faces of the future - Illuminating Engineering Society
faces of the future - Illuminating Engineering Society
faces of the future - Illuminating Engineering Society
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PROJECT<br />
Bunches <strong>of</strong> purple glass grapes affixed to tapered<br />
pilasters seem to burst with light now that <strong>the</strong>y have been<br />
cleaned and relighted from behind with LEDs.<br />
Photo: Whitney Cox<br />
and Louis Comfort Tiffany were<br />
good friends, and Tiffany’s manufacturing<br />
firm received <strong>the</strong> commission<br />
to create <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ater’s light fixtures.<br />
When <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ater opened, <strong>the</strong><br />
lighting was <strong>the</strong> talk <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town.<br />
As Arthur David noted in Architectural<br />
Record in 1908 about <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>n-Stuyvesant Theatre (later<br />
renamed <strong>the</strong> Belasco): “. . . lights<br />
veiled in tinted glass, whose color<br />
is borrowed from <strong>the</strong> decorations<br />
against which <strong>the</strong>y are placed: <strong>the</strong><br />
soothing color scheme in which<br />
<strong>the</strong> whole interior is floated-amber,<br />
golden brown, dusty gray, orange,<br />
and faded green blues.” Observers<br />
pointed out that Belasco had <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>ater decorated and illuminated<br />
as if he were inviting guests into<br />
his living room.<br />
STAGE REVIVAL<br />
Coordinating <strong>the</strong> renovation’s<br />
lighting and power upgrade was Ted<br />
Jacobi, engineering project manager<br />
for The Shubert Organization.<br />
He describes <strong>the</strong> lighting in <strong>the</strong> c<strong>of</strong>fered<br />
ceiling as inset “lay lights”—22<br />
octagonal panels <strong>of</strong> Tiffany glass.<br />
“They were part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first phase <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> restoration, two years ago,” says<br />
Jacobi. Suspended from <strong>the</strong> ceiling<br />
are 22 Rosette-style fixtures on long<br />
pendants, which beam uplight onto<br />
<strong>the</strong> elegant palace-like geometric<br />
pattern overhead. Although many<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> originals were missing, <strong>the</strong>y<br />
were replicated from <strong>the</strong> surviving<br />
fixtures by Femenella & Associates,<br />
Branchburg, NJ-based restoration<br />
specialists. “We replaced <strong>the</strong> existing<br />
11-W incandescent lamps with<br />
40-W incandescents to enhance <strong>the</strong><br />
visibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ceiling,” says Jacobi.<br />
Three <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 13 Tiffany stainedglass<br />
fixtures on <strong>the</strong> orchestra and<br />
mezzanine balcony ceilings that<br />
were missing were also replicated to<br />
exactly match <strong>the</strong> glass <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> original<br />
fixtures. “The originals, which<br />
had been in storage for 40 years, had<br />
eight sockets each which I assumed<br />
held 25-W lamps, or 200 watts per<br />
fixture, for a total <strong>of</strong> 2,600 watts,” Jacobi<br />
says. “We installed a new bracket<br />
with four 6-W LEDs in each, or 24<br />
watts each, a savings <strong>of</strong> 2,288 watts.”<br />
During LD+A’s tour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Belasco,<br />
Thomas Stein, project manager<br />
for The Shubert Organization, noted<br />
that <strong>the</strong> new lighting on all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>ater’s levels accents a very warm<br />
palette <strong>of</strong> earthy colors comprising<br />
74 www.ies.org