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1 Sophocles' Oedipus Tyrannus Introduced and Translated by ...

1 Sophocles' Oedipus Tyrannus Introduced and Translated by ...

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Apollo is right to make us investigate this murder<br />

I’ll be an ally of the dead man,<br />

<strong>and</strong> I’ll save this l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> satisfy the god.<br />

When I avenge this crime, I won’t only be helping<br />

some distant acquaintance, I’ll also be helping myself.<br />

Whoever killed him may want to attack me, 140<br />

so in protecting him, I am protecting myself.<br />

So take your branches <strong>and</strong> leave now,<br />

<strong>and</strong> call all the people to an assembly;<br />

I will do everything I can.<br />

God will decide whether we succeed or fail.<br />

PRIEST<br />

Let’s go; we got what we came for.<br />

May Apollo who sent this message be our savior<br />

<strong>and</strong> stop this sickness ravaging our country. 150<br />

Exeunt PRIEST, OEDIPUS, <strong>and</strong> CREON.<br />

CHORUS<br />

What lies behind this sweet-sounding oracle sent <strong>by</strong> Zeus<br />

From Delphi, rich in gold, to shining Thebes<br />

Why does this frighten me so<br />

Why does my heart pound with terror<br />

I am in awe of you, Apollo, healer from Delos 4 ,<br />

Whom I now call upon.<br />

What will you cause to happen<br />

In the changing course of the seasons<br />

Speak to me,<br />

Immortal oracle,<br />

Golden child of hope.<br />

I call first on you, deathless Athena,<br />

Daughter of Zeus;<br />

And your sister Artemis, who guards the earth, 160<br />

Famous for her round throne in the marketplace;<br />

Then Apollo who shoots from afar:<br />

May all three of you appear before me,<br />

4 Leto gave birth to Apollo <strong>and</strong> his sister Artemis on Delos. Zeus was their father. Hera, Zeus’ jealous wife,<br />

had forbidden any l<strong>and</strong> to receive her <strong>and</strong> let her give birth. She finally found the w<strong>and</strong>ering isl<strong>and</strong> Ortygia<br />

(“quail isl<strong>and</strong>”), which was fixed with four pillars (no longer w<strong>and</strong>ered) <strong>and</strong> renamed Delos (“visible”)<br />

because it was where Apollo <strong>and</strong> Artemis first saw the light.<br />

14

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