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The Investigation of Volkswagen's Entry Strategy in China's Car Market

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MA MANAGEMENT DISSERTATION<br />

XIAOFENG WEN<br />

figure out how to mitigate the pressure <strong>of</strong> threat and obta<strong>in</strong> the opportunity. Under<br />

the analysis <strong>of</strong> five forces model, companies can start to see how this relates to the<br />

generic strategies (see appendix 1: the Five Forces Model and Generic Strategies). In<br />

order to develop effective strategies, a company must understand the implication <strong>of</strong><br />

the forces and how each <strong>of</strong> them affects the company <strong>in</strong> its strategy formulation.<br />

However, porter also stated that forces that take on prom<strong>in</strong>ence <strong>in</strong> shap<strong>in</strong>g<br />

competition could be different <strong>in</strong> different <strong>in</strong>dustries. (Besanko et al, 2000)<br />

2. SWOT analysis<br />

SWOT analysis provides <strong>in</strong>formation that is helpful <strong>in</strong> match<strong>in</strong>g the firm’s resources<br />

and capabilities to the competitive environment <strong>in</strong> which it operates, and helps to<br />

know the position <strong>of</strong> the firm <strong>in</strong> the exist<strong>in</strong>g market, then firm can decide if they can<br />

use FDI as entry strategy. <strong>The</strong> Figure 2.36-2 shows how a SWOT analysis fits <strong>in</strong>to an<br />

environmental scan:<br />

Figure 2.36-2 SWOT Analysis Frameworks<br />

Strengths:<br />

A firm’s strengths are its resources and capabilities that can be used as a basis for<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g a competitive advantage, so it is a firm’s <strong>in</strong>ternal analysis, and normally a<br />

firm’s strengths may <strong>in</strong>clude: patents, strong brand names, good reputation among<br />

customers, cost advantages from proprietary know-how, exclusive access to high<br />

grade natural resources and favorable access to distribution networks, etc.<br />

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