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German B - Copenhagen International School

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The Middle Years Programme at <strong>Copenhagen</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

The Middle Years Programme (MYP), designed for students aged 11–16, has been offered by the<br />

<strong>International</strong> Baccalaureate Organization (IBO) since 1994, and by C.I.S. since 1995.<br />

MYP students are at an important age of transition, of personal, social, physical and intellectual<br />

development, of uncertainty and questioning, of searching for relevance and meaning. Emerging<br />

adolescents, influenced by their years of primary schooling, are entering a phase where their social<br />

and cultural experiences in and outside school have a determining impact on their perception of<br />

themselves, their self­esteem, their sense of identity and their capacity to relate to others. The<br />

programme is devised to help students develop the knowledge, attitudes and skills they need to<br />

participate actively and responsibly in a changing and increasingly interrelated world. This implies a<br />

“living curriculum” (Beane, 1990), one which calls for more than “knowing”: it involves reflective<br />

thinking, both critical and creative, about ideas and behaviours. It includes problem solving and<br />

analysis, clarification and discussion of personal beliefs and standards on which decisions are made.<br />

It also leads to critical thinking and action 1 .<br />

Fundamental Concepts<br />

The Middle Years Programme is based upon three fundamental concepts that are intended to provide<br />

for diversity and balance throughout the programme.<br />

Holistic Learning is an approach emphasized by the programme that includes and extends<br />

traditional school subjects such that students realize that most real­world problems require insight<br />

gained from a variety of disciplines in order for a sustainable solution to be found.<br />

Intercultural Awareness is concerned with developing students’ attitudes, knowledge and skills as<br />

they learn about their own and others’ social and national cultures. It not only fosters tolerance and<br />

respect, but also leads to empathy and understanding.<br />

Communication stresses the importance of verbal and non­verbal modes of communication as<br />

vehicles for realizing the aims of the programme given that language acquisition is fundamental to<br />

cognitive growth, cultural identity, personal development and intercultural awareness.<br />

1<br />

The Middle Years Programme : A Basis for Practice. IBO<br />

3

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