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Q&A with St.George Bank Limited - Customer Service Institute of ...

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The diagram below provides a framework for calculating COBS as a percentage <strong>of</strong> sales.<br />

Cost <strong>of</strong> Bad <strong>Service</strong> (COBS)<br />

as a % <strong>of</strong> Sales<br />

Unnecessary<br />

Capacity<br />

Rework<br />

Compensation/<br />

Refunds<br />

Warranty Costs<br />

Lost Sales<br />

• Planned overcapacity to<br />

anticipate problems<br />

• Increased FTE to manage<br />

<strong>Customer</strong> <strong>Service</strong> Issues<br />

• Hand<strong>of</strong>fs between silos<br />

• Reliance on cascade<br />

information dilutes<br />

effectiveness <strong>of</strong><br />

communication and training<br />

• Rework Costs and<br />

Restocking costs<br />

• Non-material rework costs<br />

(sorting, handling, downtime<br />

and expedited shipping)<br />

• Cost <strong>of</strong> credit notes<br />

• Product performance not as<br />

specified<br />

• Damage, Inspection Data,<br />

On time accurate delivery<br />

• Warranty costs include<br />

customer credits.<br />

• SLA Penalties<br />

• Cost <strong>of</strong> complaints handling,<br />

Ombudsman/ Ministerial<br />

issues and compensation<br />

• Complaint management<br />

• Lost Revenue<br />

• <strong>Customer</strong> Churn Costs<br />

• Excess Inventory carrying<br />

costs due to fewer sales<br />

• Inaccurate tracking <strong>of</strong><br />

customers<br />

• Poor <strong>Customer</strong> Satisfaction<br />

as surveyed<br />

• 360 degree view <strong>of</strong> the<br />

customer and all products<br />

and interactions<br />

• Cost <strong>of</strong> Repair system<br />

• Not getting it right the first<br />

time<br />

• Cost Per Sale/<strong>Customer</strong><br />

Acquisition.<br />

• Cost <strong>of</strong> Commission on sale<br />

that is later reversed<br />

• Some back-end processes<br />

may not kept pace <strong>with</strong><br />

promises made at point<br />

<strong>of</strong> sale, resulting in the<br />

customer needing to contact<br />

the organisation to correct<br />

errors, clarify information or<br />

to arrange delivery <strong>of</strong> what<br />

was promised.<br />

• Cost <strong>of</strong> incorrect invoicing<br />

The Cost <strong>of</strong> Bad <strong>Service</strong> for an average<br />

company is estimated at about 30% <strong>of</strong> sales.<br />

When reviewing Australian industry, this can<br />

range from:<br />

• under 3% for companies who have achieved<br />

<strong>Customer</strong> <strong>Service</strong> Excellence<br />

• approximately 15%-25% for companies<br />

who have spent one year on their customer<br />

service excellence journey<br />

• approximately 25% to 40% <strong>of</strong> revenue for<br />

companies who have not implemented any<br />

customer service management system.<br />

The savings for non-manufacturing service<br />

companies are potentially larger and less<br />

understood than manufacturing organisations<br />

which have long examined ‘quality processes’<br />

and are better able to currently account for the<br />

Cost <strong>of</strong> Bad <strong>Service</strong>. A large Fortune 500<br />

communications company calculated its Cost<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bad <strong>Service</strong> at 8.6% <strong>of</strong> sales in 2005 and<br />

has set a goal <strong>of</strong> 5.4% for 2007, which will<br />

result in a savings <strong>of</strong> a little less than $1 Billion<br />

per year!<br />

Most service projects require its champions to<br />

build a business case to justify the capital spend.<br />

CUSTOMER SERVICE EXECELLENCE<br />

THE MONTHLY MAGAZINE OF THE CUSTOMER SERVICE INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA<br />

6

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