The Electronic Load
The Electronic Load
The Electronic Load
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Electronic</strong> <strong>Load</strong><br />
Application Notes ZS PL H&H<br />
ZSLC<br />
Water-cooled<br />
ZSLV<br />
Low Voltage<br />
PMLI<br />
Multi-channel<br />
ZSAC<br />
AC<br />
Accessories<br />
High „Delta_P_min“<br />
<strong>The</strong> diagram shows voltage<br />
(top), current (centre) and<br />
power (bottom).<br />
<strong>The</strong> electronic load adjusts the<br />
voltage up or down constantly<br />
until the output deviates from<br />
the stated "Delta_P_min" value.<br />
<strong>The</strong> voltage then changes<br />
direction until the same<br />
deviation is present in the other<br />
Limits of the MPP Mode<br />
If "Delta_P_min" is set too high<br />
for a panel, the panel will not be<br />
able to deliver that output and<br />
the MPP control will alternate<br />
constantly between open circuit<br />
and short circuit.<br />
This can also occur if the panel<br />
is shaded or only minimal<br />
radiation is present.<br />
direction.<br />
At higher "Delta_P_min" values<br />
the triangular voltage trajectory<br />
is clearly visible.<br />
<strong>The</strong> top point of the output<br />
curve represents the MPP value.<br />
Lower „Delta_P_min“<br />
If the "Delta_P_min" value is<br />
reduced (here by a factor of 10<br />
in relation to the diagram<br />
before), the amplitude of the<br />
triangular voltage reduces and<br />
the output curve also becomes<br />
flatter.<br />
<strong>The</strong> electronic load operates<br />
very close to the MPP value.<br />
Smallest „Delta_P_min“<br />
If "Delta_P_min" drops further<br />
the control behaviour will<br />
change the voltage very little<br />
and the output will remain<br />
constant at the MPP point.<br />
MPP mode cannot be maintained<br />
if the electronic load reaches its<br />
power limits (max. voltage,<br />
max. current of respective range<br />
or max. power).<br />
GTC<br />
NL<br />
Source-Sink<br />
Software<br />
70