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Section 9 - Ground Transport Plan - Melbourne Airport

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9. <strong>Ground</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

<strong>Ground</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> :: 9<br />

As <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> grows, getting passengers, staff<br />

and visitors to and from the airport precinct in a timely<br />

and efficient way will become increasingly important.<br />

With continued growth in aircraft movements and<br />

passenger numbers, it’s critical that <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong><br />

has a vision and systems to manage the growth of<br />

infrastructure and services to overcome transport<br />

network congestion now and into the future.<br />

The <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> 2013<br />

replaces the <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

2009 and is the first to be incorporated into the Master<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>, in compliance with amendments to the <strong>Airport</strong>s Act<br />

1996 (<strong>Airport</strong>s Act), and sets out <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong>’s<br />

areas of transport focus over the next five-year period<br />

(2013–2018).<br />

9.1 Overview and Objectives<br />

<strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong>’s vision is for an interconnected<br />

ground transport system that supports safe, efficient and<br />

reliable journeys for all modes of transport. The <strong>Ground</strong><br />

<strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> outlines how this will be achieved.<br />

Access to the airport is currently limited to road-based<br />

public and private transport. Demand levels at peak times<br />

result in congestion and queues on some roads leading to<br />

the Terminal Precinct. The road network is well structured,<br />

as the original airport development includes excellent<br />

connectivity to state arterial roads and a sound internal<br />

road network. The airport’s growth now calls for the<br />

internal transport network to be reinforced to meet the<br />

increased demand, as well as a renewed emphasis on<br />

making greater use of high-occupancy vehicles, preferably<br />

not just road-based. These initiatives must be supported<br />

by reliable and efficient transport links between the<br />

airport, the <strong>Melbourne</strong> CBD, the local region and the<br />

wider metropolitan area.<br />

Travel demand modelling shows that passenger numbers<br />

will increase to approximately 64.37 million per year by<br />

2033. To support this growth, the airport requires a<br />

multi-modal ground transport system that can meet<br />

the requirements of a 21st century capital city airport,<br />

underpinned by 24 hours a day, seven days a week<br />

access, efficiency, safety, sustainability, customer<br />

choice and value for money.<br />

It’s not just passengers who have to get to and from the<br />

airport more efficiently. More than 14,300 people work in<br />

airport-related jobs and that number is expected to grow<br />

to 23,000 by 2033, making the airport a major centre of<br />

employment and economic activity.<br />

Exporters across Victoria also depend on reliable access<br />

to the airport so they can transport their products to<br />

interstate and overseas markets. Better transport<br />

connections to the aviation gateway will contribute<br />

to economic productivity.<br />

The <strong>Ground</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> provides an integrated<br />

framework to improve transport access to the airport.<br />

It is also linked with land use planning outlined in this<br />

Master <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

<strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> is committed to working with<br />

governments and the relevant authorities to implement<br />

the <strong>Ground</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> and jointly develop better road<br />

and transport connections.<br />

For the first time, this plan also outlines a long-term<br />

solution to the ongoing congestion experienced in peak<br />

periods. This includes developing the elevated loop road<br />

and ground transport hubs.<br />

DRAFT<br />

The objectives of the <strong>Ground</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> are to:<br />

• improve ground transport access for all modes of<br />

travel, including a rail link<br />

• provide a transport network capable of meeting<br />

projected demand over a 20-year period<br />

• separate different transport modes to improve safety<br />

and reduce congestion, which will involve separating<br />

passengers and vehicles<br />

• integrate the airport’s ground transport network<br />

into the wider local and state-wide networks<br />

• encourage a range of travel modes to provide<br />

equitable travel for the airport’s users<br />

• support safe, secure and sustainable transport solutions.<br />

Reducing congestion in and around the airport will be<br />

critical to the success of the <strong>Ground</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

9.2 Existing <strong>Ground</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> System<br />

9.2.1 External Road Network<br />

<strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> relies on both internal and external<br />

road systems. These networks are fundamental to<br />

the airport’s operation and provide access for public<br />

transport, shuttles, taxis, freight, aviation support vehicles,<br />

emergency services and private vehicles. Table 9.1<br />

describes the prominent arterial/access roads to<br />

<strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong>.<br />

MELBOURNE <strong>Airport</strong> Master plan 2013 – PRELIMINARY DRAFT : : 103

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