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State Route 58 Widening Project - Bakersfield Freeways

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Chapter 4 Results: Biological Resources, Discussion of Impacts and Mitigation<br />

to prevent obstructing the visual field of kit foxes near the roadway. Curbed medians<br />

less than 10 inches in height and requiring landscaping will be planted with low level<br />

vegetation (i.e., less than 6 inches) and will not require mowing (see measure<br />

SJKF – 9).<br />

No median barriers are currently proposed; however, if taller median barriers are<br />

required in a later planning stage and for public safety, Caltrans-designed modified<br />

median barrier type 60/S will be used. Caltrans type 60/S design has been approved<br />

by USFWS (BO# 81420-2009-F-0752; USFWS 2009) and includes 9-inch radius<br />

openings (9 inch high x 18 inch wide half circle openings) spaced every 150 feet to<br />

allow passage by kit fox.<br />

Low-height curbed medians or gapped median barriers are expected to reduce the<br />

potential to disrupt north-south kit fox movement in the project area and reduce the<br />

potential for vehicle strike, when implemented in conjunction with all project design<br />

modifications, by allowing unlimited kit fox movement and providing kit fox with an<br />

unobstructed line of sight.<br />

• SJKF – 8 Maintain Open Movement Corridors<br />

Existing kit fox movement corridors along all canals and railroad would be preserved<br />

through the use of existing bridges. The toe-of-road fill and bridge support walls<br />

should be maintained and new walls designed, no less than 20 feet from the centerline<br />

of canal access roads and the centerline of railroads.<br />

• SJKF – 9 Landscaping<br />

<strong>Project</strong> landscaping will be designed to allow unobstructed visibility to kit fox and to<br />

provide opportunities for movement across the roadway. Curbed median and roadside<br />

landscaping will be planted in one of three alternative strategies: selecting plants that<br />

do not exceed 6 inches tall at maturity, maintaining vegetation height so that it does<br />

not exceed 6 inches and does not require mowing, and/or creating gaps no less than<br />

4 feet wide every 12 feet in areas landscaped with trees and shrubs.<br />

Low-height or gapped landscaping is expected to reduce the potential for vehicle<br />

strike, when implemented in conjunction with all project design modifications, by<br />

providing kit fox with an unobstructed line of sight.<br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>Route</strong> <strong>58</strong> <strong>Widening</strong> <strong>Project</strong> Biological Assessment 39

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