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The Eleventh Regional Wheat Workshop For Eastern ... - Cimmyt

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Response ofbread wheat genotypes to drought simulation - Kimurto et al.<br />

Table 2.<br />

Mean separation for yield and yield components measured at different<br />

watering levels during each of the two seasons (1998 and 1999) and<br />

combined over the two seasons under rain shelter at Njoro, Kenya.<br />

Wat PHT DH DPM TLR · ·RTR EA . SPK Seeds/ SF 1000- Grain<br />

(mm) (cm) bead KWT yield<br />

1998<br />

(kg/ha)<br />

118 49.8a 60.9a 100.5a 2.5a 96.3a 7.5a Il.3a 30.la 4.3c 38.9a 1525.9a<br />

106 42.0a 58.2b 96.5b 2Aa 92.9b 6.7b 10.5b 25.0b 5.7b 32Ab 1029.7ab<br />

94 31.2a 56.9c 94.3c 2.lb 81.6c 6.2c 9.3c 22.8c 6.lb 30.2b 694.7b<br />

82 27.9bc 54Ad 92. ld 6c 69.1d 15.6c 9cd 20.2d 86.7a 27.5bc 587.2b<br />

70 21.0c 52.8e 91.1d 1.2d 63.le 4.8d 8.3d 18.7d 7.9a 27.3c 431 .9b<br />

Mean 34A 56.7 91.1 1.9 . 80.2 6.2 9.7 23A 6.2 31.3 850.9<br />

1999<br />

118 45.1a 6 1.7 a 94.9a 2.7a 96.3a 6.8a ll.la 25.8a 6.1d 31.8a 1117.9a<br />

106 42.8b 60.lb 92.5b 2.5ab 92Aa 6.3b 10.6b 24.6b 6.7c 27.8b 970.5b<br />

94 41.3c 57.7c 90.9c 2.3b 85.1b 5.9c 9.9c 21.8c 7Ac 24.7c 784.2c<br />

82 38.3d 55.9d 89.5d 1.5c 73.7c 5.ld 9Ad 20.8d 8.6b 23Ad 676.3d<br />

70 36.6e 54.5e 87.3e 0.8d 67.2d 5.0e 8.6e 19Ae 9.la 21Ad 561 .3e<br />

Mean 40.8 58.0 91.0 1.9 82.9 5.8 9.9 22.5 7.6 25.8 822.2<br />

Both seasons combined<br />

118 47.3a 61.3a 97.7a 2.6a 96.3a 7.la 1 1.2 a 28.0a 5.3d 35.3a 1321.9a<br />

106 42Aa 59.2b 94.5b 2Aa 91.7a 6.7b 10.6b 24.7b 6.2d 30.1b 1037.5b<br />

94 36.3b 57.3c 92.6c 1.8b 83.3b 5.9c 9.6c 22.3c 6.8c 27Ab 733.1c<br />

82 33.1 bc 55.2d 90.8d 1.5c 71Ac 5.3d 9.2d 20.5d 7.8b 25Ac 625.0c<br />

70 28.8c 53.7e 89.2e 1.0d 65.2d 4.ge 8.5e 18.9d 8Aa 24.5c 500.0d<br />

Grand 37.6 57.3 93.0 1.9 81.6 6.0 9.8 22.9 7.0 28.6 834A<br />

mean<br />

Values followed by the same letter are not sIgnificantly dIfferent at 5% level oflsd.<br />

Wat = watering regimes; PHT = plant height; RTR = percent reproductive tillers; DH = days<br />

to 50% heading; DPM = days to 50% maturity; KWT = kernel weight; EA = ear length;<br />

SPK = spike lets per head; SF = sterile florets per head; TLR = tillers per plant.<br />

103

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