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faces of the future - Illuminating Engineering Society

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PROJECT<br />

The original lobby fixture, this six-armed gilded chandelier with globe glass<br />

shades, was reconditioned and restored, with missing pieces recast for<br />

au<strong>the</strong>nticity. The murals were also cleaned and washed with LED light.<br />

terra cotta, verdigris, wood graining<br />

and gold. Stein pointed out how <strong>the</strong><br />

Tiffany-made stained-glass glows in<br />

<strong>the</strong> fixtures at <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pilasters<br />

on <strong>the</strong> orchestra and mezzanine levels.<br />

Bunches <strong>of</strong> purple glass grapes<br />

affixed to <strong>the</strong>se upward tapered columns<br />

seem to burst with light now<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y have been cleaned and<br />

relighted from behind with LEDs.<br />

“The equipment installed in 1906<br />

took up a great deal <strong>of</strong> space inside<br />

<strong>the</strong> column capitals and blocked <strong>the</strong><br />

removed and replaced with four 6-W<br />

12-in. LED strips and four 3-W 6-in.<br />

strips in each capital, a total <strong>of</strong> 36<br />

watts each, a total <strong>of</strong> 180 watts, saving<br />

3,020 watts.”<br />

“The [column] capitals over <strong>the</strong><br />

box seating were given <strong>the</strong> same<br />

treatment,” Jacobi continues. “There<br />

were approximately 12 40-W lamps<br />

in each <strong>of</strong> four fixtures, or 1,920<br />

watts. We brought <strong>the</strong> total down to<br />

118 watts by installing LED strips, a<br />

saving <strong>of</strong> 1,802 watts.”<br />

reflective surface, making it impossible<br />

to light <strong>the</strong> lower half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fixture,”<br />

Jacobi says. There were four<br />

40-W incandescent lamps on each<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> four sur<strong>faces</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se fixtures<br />

on <strong>the</strong> pilasters (640 watts per fixture)<br />

MARQUEE ON THE MARK<br />

Outside <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ater, <strong>the</strong> new<br />

marquee repeats details from <strong>the</strong><br />

original, but combines what had<br />

been three sections into one con-<br />

and <strong>the</strong>re are five fixtures, for tinuous element that sparkles<br />

a total <strong>of</strong> 3,200 watts. “I had <strong>the</strong>m all when illuminate from 4 p.m until<br />

Photo: Whitney Cox<br />

midnight. Under <strong>the</strong> marquee’s<br />

pressed tin ceiling, and <strong>the</strong> chase<br />

lights around <strong>the</strong> perimeter, are<br />

rows <strong>of</strong> 3-W cold-cathode lamps,<br />

a total <strong>of</strong> 500 enclosed in glass<br />

globes to evoke <strong>the</strong> look <strong>of</strong> traditional<br />

incandescent bulbs. “By replacing<br />

each 25-W lamp, we went<br />

from 13,000 watts to 1,600,” Jacobi<br />

says. There are now a total <strong>of</strong> 2,000<br />

3-W cold-cathode lamps on <strong>the</strong> underside<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> marquee and on <strong>the</strong><br />

two-sided vertical “Belasco” sign<br />

that identifies <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ater.<br />

Walking into <strong>the</strong> lobby reveals<br />

new lighting <strong>the</strong>re, as well. The original<br />

chandelier was reconditioned<br />

and restored, with missing pieces recast<br />

for au<strong>the</strong>nticity. The lobby décor<br />

includes original leaded glass panels<br />

in a circular bulls-eye pattern, also<br />

restored by Femenella & Associates<br />

and relighted from behind. Additional<br />

fixtures over <strong>the</strong> ticket windows<br />

add illumination to <strong>the</strong> lobby and <strong>the</strong><br />

carved cherubs that grace <strong>the</strong> lobby.<br />

Broadway lighting designer Ken<br />

Billington consulted on <strong>the</strong> lighting<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> restored murals on <strong>the</strong> first and<br />

second floors, as well as <strong>the</strong> lounge<br />

level and lobby. “Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> murals<br />

had been painted over in <strong>the</strong> 1950s<br />

with white paint, totally hidden from<br />

view. O<strong>the</strong>rs were coated with dirt<br />

from a century <strong>of</strong> cigarette smoke<br />

and dust,” Billington says. “Some <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> reflectors on <strong>the</strong> fixtures were<br />

just black from age; <strong>the</strong>y all needed<br />

to be thoroughly cleaned.”<br />

Once <strong>the</strong> murals were restored,<br />

Billington specified <strong>the</strong> wall washes<br />

to bring <strong>the</strong>m to life. In <strong>the</strong> lobby,<br />

he opted for a 2,700K white LED<br />

system. “The lobby had never been<br />

lighted like this before. You can<br />

LD+A December 2010 75

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