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May/June 2013 - The ASIA Miner

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Central Asia<br />

Study examines second Kounrad plant<br />

A DRAFT feasibility study is nearing completion<br />

for the construction of a second SX-EW<br />

plant and associated infrastructure at Central<br />

Asia Metals’ Kounrad Copper Project in Kazakhstan.<br />

A decision will be taken by the<br />

Board later in the year following further leach<br />

testing of the Western Dumps, hydrological<br />

surveys and once the transfer of ownership<br />

of the remaining 40% of the project has been<br />

completed from the SAT Group.<br />

Metallurgical testing is still being undertaken,<br />

the results so far have confirmed that<br />

acid leaching of the Western Dumps show recovery<br />

up to 45% of the contained copper<br />

compared to previous estimates of 40%.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se results correlate closely with the acid<br />

soluble copper assays returned from the analysis<br />

of more than 2200 samples from drilling<br />

conducted on the dumps in 2011 and 2012.<br />

In addition, the results of these tests correlates<br />

closely with the calculated recoveries<br />

obtained from the pilot plant operations on<br />

the sulphide dumps conducted from July to<br />

December 2011. A recovery of 45% was calculated<br />

based upon a borehole head grade<br />

sample, and the PLS and raffinate solutions<br />

treated and generated through the pilot plant<br />

over this period. Column leaching test work<br />

continues to establish predictive leach recovery<br />

curves and determine reagent consumptions.<br />

Additionally, during <strong>2013</strong> geophysics<br />

and geotechnical surveys will be undertaken.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Kounrad site consists of two areas separated<br />

by the Kounrad open pit, namely the<br />

Eastern and Western dumps. <strong>The</strong> mineralized<br />

material being leached in the current<br />

phase of the project is contained within the<br />

Eastern Dumps. Based on an estimated recovery<br />

rate from the test work conducted within<br />

this area, management estimates that<br />

there is sufficient resource for in excess of<br />

eight years of operations at the current planned<br />

annual output of 10,000 tonnes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company’s CEO Nick Clarke says, “<strong>The</strong><br />

conclusion of the SAT transaction has taken<br />

longer than the Board had envisaged due to<br />

the local requirements associated with the<br />

transfer of the subsoil use contract and finalizing<br />

project documentation with the SAT<br />

Central Asia Metals’ processing facilities at the Kounrad Copper Project in Kazakhstan.<br />

Group. It could take a further 12 months to<br />

complete the process and the timing is dependent<br />

upon the receipt of the relevant waivers<br />

required from the Government of the Republic<br />

of Kazakhstan. <strong>The</strong> company will endeavour<br />

to complete this process as quickly as the required<br />

statutory procedures permit.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> strategy of the company looking forward<br />

is focused on increasing copper production<br />

output, either through organic growth at Kounrad<br />

or the consideration of other potentially<br />

profitable opportunities which may present<br />

themselves. <strong>The</strong> key objectives for <strong>2013</strong> are<br />

the production of 10,000 tonnes of copper,<br />

maintaining tight control over production<br />

costs, completing the transfer of 40% ownership<br />

to the group, to sell other assets held for<br />

sale for a reasonable consideration, and to obtain<br />

the mining licence at Alag Bayan.<br />

GCM engages help in bid for coal approval<br />

GLOBAL Coal Management Resources Plc<br />

(GCM), formerly Asia Energy, has solicited<br />

help from Malaysia in a bid to get approval of<br />

the government of Bangladesh for exploration<br />

of the Phulbari coal project. <strong>The</strong> company<br />

has failed to get approval from relevant<br />

authorities to exploit the coal mine despite attempts<br />

over the past decade.<br />

According to the deal signed with private<br />

firm Mettiz Capital Limited in early February,<br />

GCM will award Mettiz a directorship and a<br />

large number of options if the Malaysian firm<br />

can help secure approval by the end of <strong>2013</strong>,<br />

the last year of the present government under<br />

the periodic electoral cycle. <strong>The</strong> next general<br />

election is due to be held at the end of this<br />

year or early next year.<br />

GCM has engaged Mettiz to conduct the<br />

official formalities for obtaining the approval<br />

for exploration and setting up a mine-mouth<br />

coal-fired power plant at Phulbari. Although<br />

Mettiz is an investor company, the firm has<br />

been authorized to advise the GCM Board regarding<br />

the project. <strong>The</strong> deal between Mettiz<br />

and GCM will be terminated if the former fails<br />

to gain the approval by the end of the year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Committee on Protection of<br />

Oil, Gas and <strong>Miner</strong>al Resources, Power and<br />

Port has been opposing Phulbari exploration<br />

on environmental and economic concerns. A<br />

proposed meeting between Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina, who is also in charge of the<br />

Ministry of Power, Energy and <strong>Miner</strong>al Resources,<br />

and GCM chairman Gerard Holden<br />

has not yet taken place.<br />

GCM says the Phulbari Coal Project is a<br />

substantial, world-class coal resource that<br />

would support a long-life, low-cost mining<br />

operation and is the only such deposit in<br />

Bangladesh that has been subjected to a full<br />

feasibility study including an Environmental<br />

and Social Impact Assessment prepared to<br />

international standards. It would be a landmark<br />

project for Bangladesh and would deliver<br />

substantial benefits to the country and<br />

local community.<br />

GCM, which has been making attempts<br />

since 1995 to explore Phulbari, estimates<br />

the project to have about 572 million tonnes<br />

of highly bituminous coal. If explored<br />

and developed, the coal project is likely to<br />

create 17,000 new jobs and ensure the<br />

livelihoods for 40,000 people during exploitation<br />

over the next 35 years.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mine would help not only generate up to<br />

4000MW of electricity but also move Bangladesh<br />

fast towards its goal of getting 50% of<br />

electricity needed in the country from coal-fired<br />

power plants. Bangladesh has five coal fields<br />

with estimated reserve of some 3 billion tonnes.<br />

24 | <strong>ASIA</strong> <strong>Miner</strong> | <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2013</strong>

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