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australia's identified mineral resources 2004 - Geoscience Australia

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AUSTRALIA’S IDENTIFIED MINERAL RESOURCES <strong>2004</strong><br />

Western Areas NL is carrying out a bankable feasibility study (BFS) on its proposed $70 million<br />

development of the Forrestania nickel project, and proposes to be in production by the end of 2005.<br />

The company was considering a 500 000 tpa mining and processing operation involving five mines<br />

and a concentrator, producing about 12 000 tpa of contained nickel for a mine life of six years. The<br />

BFS is expected to be completed in July <strong>2004</strong><br />

In April 2003, Sally Malay Mining Ltd commenced construction at its Sally Malay nickel project<br />

following the securing of a $52 million loan in mid-March and obtaining all the necessary<br />

environmental approvals. The ore will be treated using conventional technology to produce a bulk<br />

Ni-Cu-Co concentrate, which will be exported through Wyndham to be treated at the Jinchuan Group<br />

Ltd smelter-refinery complex in China. Sally Malay Mining Ltd expects the mine to produce 344 500 t<br />

of bulk concentrate containing 45 600 t of nickel, 21 750 t of copper, and 2250 t of cobalt over a 5.5<br />

year mine life. The first concentrate was shipped to Jinchuan, China in September <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

Reassessment of the Radio Hill mine by Fox Resources Ltd has shown that, with minimal new<br />

development, up to 751 000 t of ore at 0.8% Ni, 1.0% Cu and 0.05% Co from the disseminated<br />

sulphide zones could be mined economically using the existing decline, with an additional 107 000 t<br />

of ore at 0.9% Ni and 1.1% Cu mined by open pit from B2 orebody. These <strong>resources</strong> represent a<br />

mine life of about four years using the Radio Hill plant with its current production capacity of 220<br />

000 tpa. Mining re-started at Radio Hill in June <strong>2004</strong> and the first shipment of nickel and copper<br />

concentrate was exported to China in late August <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

MPI Mines Ltd plans to commence open cut mining at the Black Swan deposit by the end of <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

The company plans to do this in two phases. Phase one involves mining 450 000 tpa for 2500 t of<br />

nickel-in-concentrate and only requires a minimal upgrade to the existing milling and treatment<br />

facility. Commissioning of this phase utilising existing mill infrastructure is scheduled for the third<br />

quarter <strong>2004</strong>. Phase two involves mining 1 Mt of ore per year, resulting in production of over 5000 t<br />

of nickel-in-concentrate. This phase will require increasing the power capacity, the provision of more<br />

water and upgrading the mill capacity.<br />

MPI Mines Ltd’s feasibility study for a proposed 250 000 tpa underground operation at Wedgetail<br />

(Honeymoon Well project) producing 10 000 tpa of nickel-in-concentrate is due for completion by<br />

the end of July <strong>2004</strong> with first production commencing in late 2005. The company indicated that<br />

an additional 20 000 tpa of contained nickel could be produced from the open cut mining and<br />

processing of around 4 Mtpa of disseminated sulphides grading 0.75% Ni. This disseminated sulphide<br />

material has low iron to magnesium ratio but relatively high arsenic content and, therefore is<br />

unsuitable as feedstock for the conventional smelting process. MPI Mines Ltd is considering a lowpressure<br />

sulphide leaching process using the Cawse laterite facility.<br />

Independence Gold NL has increased reserves at its Long project to 688 000 t grading 4% Ni for<br />

27 300 t of contained nickel metal. Resources now total 1.37 Mt at 6% Ni for 82 700 t of nickel metal.<br />

Another 27 000 t of contained nickel occurs in pillars but is not included in the resource estimates.<br />

56<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n Mines Ltd who acquired the Blair nickel mine from Blair Nickel Mine PL, a wholly-owned<br />

subsidiary of McMahons Holdings, commenced underground development work in December. Ore<br />

production is expected to start during the March quarter <strong>2004</strong> with the concentrates being toll-treated<br />

at WMC Resources Kalgoorlie smelter.<br />

Titan Resources NL commenced pre-strip mining in early <strong>2004</strong> at its Armstrong deposit, which has<br />

reported <strong>resources</strong> of 465 000 t grading 2.12% Ni. The ore is to be toll-treated at WMC Resources<br />

nickel smelter. Underground operations will commence after the completion of the open pit.<br />

Mincor Resources NL is to develop the Redross mine, 70 km south of Kambalda, WA, during <strong>2004</strong>,<br />

at a cost of about $11 million. The mine has a combined indicated and inferred resource of 0.345 Mt<br />

at 5.01% Ni.<br />

Allegiance Mining NL has received environmental approval for development work at its Avebury<br />

nickel deposit, west of Zeehan in Tasmania. In March <strong>2004</strong>, construction commenced on the access

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