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State Route 58 Widening Project - Bakersfield Freeways

State Route 58 Widening Project - Bakersfield Freeways

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Summary of Findings, Conclusions and Determinations<br />

The following Avoidance and Minimization, and Mitigation Measures shall be<br />

implemented prior to project construction to reduce impacts to biological resources:<br />

• Construction activities will adhere to the standard construction and operational<br />

requirements as described in the USFWS Standardized Recommendations for<br />

Protection of the Endangered San Joaquin Kit Fox Prior to or During Ground<br />

Disturbance (USFWS 2011).<br />

• Pre-construction surveys for kit fox will be conducted prior to construction within<br />

the project footprint and temporary construction zone and a 200-foot buffer around<br />

these areas in accordance with USFWS guidelines (2011).<br />

• An employee education program shall be established and implemented prior to<br />

construction. The program shall include, at a minimum, kit fox identification, a<br />

description of suitable habitat for kit fox, and measures to implement in the event<br />

that kit fox is found during construction. The program shall be presented to all<br />

members of the construction crew prior to the start of project construction<br />

activities. All construction personnel are required to sign a form stating they took<br />

the class and understood the materials presented in the class.<br />

• Biological monitors shall regularly inspect the construction site to ensure the<br />

minimization measures are implemented throughout construction.<br />

• Road design modifications that would facilitate safe passage of kit fox and reduce<br />

vehicular-mortalities are proposed and will be evaluated for feasibility during final<br />

project design.<br />

• Compensatory mitigation for effects to non-native grassland, ruderal/disturbed,<br />

and open water/waterway will consist of the purchase of credits through the<br />

Metropolitan <strong>Bakersfield</strong> Habitat Conservation Plan (MBHCP).<br />

• Implementation of the Sump Habitat Program (currently under development),<br />

which includes installation of artificial dens in selected sumps, controlling<br />

vegetation in and around dens, increasing accessibility to sumps through<br />

fence/gate gaps, maintenance procedures to reduce the potential for effects to kit<br />

foxes, and post-construction monitoring of kit fox use of the sumps. The Wildlife<br />

Heritage Foundation, a non-profit land trust, will hold the endowments necessary<br />

to fully fund the Sump Habitat Program and will oversee the conservation<br />

easements.<br />

The project ‘may affect, likely to adversely affect’ the San Joaquin kit fox due to the<br />

direct and indirect impacts on this species resulting from project implementation.<br />

However, with the measures described above from the San Joaquin Kit Fox Effects<br />

Analysis, Mitigation Strategy, and Implementation Plan (Implementation Plan)<br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>Route</strong> <strong>58</strong> <strong>Widening</strong> <strong>Project</strong> Biological Assessment S-3

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