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Investor Relations - A Practical Guide - Investis

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Media Matrix: UK & International<br />

Print<br />

• Financial newspapers<br />

• National newspapers<br />

• Regional newspapers<br />

• Financial/investment magazines<br />

• Sector trade press<br />

• Newsletters<br />

Broadcast<br />

• Financial television stations<br />

• Television and radio stations<br />

with financial news<br />

On-line/New media<br />

• Newswires<br />

• Financial websites<br />

• Blogs<br />

On some occasions, journalists will call companies<br />

outside normal ‘working hours’ if they believe they<br />

have unearthed an exclusive and want to pre-empt<br />

any planned press activity. In this situation, IR and<br />

PR advisers should be working with a company’s<br />

management with pre-agreed responses ready.<br />

It pays to treat journalists as important and very<br />

demanding customers, and that way a company is<br />

more likely to get a favourable result.<br />

<strong>Relations</strong>hip-building with the media<br />

<strong>Relations</strong>hip-building should be at the heart of any<br />

media strategy. A positive relationship should<br />

smooth lines of communication and generate<br />

goodwill between a company and media, and should<br />

go a long way to ensuring that a company has its<br />

fair share of voice in the media.<br />

Companies should try to engage with media in a<br />

variety of ways including 1:1 meetings throughout<br />

the corporate calendar and not just at results.<br />

Different news will require different approaches to<br />

the media. Key to any meeting or engagement is<br />

preparation and companies should expect a briefing<br />

with their IR or PR advisers ahead of each journalist<br />

meeting so they know what to expect. A PR<br />

professional will have a good relationship with<br />

relevant journalists and if a meeting is taking place,<br />

will understand the basis on which the meeting is<br />

happening, the information required by the journalist<br />

and how to handle any potential problem areas. If<br />

this process is not adhered to, companies may well<br />

find themselves in a difficult situation; ill-prepared<br />

for an interview, handling an inquisitive journalist’s<br />

questions awkwardly and potentially giving away<br />

confidential information and the wrong impression of<br />

the company.<br />

All key announcements by public companies need to<br />

be released to the market. Annual and interim results<br />

are major opportunities for quoted companies to<br />

engage with the media and this can mean several<br />

interviews with relevant journalists from the financial<br />

pages, newswires and online. Outside the normal<br />

reporting periods, companies may need to update<br />

shareholders, with trading statements. Other events<br />

that might spark communication include<br />

announcements of key contracts or new business<br />

and Board appointments. These are opportunities<br />

that can encourage media relationships and develop<br />

understanding of the company.<br />

22<br />

What <strong>Investor</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> is and who it is aimed at

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