05-4 Theology of the..
05-4 Theology of the..
05-4 Theology of the..
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REVIEWS 55<br />
dent revolution in Hamburg, Thielicke again showed his unbending<br />
courage by opposing <strong>the</strong>ir radicalism and supporting his beleaguered<br />
colleagues. The radical students countered with a demonstration<br />
during a service in St. Michael Church in 1968. Aware <strong>of</strong><br />
what was coming, Thielicke and <strong>the</strong> church council made careful<br />
preparations, and successfully foiled <strong>the</strong> demonstrators. When <strong>the</strong>y<br />
tried to disrupt <strong>the</strong> service and shouted blasphemies and obscenities,<br />
<strong>the</strong> faithful congregation joined in singing chorales and <strong>the</strong><br />
protesters were drowned out by <strong>the</strong> sounds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> powerful organ.<br />
An important battle had been won. This was a tribute to <strong>the</strong><br />
courage <strong>of</strong> Thielicke and those who backed him in <strong>the</strong> stand<strong>of</strong>f.<br />
Thielicke takes a very partisan position regarding <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ological<br />
controversies in <strong>the</strong> Missouri Synod. He calls J. A. O. Preus a<br />
“super-Lu<strong>the</strong>ran fanatic,” and tells that seminary pr<strong>of</strong>essors were<br />
driven from <strong>the</strong>ir positions. He refers by name to his former pupil<br />
Edward Schroeder, saying that “on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> education he<br />
had received in Germany, Schroeder denied <strong>the</strong> doctrine <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
verbal or literal inspiration <strong>of</strong> Holy Scripture,” and was <strong>the</strong>refore<br />
deposed from his chair at Concordia Seminary. He continues:<br />
“After his dismissal, Schroeder opened his own seminary, <strong>the</strong><br />
‘Seminex’ (seminary in exile).” O<strong>the</strong>rs, however, “fell victim to this<br />
‘super-Lu<strong>the</strong>ran’ fanatic”[Preus] (366). In <strong>the</strong> accounts <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
writers, not Schroeder but Tietjen was <strong>the</strong> leader <strong>of</strong> Seminex.<br />
Thielicke was a great man who moved easily among o<strong>the</strong>r great<br />
men and experienced astonishing success in his pr<strong>of</strong>ession. He<br />
drops <strong>the</strong> names <strong>of</strong> many prominent people with whom he was<br />
invited to visit, including Konrad Adenauer, Theodor Heuss, and<br />
Jimmy Carter. These visits in turn opened <strong>the</strong> door to o<strong>the</strong>r important<br />
scholars and world leaders. He includes important comments<br />
on people such as Rudolf Herrmann, Julius Schniewind, Rudolf<br />
Bultmann, Karl Jaspers, Theophil Wurm, Karl Heim, Ernst Fuchs,<br />
Adolf Koeberle, Carl Goerdeler, Paul Tillich, and John W. Doberstein.<br />
Because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hundreds <strong>of</strong> significant names that Thielicke<br />
mentions, <strong>the</strong> book should have been given an index <strong>of</strong> persons. In<br />
this age <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> computer, such an index could easily have been provided<br />
and should still be added in future editions.<br />
Although I have not seen <strong>the</strong> original German text, <strong>the</strong> translation<br />
by David R. Law is fluent and appears to be well done.<br />
There are some inaccuracies, however, that trouble <strong>the</strong> reader or<br />
even make it hard to follow: although all state churches in Germany<br />
were abolished in 1918, Landeskirche is translated as “state<br />
church.” From <strong>the</strong> translator’s statement that Thielicke preached<br />
in <strong>the</strong> “ca<strong>the</strong>dral” <strong>of</strong> Stuttgart, it is impossible to tell which <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
big churches was <strong>the</strong> actual location; Stuttgart did not have an<br />
historic ca<strong>the</strong>dral, and Law seems to consider any big church to<br />
be a ca<strong>the</strong>dral. Was it <strong>the</strong> Stiftskirche Leonhardskirche<br />
Spitalkirche Law also translates Pfarrer or Pastor as “priest,” a<br />
usage unknown in Lu<strong>the</strong>ran Germany (148), and <strong>the</strong> reader is<br />
not always certain what actual position was involved. At <strong>the</strong> end,<br />
he appends a list <strong>of</strong> Thielicke’s publications in English; since<br />
Americans who read German would not want to buy this book<br />
in both languages, it would be helpful if a German bibliography<br />
were added, including at least <strong>the</strong> major books with <strong>the</strong>ir original<br />
titles and dates <strong>of</strong> publication.<br />
Lowell C. Green<br />
State University <strong>of</strong> New York at Buffalo<br />
Buffalo, New York<br />
BRIEFLY NOTED<br />
Lu<strong>the</strong>r’s Family Devotions. Edited by George Link and Translated<br />
by Joel Baseley. Dearborn, Michigan: Mark V Publications, 1996.<br />
Hardcover. 688 pages.<br />
■ Originally published in German in 1877 by George Link in St.<br />
Louis, this devotional treasure has been rescued for a new generation<br />
<strong>of</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>rans by Pastor Joel Baseley <strong>of</strong> Emmanuel Lu<strong>the</strong>ran<br />
Church in Dearborn, Michigan. Lu<strong>the</strong>r’s Family Devotions is structured<br />
according to <strong>the</strong> historical Christian year. The daily readings<br />
are drawn from <strong>the</strong> corpus <strong>of</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>r’s works and are coordinated<br />
with a scriptural text and hymn verse. In comparison with <strong>the</strong> wellknown<br />
Day by Day We Magnify Thee, <strong>the</strong> readings in Lu<strong>the</strong>r’s Family<br />
Devotions are about two to three times as long. The more Lu<strong>the</strong>r<br />
<strong>the</strong> better! Lu<strong>the</strong>r’s Family Devotions also has <strong>the</strong> advantage <strong>of</strong><br />
fresh, clear translations that resonate to American ears. Scriptural<br />
and topical indices enhance <strong>the</strong> usefulness <strong>of</strong> this splendid volume.<br />
The American Evangelical <strong>the</strong>ologian Mark Noll comments,<br />
“For whatever reason, in <strong>the</strong> ineffable wisdom <strong>of</strong> God, <strong>the</strong> speech<br />
<strong>of</strong> Martin Lu<strong>the</strong>r rang clear where o<strong>the</strong>rs merely mumbled.”<br />
Thanks to <strong>the</strong> efforts <strong>of</strong> Pastor Baseley, <strong>the</strong> speech <strong>of</strong> Martin<br />
Lu<strong>the</strong>r is allowed to ring clear in Lu<strong>the</strong>r’s Family Devotions. In contrast<br />
to <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> contemporary devotional collections available<br />
today, Lu<strong>the</strong>r’s Family Devotions provides substantial Lu<strong>the</strong>r<br />
pericopes that are reflective <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> realities <strong>of</strong> God’s work in Christ<br />
and his delivery <strong>of</strong> that work in gospel preaching, baptism, absolution,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Lord’s Supper. You may order your copy <strong>of</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>r’s<br />
Family Devotions for $22.00 per copy. (See advertisement on page<br />
70 for details.)<br />
Rule <strong>of</strong> Prayer, Rule <strong>of</strong> Faith: Essays in Honor <strong>of</strong> Aidan Kavanagh.<br />
Edited by Nathan Mitchell and John F. Baldovin. Collegeville,<br />
Minnesota: The Liturgical Press, 1996. Paper. 358 pages.<br />
■ The Benedictine liturgical scholar Aidan Kavanagh has<br />
enjoyed a long and distinguished career that has included posts at<br />
Notre Dame, where he participated in <strong>the</strong> founding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Center<br />
for Pastoral Liturgy, and at <strong>the</strong> Yale Divinity School, where he<br />
taught liturgics for over twenty years. In this festschrift, such wellknown<br />
liturgical scholars as James White, Bryan Spinks, Paul<br />
Bradshaw, Nathan Mitchell, Thomas Talley, Louis Weil, David<br />
Power, and Kevin Seasoltz <strong>of</strong>fer essays on a variety <strong>of</strong> liturgical<br />
<strong>the</strong>mes, both <strong>the</strong>ological and historical. Lu<strong>the</strong>rans especially will<br />
be interested in Thomas Schattauer’s chapter, “The Reconstruction<br />
<strong>of</strong> Rite: The Liturgical Legacy <strong>of</strong> Wilhelm Loehe.”<br />
Living Water, Sealing Spirit: Readings on Christian Initiation.<br />
Edited by Maxwell E. Johnson. Collegeville, Minnesota: The<br />
Liturgical Press, 1995. Paper. 420 pages.<br />
■ This volume contains twenty essays investigating various<br />
aspects <strong>of</strong> baptism and confirmation. Among <strong>the</strong> more noteworthy<br />
contributions are Bryan Spinks’s “Vivid Signs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gift <strong>of</strong>