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faces of the future - Illuminating Engineering Society

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UPDATES<br />

LRC Specifier Report<br />

NLPIP Study Questions Effectiveness <strong>of</strong><br />

LED and Induction Streetlights<br />

LED and induction streetlights may be popular alternatives<br />

to traditional high-pressure sodium (HPS) streetlights,<br />

but <strong>the</strong>y may not be better options. According<br />

to a new study from The National Lighting Product<br />

Information Program (NLPIP) at Rensselaer Polytechnic<br />

Institute’s Lighting Research Center, it may take more<br />

LED and induction streetlights than HPS streetlights to<br />

meet necessary design criteria.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> study, NLPIP performed photometric<br />

evaluations <strong>of</strong> 14 streetlights<br />

that used ei<strong>the</strong>r HPS, pulse-start metal<br />

halide (PSMH), induction lamps or LED<br />

modules. It analyzed <strong>the</strong> streetlights for<br />

light output and distribution, energy use,<br />

spectral effects on visual performance,<br />

discomfort glare, and economic factors.<br />

The streetlights were evaluated as part<br />

<strong>of</strong> installations that meet <strong>the</strong> lighting criteria<br />

as defined in <strong>the</strong> American National<br />

Standard Practice for Roadway Lighting, ANSI/IESNA<br />

RP-8-00 (R2005), for a simulated one-mile stretch <strong>of</strong> collector<br />

roadway (a road servicing traffic between local<br />

and major roadways).<br />

The NLPIP found that if LED or induction streetlights<br />

replaced <strong>the</strong> pole-mounted HPS streetlights, it would take<br />

twice as many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> streetlights to meet <strong>the</strong> lighting criteria<br />

as defined in RP-8-00. Additional findings included:<br />

• On average, <strong>the</strong> LED streetlights and <strong>the</strong> induction<br />

streetlight could be spaced only about one-half <strong>the</strong><br />

distance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> HPS and PSMH streetlights and still<br />

meet <strong>the</strong> RP-8 lighting criteria. If an HPS or PSMH<br />

streetlight system just meeting RP-8 is replaced with<br />

<strong>the</strong> LED or induction streetlights tested in this report<br />

on a one-for-one basis, <strong>the</strong> streetlight system will<br />

not meet RP-8.<br />

• The life-cycle cost per mile is dominated by <strong>the</strong> initial<br />

and installation cost <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> poles, not <strong>the</strong> initial cost<br />

<strong>of</strong> streetlights or any potential energy or<br />

maintenance cost savings. Because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

narrower pole spacing required to meet<br />

RP-8, <strong>the</strong> life-cycle cost <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> LED streetlights<br />

tested for this study is up to twice that<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> HPS and PSMH streetlights tested.<br />

However <strong>the</strong> study acknowledges that:<br />

• On average, <strong>the</strong> LED streetlights require<br />

between 1 percent and 10 percent less<br />

power per mile than <strong>the</strong> HPS streetlights<br />

tested in staggered and single-sided layouts,<br />

respectively. On average, <strong>the</strong> LED<br />

streetlights require between 8 percent and 24 percent<br />

less power than <strong>the</strong> PSMH streetlight tested in singlesided<br />

and staggered layouts, respectively.<br />

• At <strong>the</strong> illuminance levels typical <strong>of</strong> collector roadways,<br />

power requirements for “white light” sources<br />

are 3 percent to 19 percent lower than HPS sources<br />

based on models <strong>of</strong> mesopic photometry.<br />

The NLPIP’s finding were published in a Specifier<br />

Report, which is available online at www.lrc.rpi.edu/<br />

nlpip/publications.asp.<br />

NALMCO Certification<br />

More Letters in <strong>the</strong> Alphabet Soup<br />

Move over LEED, <strong>the</strong> newest sustainable certification program is all about lighting. The interNational Association<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lighting Management Companies (NALMCO) has announced its new certification—Certified Sustainable Lighting<br />

Consultant (CSLC)—<strong>the</strong> industry’s first “sustainability certification” for lighting pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. The certification can be<br />

earned through an exam that tests 10 areas <strong>of</strong> knowledge, touching on such topics as materials, recycling, transportation,<br />

light pollution, manufacturing and o<strong>the</strong>r environmental impacts. Only individuals who are already Certified<br />

Lighting Management Consultants, ano<strong>the</strong>r NALMCO certification, are eligible to take <strong>the</strong> exam.<br />

16 www.ies.org

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