Lithium: The Forgotten Wonderdrug

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Suicide Risk in General Population • International annual suicide rates are on average 16 per 100,000 population – 0.016% per year • Attempt rate in general population is 10 to 20 times greater than suicide rate – Up to 0.32% per year Baldessarini RJ, Tondo L, Hennen J. <strong>Lithium</strong> treatment and suicide risk in major affective disorders: update and new findings. J Clin Psychiatry. 2003;64 Suppl 5:44-52.
Suicide Risk in Mood Disorders • Bipolar I disorder, all suicidal acts – 2.73% per year • Bipolar II disorder, all suicidal acts – 1.7% per year • Unipolar depression, all suicidal acts – 1.33% per year • Attempts to completed suicide in persons with mood disorders is 3:1 • 15% to 25% of all deaths in patients with bipolar disorder are from suicide Baldessarini RJ, Tondo L, Hennen J. Effects of lithium treatment and its discontinuation on suicidal behavior in bipolar manic-depressive disorders. J Clin Psychiatry. 1999;60 Suppl 2:77-84; discussion 111-6.
Page 1 and 2: Lithium: The Forgotten Wonderdrug W
Page 3: What Is Lithium
Page 7 and 8: History • 1880s to early 1900s li
Page 9 and 10: Psychiatric Uses For Lithium • An
Page 11 and 12: Advantages of Lithium • Well esta
Page 13 and 14: Decline In Lithium Use
Page 15 and 16: Trend in Veterans Affairs Medical C
Page 17: Lithium Therapy And Suicide Risk In
Page 21 and 22: Overall Rates • Suicides and atte
Page 23 and 24: Rates of Suicide Attempts • Suici
Page 25 and 26: Risk Reduction in Diagnostic Subtyp
Page 27 and 28: Other Important Risk Factors in Sui
Page 29 and 30: Limitations of Evidence • Lack of
Page 31 and 32: Rationale For Long Term Treatment W
Page 33 and 34: Relapse in Bipolar Disorder • Des
Page 35 and 36: Episode Recurrence in Bipolar I Dis
Page 37 and 38: Episode Recurrence in Bipolar I Dis
Page 39 and 40: Reduction of Episode Recurrence •
Page 41 and 42: Risk vs Benefit Of Lithium Maintena
Page 43 and 44: Potential Toxicity of Long Term Lit
Page 45 and 46: Reducing Risk, Increasing Benefit:
Page 47 and 48: Initiating and Monitoring Lithium T
Page 49 and 50: Initiating Lithium • Prior to ini
Page 51 and 52: Blood Monitoring • Lithium can be
Page 53 and 54: Therapeutic Levels • Upper end: 1
Page 55 and 56: Lithium Discontinuation
Page 57 and 58: Reduced Morbidity After Gradual Dis
Page 59 and 60: Lithium Discontinuation and Subsequ
Page 61 and 62: APA Treatment Guidelines For Bipola
Page 63 and 64: Bipolar Depression • First line t
Page 65 and 66: Maintenance “The medications with

Lithium: The Forgotten Wonderdrug

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?