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Annual Report 2012/13 - Clas Ohlson

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Market overview<br />

Overall, the retail trade in Sweden, Norway, Finland and the United Kingdom<br />

showed weak growth during <strong>2012</strong>. Christmas trading is critical for the retail<br />

segment and declined in both Sweden and Norway, which has not been noted for<br />

several decades. Consumer confidence was relatively weak in all markets, due to<br />

continuing concerns about the global economy. Many store chains and e-retailers<br />

expanded their operations during the financial year, which led to continued and<br />

intense competition. In combination, this trend had a negative impact on both<br />

growth potential and profitability in the retail industry.<br />

Weak growth in the retail market in <strong>2012</strong><br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, low growth figures were recorded in all four<br />

markets where <strong>Clas</strong> <strong>Ohlson</strong> is active. According to Statistics<br />

Sweden (SCB), the average increase was 2.2 per<br />

cent in fixed prices, compared with 1.3 per cent in 2011.<br />

In Norway 1 , the corresponding increase was 3.2 per cent,<br />

compared with 2.6 per cent in 2011, in Finland 2 1.2 per<br />

cent, compared with 2.7 per cent 2011 and in the UK 3 ,<br />

which is 1.5 per cent compared with 0.4 per cent in 2011.<br />

Despite the bleak market climate, <strong>Clas</strong> <strong>Ohlson</strong> continued<br />

to expand during the <strong>2012</strong>/20<strong>13</strong> financial year and, due to<br />

new stores and e-commerce services, captured market<br />

shares in all countries where the company operates. Sales<br />

growth totalled 4 per cent during the <strong>2012</strong>/20<strong>13</strong> financial<br />

year, while sales in comparable stores declined 4 per cent<br />

due to continued weak demand. In local currencies, <strong>Clas</strong><br />

<strong>Ohlson</strong>’s sales growth per country was 3 per cent in Sweden,<br />

5 per cent in Norway, 15 per cent in Finland and 3 per<br />

cent in the UK.<br />

Record weak trend in Sweden<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, Swedish convenience goods performed better<br />

than sales of consumer durables. According to the Swedish<br />

Research Institute for Trade (HUI), in a recession, households<br />

reduce their spending on needs-driven products<br />

rather than convenience goods. In <strong>2012</strong>, sales declined<br />

in December, the most critical month for the retail market,<br />

which has not been noted since 1995. According to HUI,<br />

the weak global outlook and concerns for possible layoffs<br />

are still affecting household consumption.<br />

However, rising consumer confidence and fewer layoffs<br />

in early 20<strong>13</strong> will hopefully lead to improvements this year.<br />

For the full year 20<strong>13</strong>, HUI predicts that the retail market will<br />

develop in line with <strong>2012</strong>, which means that current prices<br />

will grow 2.5 per cent during both 20<strong>13</strong> and 2014.<br />

Household economic outlook<br />

Regular surveys of consumer buying behaviour and confidence<br />

in the future are conducted in countries where <strong>Clas</strong><br />

<strong>Ohlson</strong> is active. In Sweden, the National Institute of Economic<br />

Research (NIER) is responsible for the Consumer Confidence<br />

Index (CCI), which is based on four questions about<br />

personal finances and the Swedish economy at both the<br />

present time and 12 months ahead, and a question about<br />

the benefits of buying consumer durables now. The graphs<br />

below show the monthly trend in each country compared<br />

with the 10-year average.<br />

As shown by the graphs, all markets recorded their<br />

lowest figures in connection with Christmas trading, which<br />

is a critical period for the retail trade. Since early 20<strong>13</strong>, the<br />

indicator has risen slightly compared with December but<br />

remains below the historic average which, according to<br />

NIER, indicates that the household economic outlook is<br />

considerably more negative than normal.<br />

Retail sales growth<br />

16<br />

Consumer Confidence Index<br />

<strong>13</strong>0<br />

14<br />

120<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Sweden Norway Finland UK<br />

<strong>Clas</strong> <strong>Ohlson</strong> growth<br />

<strong>2012</strong>/<strong>13</strong><br />

Retail Growth <strong>2012</strong><br />

110<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

2008 2009 2010 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 20<strong>13</strong><br />

Sweden<br />

Norway<br />

Finland<br />

UK<br />

Ten-year average<br />

Source reference: 1 Source SSB 2 Source Statistikcentralen 3 Source National Statistics<br />

Market overview 9

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