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On the Surface

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United States research market experienced by <strong>the</strong> Life Sciences segment in <strong>the</strong> fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 more than offset a small<br />

decline in <strong>the</strong> Healthcare segment’s capital revenues of 1.2%.<br />

Revenues by segment are fur<strong>the</strong>r discussed in <strong>the</strong> section of MD&A titled, “Business Segment Results of Operations.”<br />

Gross Profit. The following table compares our gross profit for <strong>the</strong> year ended March 31, 2008 to <strong>the</strong> year ended March 31, 2007:<br />

Years Ended March 31,<br />

(dollars in thousands) 2008 2007<br />

Change<br />

Percent<br />

Change<br />

Gross Profit:<br />

Product $ 325,117 $ 319,066 $ 6,051 1.9%<br />

Service 198,840 185,741 13,099 7.1%<br />

Total Gross Profit $ 523,957 $ 504,807 $19,150 3.8%<br />

Gross Profit Percentage:<br />

Product 40.0% 41.2%<br />

Service 43.9% 43.8%<br />

Total Gross Profit Percentage 41.4% 42.2%<br />

Our gross profit (margin) is affected by <strong>the</strong> volume, pricing, and mix of sales of our products and services, as well as <strong>the</strong> costs<br />

associated with <strong>the</strong> products and services that are sold. Our gross margin decreased 80 basis points to 41.4% for fiscal 2008. In fiscal 2008,<br />

we benefited from labor savings from <strong>the</strong> transfer of our manufacturing operations from Erie, Pennsylvania to Monterrey, Mexico and from<br />

price increases. However, <strong>the</strong>se benefits were more than offset by increases in raw material costs, increases in transportation costs, and <strong>the</strong><br />

unfavorable impact of foreign exchange rates.<br />

The gross margins related to our operating segments are fur<strong>the</strong>r discussed in <strong>the</strong> section of MD&A titled, “Business Segment<br />

Results of Operations.”<br />

Operating Expenses. The following table compares our operating expenses for <strong>the</strong> year ended March 31, 2008 to <strong>the</strong> year ended<br />

March 31, 2007:<br />

Years Ended March 31,<br />

(dollars in thousands) 2008 2007<br />

Change<br />

Percent<br />

Change<br />

Operating Expenses:<br />

Selling, General, and Administrative $ 348,035 $ 326,896 $ 21,139 6.5%<br />

Research and Development 36,916 33,626 3,290 9.8%<br />

Restructuring Expenses 15,461 6,584 8,877 NM<br />

Total Operating Expenses $ 400,412 $ 367,106 $ 33,306 9.1%<br />

NM – Not meaningful.<br />

30

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