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Copeland Health Profile 2010 - Cumbria County Council

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during 2008 to one death. Infant mortality is mainly as a result of: immaturity, low birth<br />

weight, sudden unexpected death in infancy, congenital malformations and infection.<br />

The emphasis on reducing smoking during pregnancy, teenage pregnancy obesity, improved<br />

parental nutrition and an increase in breast feeding contribute to reducing the number of<br />

deaths in the first year of life.<br />

Mortality during 2009<br />

Figure 13: Mortality in <strong>Copeland</strong>, 2009<br />

<strong>Copeland</strong> mortality, 2009 by age group<br />

Percentage<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

0-74 years 75+ years<br />

194<br />

263<br />

457<br />

142<br />

107 249<br />

Male Female Persons<br />

During 2009 in <strong>Copeland</strong> there were 706 deaths, see figure 13. This is a 5% reduction on<br />

the previous years’ figure of 746 deaths. Just over a third of all deaths in 2009 were to people<br />

aged below 75 years of age. In terms of gender, just over two fifths of all male deaths were<br />

premature. For women, over one quarter of all deaths is classed as premature. Premature<br />

mortality during 2009 fell by 16% when compared with the previous year (295 deaths). There<br />

was an 18% reduction in the number early deaths in females during the year. Male deaths<br />

declined by 14%.<br />

Figure 14: All age mortality: cause of death in <strong>Copeland</strong>, 2009<br />

<strong>Copeland</strong> mortality, all ages, 2009<br />

Circulatory, 30% Circulatory, 34%<br />

Cancer, 30% Cancer, 25%<br />

Respiratory , 13%<br />

Respiratory , 16%<br />

Digestive, 7%<br />

Digestive, 4%<br />

Other , 19% Other , 22%<br />

Male<br />

Female<br />

Figure 14 shows the main causes of death in <strong>Copeland</strong> during 2009. Almost three quarters<br />

of all deaths can be attributed to three disease groups: circulatory diseases, malignant<br />

cancers and respiratory diseases.<br />

<strong>Copeland</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Profile</strong><br />

J Clay<br />

12

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