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UNEXPLODED ORDNANCE - Wind Energy Network

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BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT<br />

Research – the Indian Ocean<br />

Dr L R Chary of AMET Maritime University is<br />

leading research into wind power potential<br />

on a number of small islands and this could<br />

open up a wider Indian Ocean Study.<br />

A wind monitoring station will track wind<br />

power and, with small islands dotting<br />

the continental rims of this huge ocean<br />

this research could have wider impact.<br />

The Indian Ocean accounts for over half<br />

container traffic and, 40% of offshore oil<br />

and 70% of all energy passes through it.<br />

<strong>Wind</strong> energy next<br />

Assistance<br />

As with all power sources India needs<br />

help on the business model – finance,<br />

technology and operational support.<br />

Going into deeper waters and setting<br />

up floating wind turbine platforms will be<br />

a challenging proposition for India. Dr<br />

L R Chary’s team at AMET are looking<br />

at how best to reduce O&M (Operation<br />

Maintenance) costs of offshore wind<br />

farms from the baseline of 23% for Indian<br />

installations. For example, wind turbines<br />

with contra-rotating rotors for offshore<br />

wind farms to effect economy of scale.<br />

Ministry Renewable <strong>Energy</strong><br />

Group (MNRE)<br />

Dr LR Chary sits on the MNRE Group<br />

working on Policy on renewables. To<br />

reduce dependence on fossil fuel-based<br />

power stations with a huge carbon<br />

footprint, low and no carbon sources are<br />

being prioritised. India proposes to add<br />

at least 4500 MW through offshore wind<br />

energy once the policy is in place. This<br />

policy is being heavily influenced by EU<br />

experience and this opens up significant<br />

opportunities for UK PLC.<br />

Maximising potential<br />

The Indian wind energy industry needs<br />

International partners to maximise huge<br />

potential; to plug technology gaps and<br />

explore wider synergies with oil/gas fields.<br />

Given the busy ocean, other areas such<br />

as shipping lanes and the impact of hostile<br />

monsoon weather/sea conditions need<br />

better understanding. In parallel, India has<br />

a lot to offer in terms of smaller, scaleable<br />

solutions.<br />

For example, speaking at the <strong>Wind</strong> Power<br />

2011 seminar in India Steve Sawyer,<br />

General Secretary of the Global <strong>Wind</strong><br />

<strong>Energy</strong> Council (GWEC) highlighted a<br />

small wind-solar hybrid system that is ideal<br />

for the fast growing market for efficient,<br />

cost-effective and sustainable sources of<br />

energy for local communities. And as UK<br />

PLC considers opportunities in India, we<br />

need to look wider at the Indian Ocean as<br />

a whole.<br />

Rob Bell is CEO of Archomai, Visiting<br />

Reader at Aberdeen Business School<br />

and, a Member of the AMET Maritime<br />

University Advisory Board, India.<br />

Rob Bell<br />

Archomai<br />

www.archomaico.uk<br />

www.windenergynetwork.co.uk<br />

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