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Vishnu Sahasra Naamam-Vol V-Rr-edit.pub - Ahobilavalli

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SrI BhaTTar explains that bhagavAn has terrific powers that strike terror in<br />

the hearts of the likes of hiraNya, rAvaNa, etc. This is a benefit to the<br />

devotees, since it keeps the evil souls under restraint. It is also of benefit to<br />

the evil souls themselves, because it keeps them under control, like keeping a<br />

mad person fettered so that he does not hurt himself.<br />

SrI v.v.rAmAnujan gives reference to nammAzhvAr, who describes this guNa<br />

of bhagavAn as "amarkku iDar keDa, asurarukku iDar Sei kaDu vinai<br />

na'njE" (tiruvAi. 9.2.10) – BhagavAn is like virulent poison for which there is no<br />

cure, when it comes to dealing with asura-s who cause harm to the deva-s.<br />

SrI kRshNan notes that the previous nAma – bhIma, dealt with jIva-s who<br />

were not following the path of dharma in their code of conduct, whereas the<br />

current nAma deals with those who go one step further and are bent upon<br />

doing harm to the world.<br />

SrI BhaTTar's vyAkhyAnam for the current nAma is – anyeshvapi jagad-ahitaniratreshu<br />

hiraNyAdishubhIma-paraAkramaH – In the case of others such as<br />

hiraNya who are bent upon causing harm to the word, He becomes One of<br />

terrific valor, and controls them.<br />

SrI Sa'nkara explains the nAma as – bhaya hetuH parAkramaH asya iti bhIma<br />

parAkramaH – His prowess is such that it will strike terror in the heart of the<br />

enemy. He explains the nAma as a reference to bhagavAn causing fear in the<br />

hearts of the asura-s during His incarnations.<br />

SrI rAdhAkRshNa SAstri notes that even the fact that bhagavAn induces<br />

fear in the hearts of His enemies, turns out to be for their good in another<br />

sense as well – by constantly worrying about bhagavAn's parAkramam, they<br />

keep Him in their minds always, and this ends up purifying them over time. He<br />

gives Slokam 7.1.30 from SrImad bhAgavatam in support. However, all the<br />

Sloka-s of the referenced chapter are relevant, since the topic of the chapter<br />

itself is how bhagavAn uses His parAkrama for the elimination of the vil and<br />

the preservation of the good.<br />

These Sloka-s declare that bhagavAn's punishment to the asura-s is purely for<br />

113<br />

sadagopan.org

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