Copeland Health Profile 2010 - Cumbria County Council

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Table 3: Screening coverage 2009/10 2009 2009/10 Area Breast Bowel Cervical Copeland 83% 59% 82% Cumbria 82% 60% 82% England *77% 52% 79% *2008/09 coverage Generally Copeland performs well when compared with screening averages locally and nationally. Figure 18: Screening coverage by GP practice 90% 85% Copeland PBC: Screening covverage Breast Bowel Cervical 80% 75% Coverage 70% 65% 60% 55% 50% 45% 40% Hinnings Road Surgery Seascale Health Centre Catherine Street Surgery Lowther Medical Centre Flatt Walks Health Centre Beech House Group Practice Queen Street Medical Practice Trinity House Surgery Westcroft House Mansion House Surgery Practice Figure 18 examines screening coverage by GP practice. There is a varied picture across the locality with cervical screening coverage ranging from 76% to 85% of the target population. Moving to breast screening, coverage ranges from 78% to 87%. Finally bowel screening coverage varies from 54% to 62% of the target population. Copeland Health Profile J Clay 16
What are the main behavioural risk factors resulting in the inequalities gap in life expectancy and infant mortality Figure 19: Behavioural risk factors There are six main behavioural risk factors that contribute to poor health and health inequalities: diet, physical exercise, smoking alcohol consumption, teenage pregnancy and breast feeding. Their impact on health is illustrated in figure 22. These risk factors will be discussed in the following sections. Smoking Smoking is the biggest preventable single cause of preventable illness and death in the UK. About 90% of lung cancer deaths and 17% of coronary heart disease are attributable to smoking (ASH, 2007). Smoking during pregnancy is estimated to increase infant mortality by about 40% (DoH 2007). Figure 20: Estimated smoking prevalence Figure 20 takes data from the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment, 2009 report. This shows that smoking prevalence within Copeland is well above the Cumbria average. Copeland Health Profile J Clay 17
Page 1 and 2: Copeland Health Profile 2010 Jennif
Page 3 and 4: Introduction The purpose of this pr
Page 5 and 6: Figure 3: Practice birth rate, 1.7.
Page 7 and 8: Figure 6: Index of multiple depriva
Page 9 and 10: Table 1: IMD, 2007 most deprived ar
Page 11 and 12: What are the main diseases causing
Page 13 and 14: Figure 15: Premature mortality: cau
Page 15: Table 2: Cancer trend by site and g
Page 19 and 20: Figure 22: Local tobacco control pr
Page 21 and 22: Table 4: Patients recorded with a B
Page 23 and 24: Obesity and nutrition The Governmen
Page 25 and 26: Figure 29: Local alcohol profile, C
Page 27 and 28: Teenage pregnancy Teenage pregnancy
Page 29 and 30: However, jobs need to be sustainabl
Page 31 and 32: The elderly are more vulnerable tha
Page 33 and 34: Household Income Figure 38: Mean ho

Copeland Health Profile 2010 - Cumbria County Council

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