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Exam style questions - Hodder Plus Home

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a Use these data to find the probability that the<br />

next vehicle to pass the junction<br />

i is a car. [3]<br />

ii is a bus. [2]<br />

iii has more than two wheels. [2]<br />

Give your answers as fractions in their lowest<br />

terms.<br />

b Will this give reliable results for vehicles passing<br />

the junction at 11:00 p.m<br />

Explain your answer. [1]<br />

2 The probability that United will win any match<br />

is 0.65. The probability that they lose any match<br />

is 0.23.<br />

a What is the probability that United will draw<br />

any match [2]<br />

b Estimate the number of matches United will win<br />

in a season of 46 games. [2]<br />

3 In tennis a draw is not possible.<br />

Roger says the probability that he will beat Andy in<br />

their next match is 0.7.<br />

Andy says the probability that he will beat Roger in<br />

their next match is 0.35.<br />

Explain why they cannot both be right. [2]<br />

4 Mosna throws a dice 10 times.<br />

These are her results.<br />

Score 1 2 3 4 5 6<br />

Number of times 1 3 1 2 3 0<br />

Mosna says this is evidence that the dice is biased as<br />

the probability of getting a six is zero.<br />

Is Mosna right Explain your answer. [2]<br />

… and its solution<br />

Shape = square of side 20 cm + one whole circle of<br />

radius 10 cm<br />

Area of shape = 20 × 20 + π × 10 2 = 714.2 cm 2 (to 1 d.p.)<br />

Perimeter of shape = two semicircles + two sides of<br />

square<br />

= circumference of whole circle +<br />

40cm<br />

= π × 20 + 40<br />

= 102.8 cm (to 1 d.p.)<br />

Here is another exam question …<br />

Find the volume of this greenhouse.<br />

The ends are semi-circles. [3]<br />

… and its<br />

solution<br />

Area of end = 1 2 × πr2<br />

= 1 2 × π × 2.52<br />

Volume = area of end × length<br />

= ( 1 2 × π × 2.52 ) × 11<br />

= 108 m 3 (to 3 s.f.)<br />

5 m<br />

Now try these exam <strong>questions</strong><br />

11 m<br />

1 Work out the area of the lawn in this diagram. [4]<br />

7 Perimeter, area<br />

and volume 2<br />

Here is an exam question …<br />

A heart shape is made from a square and two<br />

semi-circles. Find the area and perimeter of the<br />

heart shape.<br />

24 m Patio<br />

28 m<br />

2 The circumference of a circle is 26 cm. Calculate<br />

the radius of this circle. [2]<br />

3<br />

3 m<br />

2.5 m<br />

Lawn<br />

20 cm<br />

[6]<br />

The diagram shows a garden pond with a path<br />

round it.<br />

a A fence is to be made round the pond on the<br />

inside of the path.<br />

Calculate the length of the fence. [2]<br />

b Find the area of the path. [4]<br />

© <strong>Hodder</strong> Education 2011 Unit C<br />

51

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