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The Secret Doctrine Volume 3.pdf

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in what modern criticism is pleased to regard as myth. It is some time since Strauss<br />

proclaimed that:<br />

What is a Myth -<br />

(Page 33) <strong>The</strong> presence of a supernatural element or miracle in a<br />

narrative is an infallible sign of the presence in it of a myth;<br />

and such is the canon of criticism tacitly adopted by every modern critic. But what is a<br />

myth - μυθος- to begin with Are we not told distinctly by ancient writers that the word<br />

means tradition Was not the Latin term fabula, a fable, synonymous with something<br />

told, as having happened in pre-historic times, and not necessarily an invention. With<br />

such autocrats of criticism and despotic rulers as are most of the French, English,<br />

and German Orientalists, there may, then, be no end of historical, geographical,<br />

ethnological and philological surprises in store for the century to come. Travesties in<br />

Philosophy have become so common of late, that the public can be startled by<br />

nothing in this direction. It has already been stated by one learned speculator that<br />

Homer was simply "a mythical personification of the épopée"; [ See Alfred Maury's<br />

Histoire des Religions de la Grèce. i. 248: and the speculations of Holzmann in<br />

Zeitschriftfur Vergleichende Sprach forschung, ann. 1882, p.487. sq.] by another,<br />

that Hippocrates, son of Esculapius, "could only be a chimera"; that the Asclepiades,<br />

their seven hundred years of duration notwithstanding, might after all prove simply a<br />

"fiction"; that "the city of Troy (Dr. Schliemann to the contrary) existed only on the<br />

maps." etc. Why should not the world be invited after this to regard every hitherto<br />

historical character of days of old as a myth Were not Alexander the Great needed<br />

by Philology as a sledge-hammer wherewith to break the heads of Brahmanical<br />

chronological pretensions, he would have become long ago simply "a symbol for<br />

annexation," or "a genius of conquest," as has been already suggested by some<br />

French writer.<br />

Blank denial is the only refuge left to the critics. It is the most secure asylum for some<br />

time to come in which to shelter the last of the sceptics. For one who denies<br />

unconditionally, the trouble of arguing is unnecessary, and he also thus avoids what<br />

is worse, having to yield occasionally a point or two before the irrefutable arguments<br />

and facts of his opponent. Creuzer, the greatest of all the modern Symbologists, the<br />

most learned among the masses of erudite German Mythologists, must have envied<br />

the placid self-confidence of certain sceptics, when he found himself forced in a<br />

moment of desperate perplexity to admit that:<br />

We are compelled to return to the theories of trolls and genii, as they<br />

were understood by the ancients; [it is a doctrine] without which it<br />

becomes absolutely impossible to explain to oneself anything with<br />

regard to the Mysteries. [ Creuzer's Introduction des Mystères,iii, 456.]<br />

of the Ancients, which Mysteries are undeniable.<br />

(Page 34) Roman Catholics, who are guilty of precisely the same worship, and to the<br />

very letter - having borrowed it from the later Chaldaeans, the Lebanon<br />

Nabathaeans, and the baptized Sabaeans, [ <strong>The</strong> later Nabathaeans adhered to the<br />

same belief as the Nazarenes and the Sabaeans, honoured John the Baptist, and<br />

used Baptistm. (See Isis Unveiled, ii.127: Munck, Palestine, p.525; Dunlap, Sid, the<br />

Son of Man. etc.) ] and not from the learned Astronomers and Initiates of the days of<br />

old - would now, by anathematizing it, hide the source from which it came. <strong>The</strong>ology<br />

and Churchianism would fain trouble the clear fountain that fed them from the first, to<br />

35

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