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Copeland Health Profile 2010 - Cumbria County Council

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Obesity and nutrition<br />

The Government recommends an intake of at least five portions of fruit or vegetables per<br />

person per day to help reduce the risk of some cancers, heart disease and many other<br />

chronic conditions.<br />

Figure 26: Fruit and vegetable consumption<br />

Figure 26 takes data from the <strong>Health</strong> Survey England. This shows that an estimated 26% of<br />

the population of <strong>Copeland</strong> reported eating five or more pieces of fruit and vegetables per<br />

day. This is slightly worse than the <strong>Cumbria</strong> average of 28%.<br />

Obesity and Physical activity<br />

Adults who are physically active have a 20-30% reduced risk of premature death (DoH 2004).<br />

Physical activity has an effect on cardiovascular risk, it reduces the risk of some cancers such<br />

as colorectal cancer, and it reduces the incidence of falls and osteoporosis in the elderly, and<br />

has been shown to reduce depression, stress and anxiety (DoH 2004).<br />

The National Indicator, N18 measures the percentage of the adult population (age 16 years<br />

and over) in a local area who participate in sport and active recreation, at moderate intensity,<br />

for at least 30 minutes on at least 12 days out of the last 4 weeks (equivalent to 30 minutes<br />

on 3 or more days a week). Figures taken from Sport England show that just over 20% of the<br />

adult population of <strong>Copeland</strong> participate in some form of physical activity. This is below the<br />

<strong>Cumbria</strong> average of 22%.<br />

Mental <strong>Health</strong><br />

Mental well-being is as important as physical health if people are to live their lives to the full.<br />

Mental ill-health is common with one in four people experiencing a mental health problem at<br />

some point in their life. Ten percent of children have a mental health problem.<br />

Table 5: Selected mental health indicators<br />

Indicator<br />

Number<br />

Estimated number of people with a common mental disorder 7,300<br />

Estimated number of people age over 65 with dementia 800<br />

Estimated number of adults (16+) who have engaged in deliberate self harm in their 1,970-2,840<br />

lifetime<br />

Admissions to hospital for self harm 150<br />

Attendances at A&E departments in a year 440<br />

Average number of suicides each year 11<br />

The recent Mental <strong>Health</strong> Joint Strategic Needs Assessment: Adults report (NHS <strong>Cumbria</strong><br />

<strong>2010</strong>) provides valuable information on the mental health of the local community. Data taken<br />

from this report are shown in table 5. This shows a selection of mental health problems<br />

experienced by the residents of <strong>Copeland</strong>.<br />

<strong>Copeland</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Profile</strong><br />

J Clay<br />

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