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Donkey Breeds in Europe - Safeguard for Agricultural Varieties in ...

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L'Âne de L'Ile de Ré<br />

On the island Ré, of the French Atlantic coast<br />

near La Rochelle, an old tradition is <strong>in</strong> place.<br />

The donkeys are given „trousers“ to wear, a<br />

k<strong>in</strong>d of long gaitor made from pla<strong>in</strong> or checked<br />

material. These “trousers” are to protect the<br />

donkey from mosquito bites. The donkeys were<br />

used <strong>for</strong> the salt harvest <strong>in</strong> the salt marshes<br />

and to gather kelp from the beaches. This kelp<br />

was then used as fertiliser on the fields of the<br />

island. These days the tradition is only used as<br />

a tourist attraction and as ancient custom.<br />

Usually Poitou donkeys are used.<br />

M. Léau - les Anes en Culotte; 32 bis, route<br />

des Chaignes; F-17740 Ste Marie de Ré; Tél. :<br />

06.08.57.25.94 (GSM); Fax/répondeur : 05.46.27.19.74;<br />

E-mail : <strong>in</strong>fo@ane-en-culotte.com; Web:http://www.ane-en-culotte.com/default.htm<br />

Ane corse<br />

Description: The small Corsican donkey was already to be found on Corsica <strong>in</strong><br />

Babylonian times. It derives from the African donkey (Equus as<strong>in</strong>us africanus).<br />

In 1930 c. 20'000 animals were registered, today there are only 1000. Corsican<br />

donkeys were used as water carriers by shepherds, as pack animals dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

olive and grape harvests but also <strong>for</strong> meat and sausages. They are robust, resistant<br />

to disease and are easy to look after.<br />

Characteristics: grey or black, height at<br />

withers 98cm. Through a modern<br />

cross<strong>in</strong>g-<strong>in</strong> of the Cataland donkey a<br />

height of 1,20m - 1,30m has been<br />

achieved. There are two types of<br />

Corsican donkey <strong>in</strong> existence and<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>al and smaller grey and the<br />

crossbred black, Today donkeys <strong>in</strong><br />

Corsica are most used as pack animals<br />

<strong>for</strong> tourists. Neither the grey nor the<br />

black are recognised as a breed. These<br />

days, an organisation called "A<br />

Runcada" works to promote the<br />

conservation of the Ane corse.<br />

Stock: unknown<br />

Herdbook: yes<br />

Risk Status: critical<br />

Conservation programme: <strong>in</strong> progress<br />

Contact: Association A Runcata; Daniel Lecomte;Torrighia; 20117 – CAURO; Email<br />

: Titilecomte@aol.com ; Web: http://www.multimania.com/runcada<br />

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