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Creuse is still the safest place to live in France - The Bugle

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FEBRUARY 2010 ○ THE BUGLE ○ www.<strong>the</strong>bugle.eu<br />

6 ♦ NATIONAL NEWS<br />

Government defeated over ‘carbon tax’<br />

<strong>The</strong> Conseil<br />

Constitutionnel,<br />

<strong>the</strong> court that<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>es <strong>the</strong><br />

legality of new French laws,<br />

has dealt an embarrass<strong>in</strong>g<br />

blow <strong>to</strong> President Sarkozy<br />

as it declared h<strong>is</strong> proposed<br />

taxe carbone (carbon tax)<br />

‘unconstitutional’ just days<br />

before it was due <strong>to</strong> come<br />

<strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> force.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new carbon tax was<br />

a key element of <strong>the</strong> 2010<br />

budget and was <strong>the</strong> flagship<br />

of President Sarkozy’s<br />

attempts <strong>to</strong> put <strong>France</strong> on<br />

<strong>the</strong> frontl<strong>in</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> fight<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st global warm<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Its last m<strong>in</strong>ute rejection<br />

was both unexpected and<br />

embarrass<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

<strong>The</strong> proposals were<br />

announced amid great<br />

fanfare <strong>in</strong> September 2009<br />

and were designed as a tax<br />

on pollution. <strong>The</strong> tax was set<br />

at €17 per <strong>to</strong>nne and would<br />

have seen <strong>the</strong> price of petrol<br />

r<strong>is</strong>e by 4 centimes a litre<br />

and diesel by 4.5 centimes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tax would also have<br />

applied <strong>to</strong> domestic heat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

oil add<strong>in</strong>g an extra 4.5<br />

centimes per litre and<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r 0.35 centimes for<br />

each kWh of natural gas.<br />

<strong>France</strong> produces 90% of its<br />

electricity through nuclear<br />

power and electricity prices<br />

would have rema<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

unchanged. <strong>The</strong> government<br />

estimated that <strong>the</strong> average<br />

household would have paid<br />

an additional €74 a year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new regulations were<br />

deemed unconstitutional<br />

due <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> large number<br />

of exemptions that<br />

would have resulted<br />

<strong>in</strong> a d<strong>is</strong>proportionally<br />

heavy burden on ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

households, while <strong>the</strong><br />

largest <strong>in</strong>dustrial polluters<br />

would have gone largely<br />

untaxed. <strong>The</strong> court noted<br />

that up <strong>to</strong> 1,000 of <strong>France</strong>’s<br />

most pollut<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>esses -<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g oil ref<strong>in</strong>eries and<br />

cement works – would have<br />

been exonerated.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> large number of<br />

exemptions from <strong>the</strong> carbon<br />

tax runs counter <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> goal<br />

of fight<strong>in</strong>g climate change<br />

and violates <strong>the</strong> equality<br />

enjoyed by all <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

public charges,” said <strong>the</strong><br />

constitutional council <strong>in</strong> its<br />

last m<strong>in</strong>ute rul<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g on French radio,<br />

<strong>the</strong> junior m<strong>in</strong><strong>is</strong>ter for trade<br />

and consumption, Hervé<br />

Novelli, admitted, “It was<br />

perhaps shock<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong><br />

sec<strong>to</strong>rs given exemptions<br />

were those that polluted <strong>the</strong><br />

most. So we will have <strong>to</strong> put<br />

that right.”<br />

President Sarkozy has been<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly zealous <strong>in</strong> h<strong>is</strong><br />

pursuit of environmental<br />

causes s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> strong<br />

performance of <strong>the</strong> French<br />

Green party <strong>in</strong> 2009’s<br />

European elections,<br />

claim<strong>in</strong>g when <strong>the</strong> carbon<br />

tax was unveiled: “It’s a<br />

question of survival of <strong>the</strong><br />

human race”. <strong>The</strong>re <strong>is</strong> little<br />

he can now do <strong>to</strong> avoid <strong>the</strong><br />

huge embarrassment that<br />

will follow <strong>the</strong> failure of a<br />

highly public<strong>is</strong>ed personal<br />

crusade <strong>to</strong> push <strong>the</strong> tax<br />

through.<br />

<strong>The</strong> bill faced opposition<br />

from <strong>the</strong> outset, with 2/3<br />

of <strong>the</strong> public aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong><br />

new tax and environmental<br />

groups warn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> tax did<br />

not go far enough <strong>to</strong> be<br />

effective. <strong>The</strong> opposition<br />

Social<strong>is</strong>t party was<br />

understandably overjoyed<br />

at <strong>the</strong> bloody nose given<br />

<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> president by <strong>the</strong><br />

constitutional court. “Th<strong>is</strong><br />

<strong>is</strong> a good dec<strong>is</strong>ion and shows<br />

once aga<strong>in</strong> that Sarkozy’s<br />

way of do<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>in</strong>gs does not<br />

work,” <strong>the</strong> Social<strong>is</strong>t party’s<br />

parliamentary leader, Jean-<br />

Marc Ayrault, <strong>to</strong>ld French<br />

radio. “<strong>The</strong>y announce a<br />

reform, l<strong>is</strong>ten <strong>to</strong> no one and<br />

produce a poor job. It’s a<br />

real mess.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> government <strong>is</strong> <strong>still</strong><br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>to</strong> push through<br />

<strong>the</strong> taxe carbone and<br />

will present an amended<br />

proposal with a view <strong>to</strong><br />

it becom<strong>in</strong>g law on 1st<br />

July 2010. <strong>The</strong> last m<strong>in</strong>ute<br />

rejection of <strong>the</strong> new tax <strong>is</strong><br />

not only an embarrassment<br />

<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> government, it will<br />

also leave a large hole <strong>in</strong><br />

government coffers as it<br />

was estimated it would ra<strong>is</strong>e<br />

over €4 billion <strong>in</strong> its first<br />

year. ■<br />

New ‘triangle’ build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> change Par<strong>is</strong> skyl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

<strong>The</strong> Par<strong>is</strong> skyl<strong>in</strong>e could<br />

be about <strong>to</strong> change<br />

for <strong>the</strong> first time <strong>in</strong><br />

20 years as plans are mov<strong>in</strong>g<br />

forward <strong>to</strong> build an enormous<br />

triangular build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Porte<br />

de Versailles area of <strong>the</strong> capital.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 50-s<strong>to</strong>rey office build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

would break Par<strong>is</strong>’ 37-metre<br />

height limit on new build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Officials <strong>in</strong> Par<strong>is</strong> are vot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>to</strong> overturn th<strong>is</strong><br />

rule that limits build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>to</strong> 37<br />

metres with a view <strong>to</strong> six new<br />

skyscrapers eventually be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

built <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> com<strong>in</strong>g years. Par<strong>is</strong><br />

already has a controversial<br />

pyramidal build<strong>in</strong>g: 1989’s<br />

addition outside <strong>the</strong> Pala<strong>is</strong><br />

du Louvre. At 180 metres tall,<br />

<strong>The</strong> changes would have seen petrol and diesel r<strong>is</strong>e by 4 and 4.5 centimes a litre respectively<br />

‘Projet Triangle’ will dwarf its<br />

da<strong>in</strong>ty little s<strong>is</strong>ter.<br />

Many felt <strong>the</strong> 20-meter high<br />

Louvre addition clashed<br />

with <strong>the</strong> palace. <strong>The</strong> new<br />

triangle build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>is</strong> no less<br />

controversial. Den<strong>is</strong> Baup<strong>in</strong>,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Deputy Mayor of Par<strong>is</strong><br />

and a member of <strong>the</strong> Green<br />

Party, has critic<strong>is</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> design<br />

as “bl<strong>in</strong>g-bl<strong>in</strong>g architecture…<br />

We have already got one <strong>to</strong>wer<br />

that adds <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> city’s radiance:<br />

<strong>the</strong> Eiffel Tower. No need for<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r one.”<br />

Constructed from glass and<br />

metal, <strong>the</strong> 50 s<strong>to</strong>reys will offer<br />

88,000 square metres of office<br />

space. An ass<strong>is</strong>tant <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> mayor<br />

of Par<strong>is</strong>, Anna Hidalgo, was<br />

keen <strong>to</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t out <strong>the</strong> positive<br />

aspects for <strong>the</strong> proposed<br />

project. “Five thousand jobs<br />

will be created and v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>to</strong>rs will<br />

be able <strong>to</strong> go up <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>wer and<br />

look out over Par<strong>is</strong>. And <strong>the</strong>re<br />

will be a new 8,000-metre<br />

public garden.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> new build<strong>in</strong>g, which<br />

will become <strong>the</strong> third highest<br />

structure <strong>in</strong> Par<strong>is</strong> beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong><br />

Eiffel Tower and <strong>the</strong> much<br />

maligned Tour Montparnasse,<br />

was designed by Sw<strong>is</strong>s<br />

architects Jacques Herzog and<br />

Pierre de Meuron and <strong>is</strong> already<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g called Par<strong>is</strong>’ answer <strong>to</strong><br />

Lord Foster’s ‘Gherk<strong>in</strong>’ <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

City of London. ■<br />

Architect’s representation of <strong>the</strong> new build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Cost of<br />

<strong>in</strong>surance on<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

Car <strong>in</strong>surance prices are<br />

set <strong>to</strong> r<strong>is</strong>e by almost 3% <strong>in</strong><br />

2010, accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> price<br />

compar<strong>is</strong>on site, Stan<strong>is</strong>las Di<br />

Vit<strong>to</strong>rio.<br />

A higher number of claims<br />

and a decrease <strong>in</strong> revenue<br />

due <strong>to</strong> lower <strong>in</strong>terest rates<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2009 have meant that<br />

<strong>in</strong>surance companies will be<br />

putt<strong>in</strong>g up premiums for <strong>the</strong><br />

first time <strong>in</strong> six years.<br />

House <strong>in</strong>surance will also be<br />

more expensive th<strong>is</strong> year and<br />

health <strong>to</strong>p-up premiums will<br />

see an average <strong>in</strong>crease of<br />

around 5%.<br />

French urged<br />

<strong>to</strong> take out pet<br />

<strong>in</strong>surance<br />

While be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> European<br />

country with <strong>the</strong> most pets<br />

(7.8 millions dogs and 10.7<br />

million cats), <strong>France</strong> <strong>is</strong> far<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> terms of <strong>in</strong>sur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

its animals. In Sweden 80%<br />

of cats and dogs are <strong>in</strong>sured,<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UK 20% are covered<br />

and <strong>in</strong> <strong>France</strong> just 2%.<br />

Lead<strong>in</strong>g pet <strong>in</strong>surer SantéVet<br />

<strong>is</strong>, however, not<strong>in</strong>g a sharp<br />

r<strong>is</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> number of pets<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sured <strong>in</strong> <strong>France</strong>,<br />

reg<strong>is</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g premiums of over<br />

10 million euros <strong>in</strong> 2009.<br />

<strong>The</strong> market for pet <strong>in</strong>surance<br />

<strong>is</strong> relatively new <strong>in</strong> <strong>France</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> notion of keep<strong>in</strong>g a pet<br />

has evolved over <strong>the</strong> years;<br />

<strong>in</strong> rural communities, where<br />

it was once considered usual<br />

<strong>to</strong> keep a dog on a cha<strong>in</strong><br />

outside, now we f<strong>in</strong>d our<br />

four-legged friends curled up<br />

on <strong>the</strong> couch!<br />

Grandson<br />

for President<br />

Sarkozy<br />

<strong>The</strong> presidential couple,<br />

Nicolas Sarkozy and Carla<br />

Bruni, have welcomed<br />

<strong>the</strong> arrival of a <strong>the</strong>ir first<br />

grandson, named Solal. <strong>The</strong><br />

baby was born <strong>to</strong> President<br />

Sarkozy’s second son from<br />

h<strong>is</strong> first marriage, Jean<br />

Sarkozy and h<strong>is</strong> wife Jessica,<br />

heiress <strong>to</strong> a retail company.<br />

Advert<strong>is</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Bugle</strong><br />

Th<strong>is</strong> banner advert costs from just €61/month<br />

For more <strong>in</strong>formation contact <strong>The</strong> <strong>Bugle</strong> on 05.55.41.17.76

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