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2008 Annual Report - West Virginia Army National Guard - U.S. Army

2008 Annual Report - West Virginia Army National Guard - U.S. Army

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<strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

111 th Engineer Brigade<br />

In <strong>2008</strong>, the 111th Engineer Brigade<br />

continued an Operation Iraqi Freedom<br />

deployment that began in August of 2007. The<br />

111th deployed to Contingency Operating Base<br />

Speicher in Tikrit, Iraq, providing command<br />

and control for two engineer battalions and<br />

exercising administrative control over separate<br />

units totaling more than 2,500 soldiers. These<br />

units included the 326th Engineer Battalion<br />

from Fort Campbell, Ky., the 94th Engineer<br />

Battalion from Fort Leonard Wood, Mo.,<br />

and the 1st Armor Division Special Troops<br />

Battalion from Germany. The primary<br />

missions were assured mobility and general<br />

construction missions throughout the area<br />

managed by Multi-<strong>National</strong> Division-North.<br />

This professional team met each task with<br />

professionalism and voracity.<br />

The 111th Brigade’s Area of Operation<br />

consistently had the highest number of<br />

Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) in<br />

theater, which accounted for over half of the<br />

IEDs in Iraq. The assured mobility mission<br />

ensured safety along the roadways through<br />

route clearance and route sanitation while<br />

employing the latest technologies and battlefield<br />

intelligence in the <strong>Army</strong>. During this time the<br />

111th Engineer Brigade cleared IEDs from<br />

over 32,000 kilometers of roads, which is the<br />

equivalent of 80% of the distance around earth.<br />

The brigade discovered a significant number of<br />

IEDs and maintained a discovery rate of greater<br />

than 50 percent of all IEDs found before they<br />

could be used for an attack. The route sanitation<br />

mission focused on denying the enemy the use of<br />

areas to place IEDs, most commonly craters left<br />

by previous IEDs and culverts under the roads.<br />

The brigade protected 330 culverts and repaired<br />

1253 craters.<br />

The general construction missions<br />

included a wide variety of engineer missions.<br />

The 111th Engineer Brigade established<br />

and developed a partnership program with<br />

the Iraqi <strong>Army</strong> to establish safety and<br />

security for their homeland. Training was<br />

conducted for Iraqi soldiers in construction<br />

techniques, medical treatment procedures,<br />

force protection measures, maintenance, and<br />

equipment operation. In a combined effort<br />

with the Iraqi engineers, the 111th developed<br />

and built Combat Outposts, Joint Combat<br />

Outposts, Joint Security Stations, bridges,<br />

force protection measures, and the upgrading<br />

of airfields. The 111th Engineer Brigade<br />

also hosted the country’s first Coalition Iraqi<br />

Engineer Conference, which was designed to<br />

develop resources and courses of actions in the<br />

rebuilding of Iraq.<br />

50

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