faces of the future - Illuminating Engineering Society
faces of the future - Illuminating Engineering Society
faces of the future - Illuminating Engineering Society
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PROJECT<br />
The original lobby fixture, this six-armed gilded chandelier with globe glass<br />
shades, was reconditioned and restored, with missing pieces recast for<br />
au<strong>the</strong>nticity. The murals were also cleaned and washed with LED light.<br />
terra cotta, verdigris, wood graining<br />
and gold. Stein pointed out how <strong>the</strong><br />
Tiffany-made stained-glass glows in<br />
<strong>the</strong> fixtures at <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pilasters<br />
on <strong>the</strong> orchestra and mezzanine levels.<br />
Bunches <strong>of</strong> purple glass grapes<br />
affixed to <strong>the</strong>se upward tapered columns<br />
seem to burst with light now<br />
that <strong>the</strong>y have been cleaned and<br />
relighted from behind with LEDs.<br />
“The equipment installed in 1906<br />
took up a great deal <strong>of</strong> space inside<br />
<strong>the</strong> column capitals and blocked <strong>the</strong><br />
removed and replaced with four 6-W<br />
12-in. LED strips and four 3-W 6-in.<br />
strips in each capital, a total <strong>of</strong> 36<br />
watts each, a total <strong>of</strong> 180 watts, saving<br />
3,020 watts.”<br />
“The [column] capitals over <strong>the</strong><br />
box seating were given <strong>the</strong> same<br />
treatment,” Jacobi continues. “There<br />
were approximately 12 40-W lamps<br />
in each <strong>of</strong> four fixtures, or 1,920<br />
watts. We brought <strong>the</strong> total down to<br />
118 watts by installing LED strips, a<br />
saving <strong>of</strong> 1,802 watts.”<br />
reflective surface, making it impossible<br />
to light <strong>the</strong> lower half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fixture,”<br />
Jacobi says. There were four<br />
40-W incandescent lamps on each<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> four sur<strong>faces</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se fixtures<br />
on <strong>the</strong> pilasters (640 watts per fixture)<br />
MARQUEE ON THE MARK<br />
Outside <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ater, <strong>the</strong> new<br />
marquee repeats details from <strong>the</strong><br />
original, but combines what had<br />
been three sections into one con-<br />
and <strong>the</strong>re are five fixtures, for tinuous element that sparkles<br />
a total <strong>of</strong> 3,200 watts. “I had <strong>the</strong>m all when illuminate from 4 p.m until<br />
Photo: Whitney Cox<br />
midnight. Under <strong>the</strong> marquee’s<br />
pressed tin ceiling, and <strong>the</strong> chase<br />
lights around <strong>the</strong> perimeter, are<br />
rows <strong>of</strong> 3-W cold-cathode lamps,<br />
a total <strong>of</strong> 500 enclosed in glass<br />
globes to evoke <strong>the</strong> look <strong>of</strong> traditional<br />
incandescent bulbs. “By replacing<br />
each 25-W lamp, we went<br />
from 13,000 watts to 1,600,” Jacobi<br />
says. There are now a total <strong>of</strong> 2,000<br />
3-W cold-cathode lamps on <strong>the</strong> underside<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> marquee and on <strong>the</strong><br />
two-sided vertical “Belasco” sign<br />
that identifies <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ater.<br />
Walking into <strong>the</strong> lobby reveals<br />
new lighting <strong>the</strong>re, as well. The original<br />
chandelier was reconditioned<br />
and restored, with missing pieces recast<br />
for au<strong>the</strong>nticity. The lobby décor<br />
includes original leaded glass panels<br />
in a circular bulls-eye pattern, also<br />
restored by Femenella & Associates<br />
and relighted from behind. Additional<br />
fixtures over <strong>the</strong> ticket windows<br />
add illumination to <strong>the</strong> lobby and <strong>the</strong><br />
carved cherubs that grace <strong>the</strong> lobby.<br />
Broadway lighting designer Ken<br />
Billington consulted on <strong>the</strong> lighting<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> restored murals on <strong>the</strong> first and<br />
second floors, as well as <strong>the</strong> lounge<br />
level and lobby. “Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> murals<br />
had been painted over in <strong>the</strong> 1950s<br />
with white paint, totally hidden from<br />
view. O<strong>the</strong>rs were coated with dirt<br />
from a century <strong>of</strong> cigarette smoke<br />
and dust,” Billington says. “Some <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> reflectors on <strong>the</strong> fixtures were<br />
just black from age; <strong>the</strong>y all needed<br />
to be thoroughly cleaned.”<br />
Once <strong>the</strong> murals were restored,<br />
Billington specified <strong>the</strong> wall washes<br />
to bring <strong>the</strong>m to life. In <strong>the</strong> lobby,<br />
he opted for a 2,700K white LED<br />
system. “The lobby had never been<br />
lighted like this before. You can<br />
LD+A December 2010 75