Complete set: Intro to C - Bill Buchanan
Complete set: Intro to C - Bill Buchanan
Complete set: Intro to C - Bill Buchanan
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7.3 Using encapsulation<br />
Properties are useful techniques in defined the state of a class. For example, a car<br />
might have the following properties:<br />
• Make. This could be Ford, Vauxhall, Nissan or Toyota.<br />
• Type. This could be Vectra, Astra, or Mondeo.<br />
• Colour. This could be colours such as Red, Green or Blue.<br />
• Country of Manufacture. This could be countries such as UK, Germany or<br />
France.<br />
Normally in object‐oriented programs, the variable members of the class are not<br />
make public, thus we can defined a property which can be used <strong>to</strong> <strong>set</strong> these variables.<br />
Program 7.4 shows an example where the variables make, type, colour and<br />
country are made private, but properties are defined for these, in order <strong>to</strong> <strong>set</strong> them.<br />
Program 7.4:<br />
using System;<br />
namespace sample01<br />
{<br />
public class Car<br />
{<br />
private string colour;<br />
private string type;<br />
private string make;<br />
private string country;<br />
private double cost;<br />
public string Colour<br />
{<br />
get { return colour; }<br />
<strong>set</strong> { colour=value; }<br />
}<br />
duction <strong>to</strong> .NET<br />
<strong>Intro</strong><br />
public string Type<br />
{<br />
get { return type; }<br />
<strong>set</strong> { type=value; }<br />
}<br />
public string Country<br />
{<br />
get { return country; }<br />
<strong>set</strong> { country=value; }<br />
}<br />
public string Make<br />
{<br />
get { return make; }<br />
<strong>set</strong> { make=value; }<br />
}<br />
public double Cost<br />
{<br />
get { return cost; }<br />
<strong>set</strong> { cost=value; }<br />
}<br />
Agilent .NET Course: Objects 6