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1 Sophocles' Oedipus Tyrannus Introduced and Translated by ...

1 Sophocles' Oedipus Tyrannus Introduced and Translated by ...

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The next day I went to my father <strong>and</strong> mother<br />

<strong>and</strong> they were furious at the drunken lout.<br />

Although their reaction in some measure placated me,<br />

grim doubts continued to torment me.<br />

Without disclosing my intention,<br />

I went to Delphi to consult the Pythian oracle,<br />

but Apollo ignored what I’d asked,<br />

<strong>and</strong> instead told me other horrible things: 790<br />

I would have sexual intercourse with my mother<br />

<strong>and</strong> sire a brood that other men<br />

would shudder to see.<br />

In addition to this, I would be the killer of my father.<br />

After this, guided <strong>by</strong> the stars, I left my home, Corinth,<br />

meaning never to see it again,<br />

so that those dreadful prophecies would never be fulfilled.<br />

I walked to the place where you say the king died.<br />

I’ll tell you the truth. 800<br />

When I came to the crossroads,<br />

I met a man, riding in a carriage, with a herald, just as you said.<br />

The driver <strong>and</strong> the old man tried to force me off the road.<br />

In my fury I struck out at the driver,<br />

who was trying to push me away.<br />

When he saw this, the old man waited until I was coming past<br />

<strong>and</strong> then hit me full on the head<br />

with his double-pronged stick,<br />

which he used to goad the horses.<br />

I gave back double what he delivered: 810<br />

I struck him full on with my staff<br />

<strong>and</strong> knocked him out of the carriage.<br />

By then I was besides myself with rage.<br />

I killed him <strong>and</strong> then I killed them all.<br />

But if it turns out that this stranger was indeed Laius,<br />

then I would be the most miserable of all men:<br />

no one more hated <strong>by</strong> the gods.<br />

No stranger, no citizen could invite me into his home,<br />

<strong>and</strong> no one speak to me: everyone must drive me away.<br />

Only I am to blame for this curse that I laid on myself. 820<br />

I have touched you in the bed of the dead man<br />

with the same h<strong>and</strong>s that murdered him.<br />

Am I a criminal Am I an unholy monster<br />

Must I run away <strong>and</strong> not see my family<br />

May I not return to my native soil,<br />

because then I risk marrying my mother<br />

40

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