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USMC Concepts & Programs 2013 - Defense Innovation Marketplace

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chapter 3: programs<br />

Amphibious Combat Vehicle<br />

(ACV)<br />

through the use of scalable armor solutions, while returning<br />

light tactical vehicle payloads lost due to the<br />

armoring of the HMMWV fleet. The JLTV FOV will<br />

also increase warfighter maneuver capacity by providing<br />

expeditionary mobility on the modern battlefield.<br />

The vehicles will be transportable by CH53 rotary<br />

wing aircraft and amphibious/Maritime Prepositioning<br />

Squadron ships.<br />

Program Status<br />

The JLTV CDD was approved by the Joint Requirements<br />

Oversight Council in January 2012. The JLTV<br />

program is in the Engineering and Manufacturing Development<br />

(EMD) phase following a successful Milestone<br />

B decision in August 2012. During September<br />

2012 EMD phase contracts were competitively awarded<br />

to AM General, Lockheed Martin, and Oshkosh<br />

<strong>Defense</strong> for the design and build of 22 prototypes per<br />

vendor. Delivery of the vehicles will be followed by 14<br />

months of government testing. Marine Corps Initial<br />

Operating Capability for the JLTV FOV is scheduled<br />

for September 2017 with Full Operational Capability<br />

occurring in September 2021.<br />

Developer/Manufacturer: AM General, Lockheed Martin,<br />

and Oshkosh <strong>Defense</strong><br />

Amphibious Combat<br />

Vehicle (ACV)<br />

Description<br />

The ACV is a new-start, pre-Major <strong>Defense</strong> Acquisition<br />

Program that will provide an advanced generation,<br />

armored, amphibious combat vehicle. The ACV<br />

will be the primary means of tactical mobility for the<br />

Marine rifle squad — both at sea and ashore. The ACV<br />

will autonomously deliver the assault echelon from<br />

amphibious shipping at launch distances at or beyond<br />

the visual horizon, with speed to enable the rapid<br />

buildup ashore, and provide combat-ready Marines at<br />

the objective. The ACV will possess ground mobility<br />

and speed similar to the M1A1 during sustained operations<br />

ashore and will possess the capability to provide<br />

organic, direct fire support to dismounted infantry in<br />

the attack. The ACV will protect the force during offensive<br />

and defensive operations, providing 360-degree<br />

protection against direct fire, indirect fire, mines,<br />

and improvised explosive device threats.<br />

The ACV will replace the legacy Amphibious Assault<br />

Vehicle that was fielded in 1972 and will be more<br />

than 40 years old when ACV is fielded. The ACV will<br />

be configured in two mission role variants: Personnel<br />

and Command and Control.<br />

Operational Impact<br />

The ACV’s over-the-horizon launch capability<br />

enables the Navy and Marine Corps team to project<br />

power from the sea base — and conduct joint forcible<br />

entry if required — while providing force protection<br />

for the amphibious task force. The ACV will support<br />

ship-to-objective maneuver mobility and amphibious<br />

maneuver by providing the capability to launch from<br />

amphibious ships at operational distances, seamlessly<br />

transition between sea and land domains, establish<br />

footholds where conditions preclude other types of<br />

entry, and enable rapid build-up of combat power<br />

before an enemy can react. The ACV will enhance<br />

the Ground Combat Element’s tactical and opera-<br />

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