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Fig. 1: Compact PC sub-rack<br />

PICMG workgroups<br />

address different<br />

specification areas.<br />

The two groups<br />

dedicated to Rugged<br />

MicroTCA are<br />

concerned primarily<br />

with the mechanical<br />

expansion of the<br />

MicroTCA standard<br />

with the goal<br />

of applying the<br />

system architecture<br />

designed for telecom<br />

applications in harsher conditions, such as in industrial,<br />

aviation or transport (see article “Shock-resistant”, p. 30).<br />

The CompactPCI Plus effort is predominantly geared<br />

towards the electrical upgrade of the CompactPCI standard<br />

while preventing drastic mechanical modifications. In<br />

the case of CompactPCI plus, the existing parallel PCI<br />

bus structure is extended to include serial point-to-point<br />

data transmission. This increases data rates and improves<br />

functionality as the new serial transmission protocols<br />

enable a simple star architecture. One hundred percent<br />

backward compatibility is retained. In other words,<br />

current CompactPCI modules are also fully functional in<br />

new CompactPCI Plus systems. PICMG3.1 also focuses on<br />

electrical expansion. The PICGM3.1 standard describes<br />

The PICMG (PCI Industrial<br />

Computer Manufacturers Group)<br />

is a consortium of more than 450<br />

companies that work together to<br />

develop open standards for high-performance<br />

telecommunication and industrial computer<br />

applications. The PICMG specifications comprise:<br />

Compact PCI®, AdvancedTCA®, AdvancedMC,<br />

MicroTCA, CompactPCI Express, COM Express<br />

and SHB Express. HARTING is currently active<br />

in five PICMG workgroups: Rugged MicroTCA.1,<br />

Rugged MicroTCA.2, Compact PCI Plus, PICMG3.1<br />

and PICCC (www.PICMG.org).<br />

Fig. 2: ATCA sub-racks<br />

the use of Ethernet protocols in the PICMG3.0 architecture<br />

(also known as AdvancedTCA or ATCA). The existing<br />

PICMG3.1 specification is currently being extended<br />

in order to support the new serial 10GBps protocol in<br />

accordance with IEEE 802.3ap_KR.<br />

The PICCC (PCI Industrial Computers Channel<br />

Characterization) pursues a more comprehensive objective:<br />

the definition of transmission channels for high data rates.<br />

In the future, all PICMG specifications and, preferably,<br />

also proprietary architectures, are to comply with this<br />

definition. This specification has many advantages. The<br />

uniform nomenclature of the interfaces in the transmission<br />

channel helps to prevent expensive misunderstandings<br />

between component manufacturers and board-level/system<br />

designers. Better definitions of the simulation models and<br />

measurement data improve the interchangeability and<br />

comparability of measurement data and simulation models.<br />

This also saves time when designing new applications. For<br />

component manufacturers, it means that the expertise to<br />

create this data has to be available and that due to the<br />

emphasis on better comparability, the focus has to be on<br />

the quality of the components. Consequently, this gives<br />

HARTING a competitive advantage since it already has<br />

the necessary expertise and quality has always played an<br />

overriding role within the company.<br />

Gert Havermann<br />

Signal Integrity Engineer, Germany<br />

HARTING Technology Group<br />

gert.havermann@HARTING.com<br />

57

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