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Section 9 - Ground Transport Plan - Melbourne Airport

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9.8.6 Rail<br />

In 10 years, <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> will be serving more than<br />

40 million passengers a year. A rail link is expected to<br />

carry more than six million passengers a year, or the<br />

equivalent of more than 11,000 private vehicle trips<br />

a day, delivering major productivity improvements and<br />

environmental benefits.<br />

A new heavy rail link is proposed to provide access to<br />

the terminals precinct. The services will be frequent and<br />

reliable, with high-quality interchange facilities closely<br />

connected with the terminals. <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> is aiming<br />

to increase all trips to the airport by public transport by<br />

2022 to 15–25 per cent, making the rail link vital. In the<br />

long term, <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> seeks public transport<br />

usage of no less than 30 per cent.<br />

The Victorian Government identified a corridor for a rail<br />

link to the airport in the Environmental Impact Study<br />

undertaken as part of the <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> Strategy<br />

1990, and reserved land for the rail link in May 2005.<br />

Over the past five years, the former Department of<br />

<strong>Transport</strong> (now the Department of <strong>Transport</strong>, <strong>Plan</strong>ning<br />

and Local Infrastructure), Public <strong>Transport</strong> Victoria and<br />

<strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> have worked together to refine the<br />

proposed rail corridor. These efforts have reduced the<br />

length of the proposed underground rail from previous<br />

proposals. This refined corridor was considered as part<br />

of the new elevated road network development. The<br />

corridor is consistent with the Albion-East alignment<br />

which was identified as the best route for a <strong>Melbourne</strong><br />

<strong>Airport</strong> Rail Link by the State Government.<br />

The rail link corridor will be accommodated within the<br />

central reserve of the new road link along <strong>Airport</strong> Drive,<br />

continuing from Mercer Drive to a station in the main<br />

terminal precinct. According to the proposal, the corridor<br />

will continue to be refined with Public <strong>Transport</strong> Victoria<br />

to ensure its viability. The goal is to preserve the options<br />

of above-ground, ground-level and below-ground systems<br />

wherever possible. Under the ultimate plan for airport<br />

expansion, new rail links would be considered to link any<br />

new terminals where travel distances become onerous.<br />

9.8.7 Taxi/VHA<br />

Many of the road improvements outlined in this Master<br />

<strong>Plan</strong> will increase the capability of the taxi system to<br />

move large numbers of passengers. Within the life of<br />

this plan and beyond, specific influences will impact<br />

on current operating systems, particularly in relation<br />

to security requirements.<br />

9.8.8 Freight<br />

The local road network, particularly within airport land,<br />

will have local access roads created as the business park<br />

develops, including the freight terminal area. These will<br />

be constructed to standards that maximise efficiency,<br />

particularly freight movement. <strong>Airport</strong> Drive and the<br />

elevated loop road will reduce intersection conflict and<br />

congestion and have roads that accommodate freight<br />

transport. Within the next 20 years but following this<br />

Master <strong>Plan</strong>, there will be refinements to the elevated loop<br />

road and <strong>Airport</strong> Drive will be upgraded to six lanes.<br />

On the external road network, the additional lane on the<br />

Tullamarine Freeway and the Bulla Bypass Road will<br />

provide valuable capacity to move freight into and from<br />

the airport.<br />

9.8.9 Demand Management<br />

As the airport grows, the need to roll out initiatives to<br />

encourage people to use high-occupancy vehicles or<br />

walk or cycle becomes increasingly important. Each will<br />

be embraced as detailed in the relevant section of the<br />

Master <strong>Plan</strong>. Technology and communications will also<br />

be developed to improve existing network capability.<br />

DRAFT<br />

A partnership between <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> and<br />

Commonwealth, State and local governments and private<br />

sector operators is expected to support infrastructure<br />

planning and delivery.<br />

9.8.10 Active <strong>Transport</strong><br />

Following on from the completion of the <strong>Airport</strong> Drive<br />

shared path within the life of this Master <strong>Plan</strong>, the Outer<br />

Metropolitan Ring <strong>Transport</strong> Corridor and the Bulla<br />

Bypass projects will be planned, with the latter likely to<br />

commence construction within the life of this plan. The<br />

Bulla Bypass project will see an extension of the off-road<br />

bicycle paths that will enable greater safety on Sunbury<br />

Road, a component of the Principal Bicycle Network.<br />

In addition, during this period the lower road network will<br />

be significantly refined as a result of shifting traffic from<br />

existing roads to the elevated loop road. ‘On road’ paths<br />

will become viable and will be developed. This will<br />

reinforce the connection to other existing active transport<br />

facilities and establish more flexible to internal<br />

movements.<br />

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