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March 2011 - World Association for Symphonic Bands and Ensembles

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União Filarmónica do Troviscal<br />

History <strong>and</strong> Philosophy<br />

The first b<strong>and</strong> that existed in Troviscal was<br />

founded in 1911 by an elementary school<br />

teacher, José de Oliveira Pinto de Sousa, that<br />

taught the regular school syllabus in the<br />

morning <strong>and</strong> music in the afternoon to all of<br />

his students. The “B<strong>and</strong>a Escolar do<br />

Troviscal” (Troviscal School B<strong>and</strong>) became<br />

famous nationwide due to a serious dispute<br />

that the b<strong>and</strong> maintained with a, at the time,<br />

tyrant catholic church, that ended with the<br />

b<strong>and</strong>’s excommunication, by the Bishop of<br />

Coimbra, in 1922. The B<strong>and</strong>’s reputation<br />

was not only the result of this 17 years<br />

lasting dispute but also due to its artistic<br />

merit, tested over several b<strong>and</strong> competitions,<br />

which led many people to consider it one of<br />

the top b<strong>and</strong>s in the country. Regrettably the<br />

b<strong>and</strong> was declared extinct in 1942.<br />

In 1989 a group of local personalities<br />

decided to join h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> invited Professor<br />

Silas de Oliveira Granjo, gr<strong>and</strong>child of José<br />

de Oliveira, college teacher <strong>and</strong> amateur<br />

b<strong>and</strong> conductor; to establish a non-profit<br />

society that would work towards restoring<br />

the tradition <strong>and</strong> carry on the legacy left by<br />

the “B<strong>and</strong>a Escolar do Troviscal”. This<br />

challenge was accepted <strong>and</strong> in September of<br />

1989 a group of young children between 6<br />

<strong>and</strong> 14 started to learn music. In December<br />

of this year it was already possible to listen<br />

to 23 of these students per<strong>for</strong>ming three<br />

Christmas melodies on wind instruments.<br />

The roots where launched <strong>and</strong> the b<strong>and</strong>,<br />

now called “União Filarmónica do Troviscal”<br />

began its regular activity, as any other<br />

community Wind B<strong>and</strong> in Portugal. The goal<br />

of the b<strong>and</strong> was always to per<strong>for</strong>m the best<br />

possible repertoire that the musicians<br />

technical abilities where able to grasp while<br />

pushing the limits in a pedagogical <strong>and</strong><br />

artistic ef<strong>for</strong>t to evolve. While maintaining<br />

the tradition of outdoor per<strong>for</strong>mances<br />

expected of a community b<strong>and</strong> in our<br />

country (parades, religious processions,<br />

The B<strong>and</strong> in its own Iberian B<strong>and</strong> Festival in 2010.<br />

outdoor concerts, etc.) the b<strong>and</strong> soon aimed<br />

at more artistically oriented targets <strong>and</strong> in<br />

1998 decided to participate in the<br />

Purmerade festival <strong>for</strong> young musicians in<br />

Purmetend – Netherl<strong>and</strong>s. In this festival the<br />

b<strong>and</strong> received appreciations of “good” <strong>and</strong><br />

“very good” in all parameters analyzed by<br />

the jury <strong>and</strong> obtained a 1 st prize with honors<br />

in the soloists contest. At a national level the<br />

b<strong>and</strong> received the government recognition<br />

<strong>for</strong> its work <strong>and</strong> was awarded the title of<br />

“Institution of Public Merit” in 2000. In<br />

<strong>March</strong> 2001 the b<strong>and</strong> toured France playing<br />

in Paris <strong>and</strong> Strasbourg at the European<br />

Parliament, in August played in Spain in a<br />

Youth B<strong>and</strong>’s Festival in Galicia <strong>and</strong> in<br />

October traveled again to France to per<strong>for</strong>m<br />

in several cities of the Brittany region. In<br />

2002 the b<strong>and</strong> participated again in the<br />

Purmerade Festival <strong>and</strong> this time was<br />

classified with “excellent” in all the analyzed<br />

parameters by all of the judges <strong>and</strong> was thus<br />

awarded the prize of best Concert B<strong>and</strong> of<br />

the festival <strong>and</strong> also received two first prizes<br />

with honors (trumpet <strong>and</strong> saxophone) <strong>and</strong><br />

two first prizes (flute <strong>and</strong> clarinet) in the<br />

soloists contest.<br />

In June 2004 the b<strong>and</strong> represented<br />

Portugal in the International B<strong>and</strong> Festival<br />

FIJO in the Czech city of Cheb. In the<br />

following years the b<strong>and</strong> took part in several<br />

b<strong>and</strong> festivals <strong>and</strong> concerts in Portugal <strong>and</strong><br />

Spain <strong>and</strong> kept its own Iberian B<strong>and</strong> Festival,<br />

organized every <strong>March</strong> since 2002. The last<br />

big achievement of the b<strong>and</strong> was in April<br />

2008 when the b<strong>and</strong> won the 1 st Prize in the<br />

“IIº Certâmen Internacional de B<strong>and</strong>as de La<br />

Senia” in Spain.<br />

Being this the first time a Portuguese B<strong>and</strong><br />

per<strong>for</strong>ming at an international event of this<br />

level, <strong>and</strong> taking into consideration one of<br />

the goals of WASBE, which is to promote the<br />

exchange of repertoire from all over the<br />

world, the program we propose aims at<br />

showing our colleagues <strong>and</strong> audience the<br />

Wind B<strong>and</strong> music tradition of our country.<br />

Andre Granjo (conductor)<br />

Got his first experience playing clarinet in<br />

a b<strong>and</strong> at the age of 8, in the B<strong>and</strong>a Filarmonica<br />

da Mamarrosa, after taking lessons<br />

with his father, Silas Granjo, <strong>and</strong> with the<br />

»dean« of the b<strong>and</strong> Alvaro Ferreira. Went on<br />

to study clarinet at the Conservatories of<br />

Aveiro <strong>and</strong> Coimbra with Professors<br />

Fern<strong>and</strong>o Rainho <strong>and</strong> Adelino Martins. Took<br />

a degree in anthropology <strong>and</strong> later a postgraduation<br />

in musicology at the University of<br />

Coimbra. Got his master in Wind B<strong>and</strong><br />

conducting with Jan Cober at the Zuid<br />

Nederl<strong>and</strong>se Hogeschool voor Muziek<br />

(Maastricht) in 2005. Since 1994 he<br />

conducts the University of Coimbra<br />

Chamber Orchestra <strong>and</strong> in 1995 founded<br />

the Jazz B<strong>and</strong> of the university. Since 2001<br />

he conducts the »União Filarmónica do<br />

Troviscal« with whom he won two international<br />

prizes: Purmerade 2002 (Holl<strong>and</strong>)<br />

<strong>and</strong> “II Certamen Internacional de B<strong>and</strong>es<br />

Vila De La Senia” (Spain). He has appeared<br />

as guest conductor with different ensembles<br />

in Portugal, Spain, France, Holl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Colombia, Costa Rica <strong>and</strong> USA. Currently<br />

works on his PhD, with a scholarship of the<br />

Portuguese Foundation <strong>for</strong> Science <strong>and</strong><br />

Technology, at the University of Coimbra<br />

with Professors Jose Maria Cardoso <strong>and</strong><br />

Christopher Bochmann <strong>and</strong> with the support<br />

of Mark Heron <strong>and</strong> Clark Rundell at the<br />

RNCM <strong>and</strong> Eugene Migliaro Corporon at<br />

North-Texas University where he is “visiting<br />

scholar” at the Wind Studies Department.<br />

He is a member of the Portuguese Ethnomusicology<br />

Institute (INET-MD), teaches<br />

Wind B<strong>and</strong> conducting <strong>and</strong> Portuguese<br />

Wind Literature at the Portuguese Piaget<br />

Institutes of Almada <strong>and</strong> Viseu <strong>and</strong> is a<br />

member of the national jury <strong>for</strong> the Annual<br />

Music Projects of the Ministry of Culture. He<br />

regularly presents lectures on several aspects<br />

wind music in Portugal, from history <strong>and</strong><br />

sociology to repertoire aesthetics, <strong>and</strong> has<br />

given clinics on Portuguese Wind Music at<br />

international meetings such as the BASBWE<br />

2007 Conference in Glasgow, the 2009<br />

WASBE Conference in Cincinnati <strong>and</strong> IGEB<br />

2010 conference in Oberschützen.<br />

WASBE <strong>World</strong> 15

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