Can we learn from the her it age lost in a fire? - Museovirasto
Can we learn from the her it age lost in a fire? - Museovirasto
Can we learn from the her it age lost in a fire? - Museovirasto
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An open or smoulder<strong>in</strong>g <strong>fire</strong> is always a risk. So smok<strong>in</strong>g should be forbidden near historic build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
be non-combustible and <strong>it</strong> should have raised edges<br />
to prevent <strong>the</strong> candles <strong>from</strong> roll<strong>in</strong>g away <strong>from</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> cover. Even <strong>the</strong> secur<strong>it</strong>y around bench-placed,<br />
handheld and freestand<strong>in</strong>g candles should be considered.<br />
In Norsk folkemuseum (Oslo), <strong>the</strong>re are some<br />
build<strong>in</strong>gs w<strong>her</strong>e an open <strong>fire</strong> is used. In those<br />
build<strong>in</strong>gs, a dense net is <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> chimney<br />
to prevent sparks <strong>from</strong> spread<strong>in</strong>g and sett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>fire</strong><br />
to <strong>the</strong> roofs.<br />
Prohib<strong>it</strong><strong>in</strong>g smok<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> and near historic build<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
should always be considered.<br />
The surround<strong>in</strong>gs of build<strong>in</strong>gs should be kept<br />
clean and such th<strong>in</strong>gs as old leaves must be taken<br />
away as <strong>the</strong>y easily catch <strong>fire</strong> when <strong>the</strong>y are dry.<br />
Instructions to contractors<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>rs work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Many <strong>fire</strong>s occur when <strong>the</strong>re is build<strong>in</strong>g work go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on. Contractors and o<strong>the</strong>r people who carry<br />
out work on a s<strong>it</strong>e should <strong>the</strong>refore be given proper<br />
<strong>in</strong>structions on <strong>fire</strong> safety and sign a contract<br />
clearly mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m responsible. Hot work should<br />
not normally take place <strong>in</strong> <strong>her</strong><strong>it</strong><strong>age</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
Ho<strong>we</strong>ver if such work has to be done all workers<br />
should attend a special course.<br />
Safe stor<strong>age</strong> of rubbish etc.<br />
No combustible material should be stored <strong>in</strong> (or<br />
near) a build<strong>in</strong>g if this can be avoided. An attic is<br />
not usually good stor<strong>age</strong> space. Sometimes <strong>it</strong> is<br />
necessary to store some build<strong>in</strong>g fragments <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
attic but <strong>in</strong> that case, tid<strong>in</strong>ess is very important.<br />
The removal of rubbish is also a measure to<br />
prevent arson. Prevent<strong>in</strong>g arson can be difficult<br />
but at least <strong>it</strong> is possible to make <strong>it</strong> more difficult<br />
for <strong>the</strong> arsonist to set a <strong>fire</strong>. All combustible material<br />
should <strong>the</strong>refore be removed <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> proxim<strong>it</strong>y<br />
of a build<strong>in</strong>g. No l<strong>it</strong>ter boxes should be near<br />
<strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g. The spaces for rubbish b<strong>in</strong>s should<br />
be locked if <strong>the</strong>y are located <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> vic<strong>in</strong><strong>it</strong>y of a<br />
historic build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Spread of <strong>fire</strong><br />
Fire doors should always be closed to lim<strong>it</strong> a <strong>fire</strong><br />
to only one compartment. If <strong>the</strong>y happen to be<br />
open <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> event of a <strong>fire</strong>, <strong>the</strong>re is a serious risk<br />
for <strong>fire</strong> spread<strong>in</strong>g to adjo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g compartments.<br />
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