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australia's identified mineral resources 2004 - Geoscience Australia

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AUSTRALIA’S IDENTIFIED MINERAL RESOURCES <strong>2004</strong><br />

Xstrata Coal: The Beltana punch longwall underground mine commenced production in August<br />

2003 at a rate of 5 Mtpa. Beltana replaces the South Bulga underground mine which closed earlier<br />

in 2003. At Cumnock the underground mine closed in September 2003 and lower cost open-cut<br />

operations continued. The integration of Xstrata’s Ravensworth East and Mount Owen mines<br />

commenced in the latter half of 2003 and the conversion of the United mine from bord-and-pillar<br />

to longwall was completed.<br />

Anglo Coal: The new Kayuga underground longwall operation at the Dartbrook mine is scheduled<br />

to commence full production in mid-<strong>2004</strong>. The Saddlers Creek deposit is being proposed by Anglo<br />

to replace the West Pit at the Drayton open-cut mine.<br />

Centennial Coal: Construction of the $185 million Mandalong project continued during 2003.<br />

Longwall mining is scheduled to commence in 2005 at a rate of 4.5 Mtpa. At the Springvale mine<br />

Centennial plans to incrementally expand production from 2.2 to 3.3 Mtpa over the next four years.<br />

During 2003, Centennial successfully introduced a new ‘super place change’ mining unit at the<br />

Clarence mine. Centennial is undertaking a feasibility study into the development of the Anvil Hill<br />

open-cut thermal coal mine.<br />

Excel Coal: Studies are being undertaken to expand open-cut operations at Wambo from 4.2 Mtpa<br />

to 7.5 Mtpa and to recommence longwall operations. Excel won the contract to supply coal to<br />

Macquarie Generation from the Wilpinjong thermal coal deposit near Mudgee. An open-cut mine<br />

is planned to produce between 5 and 7 Mtpa by 2007.<br />

Gloucester Coal: The Bowens Road North mine replaced the depleted Stratford mine during 2003<br />

and operations also commenced at the nearby Duralie mine. These new mines allow Gloucester’s<br />

total production to be maintained at 2 Mtpa until 2011.<br />

White Mining: Construction of the $110 million Ashton open-cut mine started in September 2003.<br />

The project is expected to commence in early <strong>2004</strong> at a rate of 2 Mtpa.<br />

Austral Coal: The $135 million Tahmoor North capital works program continued during 2003.<br />

Austral Coal expected longwall mining to commence in mid-<strong>2004</strong> at a rate of up to 3.6 Mtpa.<br />

Newpac Pty Ltd: The Newpac No. 1 mine opened in February 2001 as the Nardell Colliery but<br />

production was suspended in October 2003. The mine reopened under new ownership and name in<br />

December 2003.<br />

OTHER PROPOSED DEVELOPMENTS<br />

Some proposed developments in NSW and Qld include:<br />

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■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

Tasman underground thermal coal mine at a rate of 1.0 Mtpa using bord-and-pillar methods<br />

(Newcastle Coal Company),<br />

Belmont open-cut thermal coal mine with a capacity of 1.5 Mtpa (Whitehaven Coal Mining),<br />

Bickham open-cut thermal coal mine with a production of up to 2.5 Mtpa (Bloomfield Collieries),<br />

Sandy Creek underground thermal coal mine (Muswellbrook Coal Company),<br />

Vermont open-cut mine with a production of 2.5 Mtpa located about 15 km NE of Dysart (Bowen<br />

Basin Coal Pty Ltd),<br />

Glen Wilga $60 million 0.5 Mtpa open-cut thermal coal mine near Chinchilla (Qld) (Tarong Energy),<br />

Minerva thermal coal mine (Qld) costing $60 million for a capacity of 0.8 Mtpa (Felix Resources).<br />

23<br />

At Collie in Western <strong>Australia</strong>, thermal coal producers Griffin Coal and Wesfarmers are proposing to<br />

construct power stations adjacent to their mines. In South <strong>Australia</strong> NRG Flinders is planning an<br />

expansion of thermal coal production from 3 to 3.8 Mtpa using existing equipment. During 2003 a<br />

new open-cut thermal coal mine opened at Cullenswood near St Marys in Tasmania.<br />

The Stage 6 expansion of the Dalrymple Bay Coal Terminal (Qld) was completed in June 2003.<br />

The expansion included a new berth (Berth 3) and a new shiploader. These facilities have increased<br />

the terminals capacity from 45.5 to 56 Mtpa at a cost of $115 million. Prime Infrastructure has

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