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Volkswagen-Audi Vehicle Communication Software Manual [888kb ...

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Testing<br />

Testing Engine Systems<br />

4. Road test at Wide Open Throttle (attain at least 3500 RPM).<br />

5. Decelerate.<br />

6. Perform all steps several times.<br />

Remember that all modules should be re-checked for codes after the test drive. Use automatic<br />

test mode to automatically print out all interrogated modules and codes (“00-Automatic<br />

System Test” on page 20).<br />

Important Tips for Codes<br />

• The message on the scan tool states that to clear codes, the engine must be off. Input from<br />

field technicians indicates that this is not always necessary.<br />

• Intermittent codes have the message “Error Occurs Intermittent” after the code description<br />

(VW calls these codes “sporadic”). Codes are considered intermittent if they occur for a<br />

maximum of five seconds. Intermittent codes do not turn the Check Engine Light on. They are<br />

automatically erased from memory after 40 drive cycles if they do not occur again. When a<br />

malfunction is first detected, it is stored as a static or pending malfunction. If the malfunction<br />

no longer exists after a pre-determined time or distance travelled, then it is labelled<br />

intermittent.<br />

• Most 1995 and earlier Bosch control modules may show you a false DTC “00513 - Engine<br />

Speed Sensor (G28)” if the engine is not running. This fault code should disappear once the<br />

engine is started. With a defective sensor, the engine would not start. In addition, many<br />

automatic transmission control modules may show a DTC that indicates a faulty brake light<br />

switch. This usually can be ignored and usually will not appear if you press the brakes once<br />

before checking for fault codes.<br />

• Disconnecting the battery may erase fault codes and basic settings on pre-OBD-II vehicles,<br />

which may result in driveability problems. Disconnecting the battery on OBD-II vehicles does<br />

not erase stored codes or turn the MIL off. However, intermittent codes and control unit<br />

adaptation learned values may be erased in both the engine and transmission.<br />

• Disconnecting the battery may require resetting of convenience electronics such as alarm,<br />

interior lights, radio, etc. It is recommended to use a jumper battery or battery charger to<br />

maintain power when replacing a battery.<br />

• Readiness Codes need to be reset after codes are cleared or the battery has been<br />

disconnected. Throttle body adaptation relearn is essential and may prevent the engine from<br />

starting. See “Testing Electronic Throttle Systems” on page 67 for more information.<br />

• Be aware that clearing codes may not change throttle body adaptation status to “not ready”<br />

(060 or 098), but throttle body reset is highly recommended to ensure no problems. See the<br />

<strong>Volkswagen</strong>/<strong>Audi</strong> OBD-II Readiness Code Charts for additional information.<br />

• Sometimes a fault code is displayed for a component which is not installed in the vehicle<br />

under test (i.e., a cruise control). This code cannot be cleared. Always make sure the<br />

component the code refers to is present when a code cannot be cleared.<br />

• Performing activation tests may set false codes. Always check and clear codes after<br />

performing activation tests.<br />

• <strong>Vehicle</strong>s with Drive-by-Wire (no throttle cable) cannot be power-braked. The Brake On signal<br />

notifies the control module to command the throttle closed and may also set false codes.<br />

• <strong>Vehicle</strong>s with full Drive-by-Wire (no throttle cable), usually have a EPC (Electronic Power<br />

Control) indicator light. The EPC light should come on if there is any problem in the<br />

Drive-by-Wire system. Faults detected by the EPC set duplicate fault codes in the ECM.<br />

• Electronic Instrument Clusters may store only up to four fault codes. Intermittent fault codes<br />

are automatically erased if they do not reoccur in the next 50 engine starts.<br />

41

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