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Commentary - Santos

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Asia Pacific<br />

Asia Pacific Business Unit EBITDAX was $371 million, 132% higher than 2011 mainly due to a full year of production from the Chim Sáo asset<br />

in Vietnam and commencement of production from the Wortel asset in Indonesia.<br />

The Chim Sáo asset offshore Vietnam performed strongly in 2012, with the gross oil production rate exceeding <strong>Santos</strong>’ guidance of 25,000<br />

barrels of oil per day (“bopd”). <strong>Santos</strong>’ net entitlement to production was 2.9 mmbbl for the year. Building from the success at Chim Sáo, the<br />

Dua oil project was sanctioned in August 2012. It involves a three-well subsea tie-back to Chim Sáo, and is expected to produce at a gross<br />

rate of 10,000 bopd. First oil is expected in the first half of 2014.<br />

<strong>Santos</strong>’ net entitlement gas production in Indonesia of 28.1 PJ was 17% lower than 2011, primarily due to a lower net entitlement to Maleo<br />

gas following the favourable gas price review at the end of 2011 offset by the commencement of production from the Wortel asset in January<br />

2012. <strong>Santos</strong> is planning to sanction the Peluang asset in 2013 which will be developed as a tie-back to Maleo with first production expected<br />

in the first half of 2014.<br />

In Papua New Guinea, the PNG LNG project (<strong>Santos</strong> 13.5% interest) is over 70% complete and on track for first LNG in 2014. Operated by<br />

ExxonMobil, the project involves gas production and processing facilities in the Southern Highlands and Western Provinces of Papua New<br />

Guinea with capacity of 6.9 million tonnes of LNG per year. In November 2012, the operator completed a cost and schedule review for the<br />

project and advised that the project capital cost had increased to US$19 billion. This was primarily due to foreign exchange impacts, delays<br />

from work stoppages due to community disruptions and land access, and logistics and weather challenges. The operator also advised that the<br />

LNG plant capacity had increased from 6.6 million tonnes per annum (“mpta”) to 6.9 mtpa, with discussions underway with potential parties<br />

for sales of additional volumes.<br />

GLNG<br />

Sanctioned in January 2011, the GLNG project (<strong>Santos</strong> 30% interest) is over 45% complete and on track for first LNG in 2015. The project<br />

involves developing coal seam natural gas fields in the Bowen and Surat Basins in south-western Queensland, a 420-kilometre underground<br />

gas transmission pipeline and a two-train LNG plant on Curtis Island at Gladstone.<br />

The GLNG project is at the heart of <strong>Santos</strong>’ vision to create a leading Asia Pacific exploration and production company, as it is key to the<br />

transformation of our east coast gas business through LNG export. With the sanction of the GLNG project, <strong>Santos</strong> opened a channel to the<br />

strong Asian demand for Australian LNG, providing access to the higher priced Asian market and unlocking our east coast resources and<br />

accelerating the conversion into reserves.<br />

In June 2012, <strong>Santos</strong> announced that the gross capital cost estimate for the GLNG project had increased from US$16 billion to US$18.5<br />

billion for the period from final investment decision until the end of 2015. This is based on foreign exchange rates which are consistent<br />

with the assumptions used at FID (A$/US$0.87 average over 2011–15). The increase was primarily due to accelerated upstream development<br />

in the Fairview and Roma fields such as additional wells, gas gathering and processing facilities, water handling facilities and other<br />

infrastructure.<br />

GLNG Business Unit results include domestic gas production and sales from the GLNG coal seam gas fields in south-western Queensland. GLNG<br />

Business Unit EBITDAX was $11 million, 97% lower than 2011 mainly due to lower gains on sales of non-current assets in 2012, compared to<br />

the sale of 15% of the GLNG project in 2011.<br />

<strong>Santos</strong>’ share of GLNG gas production in 2012 was 10.8 PJ, 20% higher than 2011.<br />

<strong>Santos</strong> Annual Report 2012 53

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