch (only for SOLAS)<br />

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ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.10.02 Component configuration 6 cyl. engine<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

to engine number 68226999<br />

246/256/<br />

266<br />

126/166/<br />

236<br />

10.02 ill.1<br />

CODE<br />

KURZNAME<br />

ABBREVIATION<br />

BESCHREIBUNG<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

CODE<br />

KURZNAME<br />

ABBREVIATION<br />

BESCHREIBUNG<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

Stecker Ölmanometer (Option)<br />

Connector oil pressure gauge (optional)<br />

MAP<br />

Ladedrucksensor<br />

Boost-pressure sensor<br />

Stecker Trimmanzeige (Option)<br />

Connector trim (optional)<br />

PED<br />

Gaspedal<br />

Potentiometer accelerator<br />

J1<br />

Verbindungsstecker Motor - EMS<br />

Connector engine cable - EMS<br />

RPOS<br />

Regelstangensensor<br />

Rack position sensor<br />

DIAG<br />

Diagnose - Stecker<br />

Diagnosis - plug<br />

RPM<br />

Motordrehzahlsensor<br />

Sensor engine speed<br />

FMS<br />

Steuermagnet<br />

Control solenoid<br />

ECT<br />

Kühlflüssigkeitstemperatursensor<br />

Sensor engine coolant temperature<br />

Stecker Getriebeschalter (Option)<br />

Connector gear switch (optional)<br />

EXT<br />

Abgastemperatursensor<br />

Sensor exhaust gas temperature<br />

Inversionsschalter (Nur bei SOLAS)<br />

Inversion switch (only for SOLAS)<br />

LPS<br />

Öldrucksensor<br />

Lubricant pressure sensor<br />

Abschaltventil (Nur bei SOLAS)<br />

Blow - by (only for SOLAS)<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

from engine number 68227000<br />

07003<br />

CODE<br />

BESCHREIBUNG<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

CODE<br />

BESCHREIBUNG<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

B12<br />

Ladedrucksensor<br />

Boost-pressure sensor<br />

X19<br />

Stecker Ölmanometer (Option)<br />

Connector oil pressure gauge (optional)<br />

B13<br />

Gaspedal<br />

Potentiometer accelerator<br />

X22<br />

Stecker Trimmanzeige (Option)<br />

Connector trim (optional)<br />

B14<br />

Regelstangensensor<br />

Rack position sensor<br />

J1<br />

Haupt-Verbindungsstecker<br />

Main connector<br />

B15<br />

Motordrehzahlsensor<br />

Sensor engine speed<br />

X23<br />

Diagnose - Stecker<br />

Diagnosis - plug<br />

B16<br />

Kühlflüssigkeittemperatursensor<br />

Sensor engine coolant temperature<br />

Y20<br />

Steuermagnet<br />

Control solenoid<br />

B17<br />

Abgastemperatursensor<br />

Sensor exhaust gas temperature<br />

X2<br />

Stecker Getriebeschalter (Option)<br />

Connector gear switch (optional)<br />

B18<br />

Öldrucksensor<br />

Lubricant pressure sensor<br />

S3<br />

Inversionsschalter (nur bei SOLAS)<br />

Inversion switch (only for SOLAS)<br />

Z001019/0_6_July 2008 Page ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - 81


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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.10.03 Calibration of rack position<br />

This procedure must be carried out if any of the following has been done:<br />

- Control solenoid has been disassembled or replaced, refer to 03. 08. 01.<br />

- Rack position sensor has been disassembled or replaced, refer to 03. 08. 03.<br />

- Engine control unit has been replaced.<br />

- Rack or linkage lever have been replaced or loosened.<br />

E<br />

1<br />

10.03 ill.1<br />

F<br />

D<br />

C<br />

B<br />

A<br />

10.03 ill.2<br />

NOTE:<br />

Ensure that the ignition is turned off.<br />

1 Remove threaded pin from position A (ill. 1).<br />

2 Manually move rack (ill.1/B) forward until borehole (ill.1/C) is over tapped hole (ill.1/D) and fix<br />

with threaded pin. The pin must be fastened hand tight and sit correctly in the rack, see ill. 2.<br />

above.<br />

3 Turn on ignition,rack position will be automatically stored in the ECU A5.<br />

Storage process will take approx. 20 sec.<br />

4 Turn off ignition.<br />

5 Loosen threaded pin and screw it into rear bulkhead wall (ill.1/A).<br />

NOTE:<br />

If storage in ECU A5 was unsuccessful, error code 56 will be detected.<br />

Refer to Error Codes.<br />

NOTE:<br />

The rack position sensor is magnetism<br />

sensitive. All external magnets must<br />

be kept away as the may disturb the<br />

sensor.<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.10.04 Replace Senders, Sensors<br />

06.10.04.01 Exhaust gas temperature sensor, B17<br />

1 Unlock plug (ill.1/pos.1) and remove.<br />

2 Unscrew temperature sensor (ill.1/pos.2) (SW19)<br />

2<br />

1<br />

10.04 ill.1<br />

06.10.04.02 Engine temperature sensor, B16<br />

1 Remove plug housing (ill.2/pos.1).<br />

2 Unscrew engine temperature sensor.<br />

1<br />

06.10.04.03 Speed sensor, B15<br />

10.04 ill.2<br />

1 Press catch spring and remove plug.<br />

2 Loosen hexagon screw (SW10), pull out sensor.<br />

ATTENTION: For assembly, use new 0-ring.<br />

Grease O-ring and put it on.<br />

06.10.04.04 Boost pressure sensor, B12<br />

for engines 94 / 114 / 144 / 126 / 166 / 236 only<br />

1 Remove hose from exhaust manifold.<br />

ATTENTION: Do not remove hose from boost<br />

pressure sensor.<br />

2 Press retaining clip against plug housing (ill.4/pos.1),<br />

remove plug.<br />

10.04 ill.3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

3 Loosen two hexagon screws (SW10), remove boost<br />

pressure sensor (ill.4/pos.2).<br />

1<br />

NOTE: For assembly, take care of the 2<br />

sealing cushions of plug housing.<br />

10.04 ill.4<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Boost pressure sensor, B12<br />

for engines 164 / 174 / 246 / 256 / 266 only<br />

1 Remove cable strap, lift shackle at plug and pull off<br />

plug.<br />

2 Loosen clamp (SW6) and pull off hose.<br />

3 Loosen union nut (SW17) by holding up at sensor<br />

(SW32). Remove sensor<br />

Assembly is done in reverse order off disassembly.<br />

NOTE: Wetten the thread from the new sensor<br />

with LOCTITE 243. Thigthen union<br />

nut solid.<br />

06.10.04.05 Rack position feedback sensor, B14<br />

1 Remove retaining clip, remove plug housing<br />

(ill.6/pos.1).<br />

10.04 ill.5<br />

1<br />

2 Disassemble control solenoid, refer to 03.08.01<br />

3 Loosen 2 cylinder screws with hexagon socket (SW<br />

3), remove sensor (ill.6/pos.2).<br />

2<br />

Assembly is done according to assembly<br />

of control solenoid, refer to 03.08.<br />

06.10.04.06 Oil pressure sensor, B18<br />

1 Remove plug housing.<br />

2 Unscrew oil pressure sensor (ill.7/pos.1) from mount<br />

(ill.7/pos.2).<br />

ATTENTION: Collect running out motor oil in a<br />

suitable vessel.<br />

10.04 ill.6<br />

2<br />

1<br />

06.10.04.07 Potentiometer Accelerator, B13<br />

1 Disassemble indexing plate (ill.8+9/pos.1).<br />

2 Remove plug housing (ill.8+9/pos.2).<br />

3 Unscrew hexagon nut of accelerator lever (ill.8+9/<br />

pos.3), remove lever.<br />

10.04 ill.7<br />

1<br />

3<br />

4 Loosen 2 hexagon screws. Remove accelerator<br />

(ill.8+9/pos.4).<br />

4<br />

2<br />

10.04 ill.8<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

3<br />

1<br />

4<br />

2<br />

06.10.05 Check Sensors and Switches<br />

10.04 ill. 9<br />

06.10.05.01 A Check rack position feedback sensor<br />

B14 (= connector X14)<br />

In case of defective rack position feedback sensor<br />

B14, service codes (35) and (36) will flash.<br />

NOTE:<br />

First always check cables and connections.<br />

10.05 A ill.1<br />

Final check:<br />

Disassemble rack position feedback sensor<br />

from control solenoid.<br />

1 Check resistance between terminals A and C with a<br />

digital ohmmeter. Resistance must be between<br />

2,2 kOhm ± 10 %.<br />

C<br />

A<br />

10.05 A ill.2<br />

2 Measure resistance between terminals B and C with<br />

extended shaft. Resistance must be<br />

0,5 kOhm ± 10 %. C<br />

B<br />

10.05 A ill.3<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

3 Measure resistance between<br />

terminals B and C with inserted shaft.<br />

Resistance must be<br />

2,4 kOhm ± 10 %.<br />

B<br />

C<br />

When a failure was found during one<br />

of above checks, replace rack position<br />

feedback sensor B14.<br />

06.10.05.01 B Check rack position feedback sensor<br />

B14 (= connector X14)<br />

In case of defective rack position feedback sensor<br />

B14, service codes 35 and 36 or 186 will flash.<br />

10.05 A ill.4<br />

NOTE:<br />

First always check cables and connections.<br />

10.05 B ill.1<br />

Final check:<br />

Disassemble rack position feedback sensor<br />

from control solenoid.<br />

1 Supply terminals A ("-"; minus) and C ("+"; plus) with<br />

5,0V DC +/- 1%.<br />

C<br />

A<br />

10.05 B ill.2<br />

-<br />

+<br />

5V DC<br />

2 Sensor extended!<br />

Measure between terminal A (minus) and B (signal<br />

out). Measured voltage must be 4,8V DC +/- 5%.<br />

B<br />

A<br />

10.05 B ill.3<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

3 Sensor retracted!<br />

Measure between terminal A (minus) and B (signal<br />

out). Measured votage must be 0,12V DC +/- 5%.<br />

B<br />

A<br />

When a failure was found during one of above<br />

checks, replace rack position feedback sensor B14.<br />

10.05 B ill.4<br />

06.10.05.02 Check throttle potentiometer B13 (accelerator)<br />

(= connector X13)<br />

In case of defective potentiometer accelerator B13,<br />

service codes 23, 24 or 29 will flash.<br />

NOTE:<br />

First check cables and<br />

connections.<br />

10.05 ill.5<br />

* Resistance between terminals 5 and 4; 1,2 kOhm<br />

* Resistance between terminals 5 and 2; 2,2 kOhm<br />

for normal position of potentiometer accelerator ;<br />

1,4 kOhm at "full speed " max. impact.<br />

* Resistance between terminals 3 and 1; 1,2 kOhm<br />

With approx. 10% of max. first route, resistance<br />

value must increase infinetely high ==><br />

(disconnection).<br />

1 2 3 4 5<br />

10.05 ill.6<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.10.05.03 Check boost pressure sensor, B12, for engine models: 94 / 114 / 144 / 126 / 166 / 236<br />

100 microbar (absolute)<br />

Athmospheric pressure<br />

PSI<br />

10.05 ill.7<br />

For engine models: 164 / 174 / 246 / 256 / 266<br />

5,0<br />

4,5<br />

Output - voltage (Volt)<br />

4,0<br />

3,5<br />

3,0<br />

2,5<br />

2,0<br />

1,5<br />

1,0<br />

0,5<br />

0,0<br />

0,0 0,5 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0<br />

10.05 ill.8 Absolut - air pressure (bar)<br />

Supply voltage<br />

5V +/- 0,2V<br />

Connector position<br />

A = +5V<br />

B = GND<br />

C = Signal<br />

Max. pressure with<br />

3 bar (3,5 absolut)<br />

NOTE:<br />

Before checking the boost pressure sensor, check air filter, sensor hose and connector.<br />

Pressure test:<br />

For a pressure test of the sensor, disconnect the sensor hose and connect a pressure gauge with a<br />

short piece of hose to the sensor.<br />

Carefully pressurize the sensor. Read and record the values on the gauge (input pressure) and on the<br />

display (output pressure) for 5 spots between 0 and 1.5 bar. Compare recorded input and output values<br />

with the chart.<br />

- If values are not within tolerance limits, replace the boost pressure sensor.<br />

- If values are within tolerance limits, the boost pressure sensor is functional and the turbocharger<br />

must be checked.<br />

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ToC SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.10.05.04 Check speed sensor B15 and/or wiring<br />

X15<br />

1 23<br />

X 15/1 15012-06<br />

X15/2 60113-01<br />

X15/3 31000-03<br />

10.05 ill.9<br />

On account of the sensor's integrated electronic system, only the supply voltage and/or the output<br />

signal and the continuity to control unit A5 can be measured.<br />

Make sure that with disconnected plug X15 and ignition "ON" an error code can be stored<br />

--> At completion of checking, cancel the error code; refer to 06.06.04<br />

Use a standard voltmeter / multimeter to measure the supply voltage and/or the resistance.<br />

Supply voltage Ubat (12V +/- 2V)<br />

ignition ON main relay K27 active<br />

measurement point GND on X15/3 against +supply voltage on X15/1<br />

Continuity from X15/2 to control unit X5/33<br />

max. resistance 2 ohms<br />

If supply voltage and transition from X15/2 to X5/33 are connect, replace the speed sensor.<br />

In case an error was detected during preceding measurements, check wiring according to circuit<br />

diagram and wiring harness diagram.<br />

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ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.10.05.05 Check oil pressure sensor B18 and/or wiring<br />

X18<br />

X18/A 31100-10<br />

X18/B 15100-07<br />

X18/C 60117-01<br />

On account of the sensor's integrated electronic system,only the supply voltage and/or the output<br />

signal can be measured.<br />

Make sure that with disconnected plug X15 and ignition "ON" the error code 32 HiLPS is stored<br />

--> At completion of check, cancel the error code; refer to 06.06.04<br />

Use a standard voltmeter / multimeter to mesure the supply voltage and/or the resistance.<br />

Supply voltage + 5V +/- 0,4V<br />

ignition ON main relay K27 active<br />

measuring point GND on X18/A against + 5V on X18/B<br />

Continuity from X18/C to control unit X5/10<br />

max. resistance 2 ohms<br />

Output signal depending on pressure; see diagram<br />

Remove B18 and admit pressure when X18 is connected; max. 5 bars<br />

measuring point X18/C --> X18/B<br />

10.05 ill.10<br />

voltage via pressure<br />

voltage (V)<br />

voltage<br />

pressure (bar)<br />

10.05 ill.11<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

06.10.05.06 Check oil pressure sensor "VDO-instrument"<br />

(option B19)<br />

NOTE: If oil pressure is questionable,<br />

- check oil level before starting the engine.<br />

- check minimum oil pressure.<br />

Minimum oil pressure<br />

Idle<br />

1 bar<br />

1000 2 bar<br />

2500 and above 4 bar<br />

Check minimum oil pressure:<br />

Start engine and let engine run at idle speed, 1000<br />

and 2500 r.p.m. Check tachometer and and oil<br />

pressure gauge. Record oil pressure value for idle<br />

speed, 1000 and 2500 r.p.m. If values are not<br />

appropriate, check the oil pressure gauge before<br />

checking the oil pressure sensor. To check the oil<br />

pressure gauge, disconnect cable from sensor, turn<br />

on ignition key and shortly put the sensor cable to<br />

ground connection. If gauge functions properly, the<br />

pointer will shortly deflect to high values. If there is no<br />

malfunction of the gauge, replace the oil pressure<br />

sensor.<br />

Check of oil pressure sensor:<br />

1. To check the oil pressure sensor, disconnect the<br />

sensor cable and connect an ohmmeter to sensor<br />

terminal and sensor.<br />

2. Check resistance at zero pressure; resistance should<br />

be 240 Ohm ± 10 %.<br />

- If resistance is out of tolerance limits, replace the<br />

oil pressure sensor.<br />

- If resistance is within the tolerance range but<br />

function of oil pressure sensor is still questionable,<br />

measure the resistance over the entire field.<br />

PRESSURE<br />

10.05 ill.12<br />

RESISTANCE (OHM)<br />

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ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

Check oil pressure sensor over entire pressure range:<br />

1. Disassemble sensor and connect it to a gauged<br />

pressure source.<br />

2. Connect ohmmeter and pressurize sensor. Read<br />

and record pressure and resistance at different spots<br />

over the entire pressure range.<br />

3. Compare pressure and resistance values with chart.<br />

If values are not within tolerance range at one spot,<br />

replace sensor.<br />

06.10.05.07 Check coolant temperature sensor, B16<br />

To check the coolant temperature sensor, make the<br />

following test with connected ohmmeter. In case of<br />

failure, replace the sender.<br />

1. Compare resistance value and ambient temperature<br />

to curve of diagram. Range of tolerance is ± 10 %.<br />

kOhm<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

10.05 ill.13<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100<br />

TEMP °C<br />

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ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

2. If this check brings no information, drain the coolant<br />

and remove the sensor. Immerse sensor together<br />

with thermometer into a canister with coolant.<br />

Connect a digital ohmmeter to the sensor and heat<br />

the fluid on a heater. Monitor ohmmeter und<br />

thermometer. The ohmmeter should show values<br />

corresponding to the values of the resistance curve<br />

with a tolerance range of ± 10%.<br />

06.10.05.08 Check audible warner<br />

0,7 sec. with ignition "ON" ==> function check and<br />

message "no error stored"<br />

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ToC<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM<br />

SERVICE MANUAL MARINE ENGINES<br />

06.12. BATTERY<br />

06.12.01 Battery<br />

Battery - Acid Test<br />

The battery provides the starter engine with energy and supplies the required voltage for lighting and<br />

other electrical equipment when the engine is not running. During the starting procedure and when the<br />

generator does not generate any current, the battery provides the electronic engine management<br />

system with voltage.<br />

For 4 cyl. engines only<br />

Use a 12 V battery with a cold test circuit of 450 ampere at -18°C and a capacity of 92 Ah at 27°C, to<br />

guarantee the supply of the electric and electronic components for all operating conditions.<br />

For 24 V - installation only<br />

Use two 12V batteries with a cold test circuit of 650 ampere each at -18°C and a capacity of 115 Ah<br />

at 27°C, to guarantee the supply of the electric and electronic components for all operating conditions.<br />

The batteries are connected in series and provide a capacity of 115 Ah / 24 V for the external supply<br />

of all electric components on the boat.<br />

12V supply of all electric and electronic components on the engine (including instrument panel) by<br />

center tapping. Additional charge is guaranteed by charging equalization.<br />

For 6 cyl. engines only<br />

Use a 12 V battery with a cold test circuit of 650 ampere at -18°C and a capacity of 115 Ah at 27°C,<br />

to guarantee the supply of the electric and electronic components.<br />

Explanation:<br />

Cold current test:<br />

The cold current test is a specified load test of a battery.The<br />

charge of battery with specified current (e.g. 450A).<br />

After discharge for 30 sec., the voltage should not drop bellow ³9V.<br />

Capacity:<br />

With a current consumption of 1 / 20<br />

of specified capacity (e.g. 92Ah) the battery<br />

voltage must not fall below 10 V after 20 hours, to guarantee the engine's<br />

starting ability.<br />

Maintenance<br />

To guarantee long battery life, the following tests should be carried out periodically.<br />

1 The level of battery acid must always be above plates and separators. The acid level should reach the<br />

marking on the battery. Acid may only be refilled by an expert when it was definitely stated that some<br />

of it has been spilled.<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Battery fluid is an aggressive acid and must be handled with care. In case of skin<br />

contact rinse thoroughly with water and consult a doctor - physician.<br />

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2 The battery should always be charged as full as<br />

possible. Regularly check the state of charge with<br />

the battery acid tester. We recommend to check the<br />

acid density and acid level periodically every two<br />

weeks. If the density is 0.04 kg/dm³ below the value<br />

of full charge, the battery is to be removed and recharged.<br />

DENSITY WITH FULL CHARGE: 1.260 kg/dm 3 (at<br />

27°C).<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

Never charge the battery on the<br />

boat. The vapors resulting from<br />

charging could cause an explosion!<br />

12.01 ill.1<br />

For a periodical check of the battery, the following items are to be considered:<br />

1 Protect the boat against acid leakage.<br />

2 Clean battery.<br />

3 Check connections and cables.<br />

4 Clean battery contacts. (neg./pos.)<br />

5 Check holding device of battery.<br />

6 Check housing for damages (acid leakage).<br />

7 Check acid density.<br />

8 Disassemble battery for test. In case of less than 3/4 charge, charge it by means of battery charger,<br />

carry out charge test.<br />

9 Check acid level.<br />

In case of a bad state of charge or excessive loss of water, check charge circuit.<br />

Clean battery, contacts and terminals with a solution of soda and water. This neutralizes the battery<br />

acid. After cleaning with the solution, rinse the surface with water by taking care that the solution does<br />

not penetrate into the battery<br />

ATTENTION:<br />

When connecting the battery cables, take special care of correct polarity. Incorrect<br />

polarity destroys electronic components.<br />

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