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Can we learn from the her it age lost in a fire? - Museovirasto

Can we learn from the her it age lost in a fire? - Museovirasto

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<strong>the</strong> section used for parties. Most of <strong>the</strong> doors <strong>in</strong>side<br />

w<strong>her</strong>e closed, which slo<strong>we</strong>d down <strong>the</strong> spread<br />

of <strong>the</strong> <strong>fire</strong>. The <strong>fire</strong> was restricted to half of <strong>the</strong> first<br />

floor. Except for a few rooms that <strong>we</strong>re completely<br />

destroyed, <strong>the</strong> largest dam<strong>age</strong> was <strong>from</strong> smoke,<br />

soot and water. The house was filled w<strong>it</strong>h old pieces<br />

of furn<strong>it</strong>ure, pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs, decorated walls and ceil<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

and valuable old <strong>it</strong>ems.<br />

The house had no alarm system connected to<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>fire</strong> brigade. When <strong>the</strong> <strong>fire</strong> brigade arrived,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y soon found that <strong>the</strong> connections bet<strong>we</strong>en <strong>the</strong><br />

farm’s water system and <strong>the</strong> <strong>fire</strong> brigade’s hoses<br />

<strong>we</strong>re different. This caused a costly time delay.<br />

After <strong>the</strong> <strong>fire</strong><br />

The restoration of <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g was undertaken <strong>in</strong><br />

cooperation bet<strong>we</strong>en <strong>the</strong> owners, Riksantikvaren,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>surance company. The fact that <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

was legally listed made <strong>it</strong>s restoration more<br />

complex, but <strong>it</strong> also made <strong>it</strong> possible to have <strong>the</strong><br />

restoration carried out accord<strong>in</strong>g to antiquarian<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>ciples. The <strong>in</strong>surance covered <strong>the</strong> extra costs.<br />

The decision was made to return to <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

room plan, enfilade, which meant changes <strong>in</strong><br />

some walls and doors, and <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g was divided<br />

<strong>in</strong>to two sections accord<strong>in</strong>g to use – liv<strong>in</strong>g and enterta<strong>in</strong>ment.<br />

The wall surfaces <strong>in</strong> some of <strong>the</strong><br />

rooms <strong>we</strong>re restored to <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al, w<strong>it</strong>h <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

pa<strong>in</strong>ted decorations. S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> house is not a<br />

museum but a home for a modern family w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

children, some of <strong>the</strong> changes <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g section<br />

<strong>we</strong>re made to f<strong>it</strong> <strong>the</strong>se demands.<br />

An automatic <strong>fire</strong> detection system has been<br />

<strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> house. T<strong>her</strong>e is also portable water<br />

mist <strong>fire</strong> fight<strong>in</strong>g equipment (IFEX).<br />

What can be <strong>learn</strong>t<br />

Good <strong>in</strong>surance is naturally important. The value<br />

of a protected <strong>her</strong><strong>it</strong><strong>age</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g, i.e. a listed build<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

is often different <strong>from</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r build<strong>in</strong>gs. In add<strong>it</strong>ion<br />

to functional value, a build<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>it</strong>erally has<br />

different layers of history, all <strong>the</strong> storytell<strong>in</strong>g historic<br />

odd pieces and irregular<strong>it</strong>ies. A partial rebuild<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of <strong>the</strong>se traces <strong>in</strong> credible trad<strong>it</strong>ional<br />

methods may be costly, important and “<strong>in</strong>comprehensible”<br />

to modern <strong>in</strong>surance companies.<br />

Divid<strong>in</strong>g a build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to different <strong>fire</strong> cells is<br />

important <strong>in</strong> order to prevent a <strong>fire</strong> <strong>from</strong> spread<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Even closed doors can effectively prevent a<br />

<strong>fire</strong> <strong>from</strong> spread<strong>in</strong>g. An automatic <strong>fire</strong> alarm system<br />

connected to <strong>fire</strong> brigade saves lot of time<br />

and <strong>it</strong> also works when <strong>the</strong>re is nobody <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

build<strong>in</strong>g. The early detection of a <strong>fire</strong> can substantially<br />

reduce <strong>the</strong> dam<strong>age</strong>.<br />

Reconstructed <strong>in</strong>terior of R<strong>in</strong>gnes after <strong>the</strong> <strong>fire</strong>.<br />

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