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Making Cities Resilient Report 2012

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7<br />

Ensure education<br />

programmes and<br />

training on DRR are<br />

in place in schools<br />

and communities<br />

How regularly does<br />

the local government<br />

conduct awarenessbuilding<br />

or education<br />

programmes on DRR and<br />

disaster preparedness<br />

for local communities<br />

Quezon, Philippines; Albay, Philippines; Makati, Philippines: regular community<br />

trainings held in first response, community preparedness<br />

Kisumu, Kenya: community awareness events supported by JICA and local NGOs/<br />

agencies<br />

Cairns, Australia: annual cyclone awareness campaign<br />

Kisumu, Kenya: local competition in first aid to raise awareness<br />

South Africa; Philippines: celebration of world DR day<br />

Nepal; Japan: national celebration of significant disaster events<br />

Cape Town, South Africa; San Francisco, Philippines: community theatre programmes<br />

to raise awareness<br />

Albay, Philippines: DRR mural painting competitions<br />

To what extent does<br />

the local government<br />

provide training in risk<br />

reduction for local<br />

officials and community<br />

leaders<br />

Bhubaneswar, India; Batticaloa, Sri Lanka: training of building professionals<br />

Makati, Philippines: local officials targeted by risk education<br />

To what degree do local<br />

schools and colleges<br />

include courses,<br />

education or training in<br />

disaster risk reduction<br />

(including climaterelated<br />

risks) as part<br />

of the educational<br />

curriculum<br />

Cairns, Australia; Saijo City, Japan; Cape Town, South Africa: risk reduction<br />

incorporated into school curriculum<br />

Colombo, Sri Lanka; Quito, Ecuador; Chacao, Venezuela: risk education incorporated<br />

into environmental education<br />

Albay, Philippines: climate change education included in school curriculum<br />

How aware are citizens<br />

of evacuation plans or<br />

drills for evacuations<br />

when necessary<br />

Unknown<br />

8<br />

Protect ecosystems<br />

and natural buffers<br />

to mitigate hazards,<br />

adapt to climate<br />

change<br />

How well integrated<br />

are the DRR policies,<br />

strategies and<br />

implementation plans<br />

of local government into<br />

existing environmental<br />

development and<br />

natural resource<br />

management plans<br />

Albay, Philippines; San Francisco, Philippines; Makassar, Indonesia: mangrove<br />

planting and rehabilitation for coastal protection<br />

Cape Town, South Africa: sand dune reinforcement<br />

Pune, India: afforestation to reduce flood risk; ecologically sensitive construction of<br />

mitigating infrastructures<br />

Saijo, Japan: construction of dams using sustainably forested timber<br />

Quito, Ecuador: slope protection to reduce landslide risk<br />

Overstrand, South Africa: ‘working for water’ programme reduces risk and promotes<br />

biodiversity<br />

San Francisco, Philippines; Albay, Philippines: sustainable livelihoods programmes<br />

Quito, Ecuador; Cape Town, South Africa; Johannesburg, South Africa, Durban, South<br />

Africa; Bangkok, Thailand; Albay, Philippines; Bhubaneswar, India: climate change<br />

mitigation and adaptation strategies<br />

To what degree does<br />

the local government<br />

support the<br />

restoration, protection<br />

and sustainable<br />

management of<br />

ecosystems services<br />

See above<br />

To what degree do civil<br />

society organizations<br />

and citizens<br />

participate in the<br />

restoration, protection<br />

and sustainable<br />

management of<br />

ecosystems services<br />

Makati City, Philippines; Makassar, Indonesia; Bangkok, Thailand: participatory solid<br />

waste management programmes<br />

Overstrand, South Africa: public participation in ‘working for water’ programme<br />

(clearing alien plant species)<br />

102 | <strong>Making</strong> <strong>Cities</strong> <strong>Resilient</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

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