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The Investigation of Volkswagen's Entry Strategy in China's Car Market

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MA MANAGEMENT DISSERTATION<br />

XIAOFENG WEN<br />

3.0 Research methodology<br />

3.1 Introduction<br />

<strong>The</strong> previous chapter on literature review has set up the theoretical background for<br />

the present research, this chapter <strong>in</strong>troduces the purpose <strong>of</strong> the research, expla<strong>in</strong>s the<br />

philosophy beh<strong>in</strong>d the research, approach, strategy and techniques adopted <strong>in</strong> the<br />

process <strong>of</strong> collect<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>terpret<strong>in</strong>g data and reach<strong>in</strong>g conclusions.<br />

3.2 Research purpose<br />

As we all know, management research aims to discover a set <strong>of</strong> causal laws that can<br />

be used to predict general patterns <strong>of</strong> human behaviour (David Jobber, 2004), so the<br />

purpose <strong>of</strong> this paper is to move from the surface problem to the reasons beh<strong>in</strong>d, it<br />

aims to f<strong>in</strong>d out what particular entry mode did VW choose and why did it chose the<br />

mode when it entered the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese car market.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the purpose <strong>of</strong> this research, this paper will adopt three k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong><br />

enquiries, there are: exploratory, descriptive, or explanatory (Y<strong>in</strong> 1994)<br />

Exploratory studies aim at explor<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g, and are appropriate when the<br />

research problem is difficult to delimit. <strong>The</strong> purpose is to gather as much <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

as possible concern<strong>in</strong>g a specific problem. Exploratory research is <strong>of</strong>ten used when a<br />

problem is not well known, or the available knowledge is not absolute. <strong>The</strong> technique<br />

that is best suited for <strong>in</strong>formation gather<strong>in</strong>g when perform<strong>in</strong>g an exploratory research<br />

is <strong>in</strong>terview (Y<strong>in</strong>, 1994). So <strong>in</strong> this paper, the purpose <strong>of</strong> this study is to answer<br />

“what is VW’s <strong>in</strong>ternational strategy (both <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a and the other countries).”<br />

<strong>The</strong> descriptive research purpose is used when a problem is well structured and there<br />

is no <strong>in</strong>tention to exam<strong>in</strong>e the casual relationships. <strong>The</strong> conclusion <strong>of</strong> the study is<br />

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