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USMC Concepts & Programs 2013 - Defense Innovation Marketplace

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chapter 3: programs<br />

EXPEDITIONARY FIRE SUPPORT<br />

SYSTEM (EFSS)<br />

EFSS-supported units are particularly well suited for<br />

missions requiring speed, tactical agility, and vertical<br />

transportability. The EFSS design and configuration<br />

ensure that its tactical mobility, in the air and on the<br />

ground, is equal to that of the force supported.<br />

Description<br />

The EFSS is the third and final system of the<br />

land-based fire-support triad that also includes the<br />

Lightweight 155mm Howitzer and the High-Mobility<br />

Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS). Accompanying<br />

Marine Air-Ground Task Forces (MAGTFs) in all<br />

types of expeditionary operations, EFSS is the primary<br />

indirect fire-support system for the vertical assault<br />

element of the ship-to-objective maneuver force. As<br />

such, the EFSS mortar section — the M327 120mm<br />

Rifled Towed Mortar, the Prime Mover Weapon, the<br />

Prime Mover Trailer, and Ammunition Trailer with a<br />

basic load of ammunition — and its crew are internally<br />

transportable by two CH-53 helicopters or two MV-<br />

22B tilt-rotor aircraft, and possess the greatest possible<br />

range and flexibility of employment for operational<br />

maneuver from the sea.<br />

Operational Impact<br />

The EFSS expands the maneuver commander’s<br />

spectrum of fire-support options and capabilities<br />

to successfully engage a spectrum of point and area<br />

targets, including motorized, light armored, and dismounted<br />

personnel; command and control systems;<br />

and indirect-fire systems. The EFSS affords the MAGTF<br />

commander increased flexibility in tailoring his firesupport<br />

systems to support the scheme of maneuver.<br />

Program Status<br />

The EFSS Program is in production and deployment.<br />

Full rate production was approved in June<br />

2008 and Initial Operational Capability was achieved<br />

in March 2009, when one artillery regiment received<br />

six EFSS. The EFSS Approved Acquisition Objective<br />

(AAO) has been procured and will complete delivery<br />

and fielding during <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

Procurement Profile: FY 13 FY 14<br />

Quantity: 0 0<br />

Developer/Manufacturer:<br />

General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems,<br />

St. Petersburg, FL<br />

TARGET LOCATION, DESIGNATION,<br />

AND HAND-OFF SYSTEM (TLDHS)<br />

Description<br />

A joint fires/combined-arms tool, the TLDHS is a<br />

modular, man-portable equipment suite that provides<br />

the capability to quickly and accurately acquire targets<br />

in day, night, and near-all weather visibility conditions.<br />

It is the first system within the Department of <strong>Defense</strong><br />

approved for fielding that allows observers to control<br />

Close Air Support (CAS) as well as artillery and naval<br />

fire-support missions on a single system using digital<br />

communications.<br />

Operational Impact<br />

TLDHS enables operators to conduct target acquisition<br />

and target hand-off to fire support agencies using<br />

existing and planned communications equipment<br />

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