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Instructions for <strong>use</strong><br />
Introduction<br />
VACO ® ped is a revolutionary fracture management system<br />
for the treatment <strong>of</strong> injuries <strong>of</strong> the lower leg and foot. A<br />
self-adapting vacuum cushion (bean bag) provides castlike<br />
stabilization. The <strong>use</strong> <strong>of</strong> adapters allows for different<br />
settings <strong>of</strong> fixation or range-<strong>of</strong>-motion. VACO ® ped can be<br />
<strong>use</strong>d as a pre- or post-operative splint, a cast replacement<br />
and/or a functional orthosis. Serial casting can be prevented,<br />
e.g. for the treatment <strong>of</strong> Achilles tendon ruptures.<br />
VACO ® ped <strong>of</strong>fers exchangeable liners to enable advanced<br />
hygiene and comfort. Even aqua therapy while wearing<br />
the boot may now be an option during rehabilitation.<br />
These <strong>instructions</strong> provide general information regarding<br />
the handling <strong>of</strong> the VACO ® ped device. Additional<br />
information, including video <strong>instructions</strong>, can be found<br />
at www.vacoped.com.<br />
Product characteristics<br />
• For ankle joint immobilization in 0°<br />
(Standard VACO ® ped version) and 0°, 15° or 30°<br />
plantar flexion (VACO ® achill Version)<br />
• Functional orthosis <strong>of</strong>fering defined range-<strong>of</strong>-motion<br />
settings<br />
• Rapid, pressure-free and reversible application<br />
utilizing the vacuum technology<br />
• Easy access for wound control and/or physiotherapy<br />
• Radiolucent<br />
• Can be worn on the left or right foot, 3 sizes<br />
Trouble Shooting<br />
Painful pressure areas<br />
Repeat the application process. During the process, while<br />
the vacuum cushion is s<strong>of</strong>t, adjust the content <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vacuum cushion away from the pressure point.<br />
Vacuum cushion is too hard<br />
Pull colored valve ring forward and move from side to side<br />
to allow air to enter.<br />
The sole cannot be attached<br />
Carefully bend the sole so the walking surface is bent<br />
outward and then attach to the boot. Inspect that all the<br />
connectors are secure.<br />
Range <strong>of</strong> motion setting<br />
The dorsal adapter 10° - 0° - 10° may be <strong>use</strong>d to allow for<br />
a range <strong>of</strong> motion settings between 10° plantar flexion<br />
and 10° dorsal extension. Therefore, the 0°/15°/30°<br />
adapter has to be exchanged for the 10° - 0° - 10° adapter,<br />
according to the guidelines under the section Adapter.<br />
Do not <strong>use</strong> a front band with the adapter 10° - 0° - 10°.<br />
Cleaning<br />
Rigid shell and straps<br />
Can be washed in a dishwasher-style washing machine at<br />
up to 95° C (200° F). Please assure that vacuum cushion,<br />
terrycloth liner and sole have been removed before.<br />
Shell system should be closed and secured with straps.<br />
Terry cloth liner<br />
These are made from cotton and are machine washable at<br />
60° C/140° F (please close Velcro tabs first). For hygienic<br />
reasons, each patient is given two new Terry cloth covers.<br />
Terry cloth liners are intended for single-patient <strong>use</strong>.<br />
Vacuum cushion<br />
The cushion can be cleaned with soap and water.<br />
Check for damage<br />
Check for damage: Prior to the application, inspect the<br />
device for tears, holes, cracks and other damages. If such<br />
damages are detected, the affected piece or the entire<br />
system needs to be replaced.<br />
Storage<br />
In a dry, dust-free place at 5° - 25°C (41° F – 77° F)<br />
Postoperative treatment<br />
Weeks<br />
after<br />
surgery<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
Sizes<br />
EU S 35-39<br />
M 39-42<br />
L 42-46<br />
Further information<br />
If you have any questions, please contact your retailer or<br />
OPED directly. You may also consider visiting our webpage:<br />
www.vacoped.com<br />
OPED Inc.<br />
47 Loring Drive<br />
Framingham, MA 01702<br />
USA<br />
Fon +1/508 /879 0762<br />
Fax +1/508/879 0769<br />
contact@opedinc.com<br />
Joint position/<br />
Range <strong>of</strong><br />
motion<br />
Weight-bearing<br />
OPED AG<br />
Sumpfstraße 5<br />
6312 Steinha<strong>use</strong>n<br />
Schweiz<br />
Fon +41 (0)41/ 748 53 35<br />
Fax +41 (0)41/ 748 53 40<br />
contact@oped.ch<br />
Next<br />
appointment<br />
UK S 2 1/2 - 6 US S Men 5-7, Women 7-9<br />
M 6 1/2 - 8 M Men 7-9, Women 9-11<br />
L 8 1/2 - 11 L Men 10-13, Women 11+<br />
Instructions for <strong>use</strong><br />
WM-TEVP-01-2-EN, © by artraction design 03/05
Application procedure I<br />
Valve functions<br />
Attaching and changing the sole<br />
(1) (2)<br />
Bean bag becomes s<strong>of</strong>t:<br />
Pull valve rim, then bend<br />
valve gently sideways<br />
guiding line<br />
2.)<br />
1.)<br />
Open valve on vacuum cushion (see also valve functions)<br />
and remove the front shell. Place foot in inner boot and<br />
close Velcro tabs. Then insert foot with inner boot in shell.<br />
Application procedure II<br />
Bean bag fixed in place:<br />
Push down the valve rim<br />
and <strong>use</strong> the pump<br />
Removal: Pull down both levers at the same time to<br />
unlock (1) and the push the sole toward the back to<br />
remove (2).<br />
Insert front (ventral) adapter<br />
• Insert adapter on one side (top and bottom at<br />
the same time, see diagram)<br />
• Pull rubber and insert in the same way<br />
on the other side<br />
• For freedom <strong>of</strong> movement at ROM 10° - 0° - 10°,<br />
remove front adapter and do not replace<br />
Insert spreader (1)<br />
In cases <strong>of</strong> a severely swollen ankle, the spreader creates<br />
more space in the rear (dorsal) shell.<br />
• Attach spreader (as illustrated) to the guiding line<br />
on the dorsal shell<br />
• Press the center <strong>of</strong> the spreader inwards with both<br />
hands and assure that the spreader clicks into place<br />
Close valve cap<br />
2.)<br />
Replacement: Do not depress side levers when replacing<br />
sole. Align the raised plastic barbs on the foot sole to the<br />
open slots <strong>of</strong> the boot. Push the sole forward and an<br />
audible click will be heard. Inspect that all the connectors<br />
are secured.<br />
1.)<br />
Use <strong>of</strong> Achilles pad (VACO ® achill only)<br />
Remove spreader (2)<br />
• Press the locking spring inwards on one side with the<br />
thumb, keeping the index and middle fingers on the<br />
outer edge <strong>of</strong> the spreader<br />
• Repeat this procedure on the other side<br />
• Remove spreader<br />
Note: In the US, the ankle spreader is sold separately.<br />
Put on front shell and close straps. The recommended<br />
sequence is as shown in the diagram. For optimum adjustment,<br />
patients who are allowed weight bearing should take<br />
a few steps and then re-adjust the tension <strong>of</strong> the straps.<br />
Application procedure III<br />
Attach the vacuum pump to the valve stem and<br />
evacuate the air. The vacuum cushion will feel hard to the<br />
touch. Remove pump and close valve cap. Check and if<br />
necessary re-adjust the tension <strong>of</strong> the straps.<br />
Exchange <strong>of</strong> terry cloth liner<br />
Opening<br />
for valve<br />
The vacuum cushion is placed inside a terry cloth liner<br />
similar to a pillow inside a case. To get it out, open the<br />
zipper in the back and pull out the vacuum cushion. When<br />
getting the vacuum cushion back into a liner, please<br />
assure that all the wings are inserted properly. Evacuating<br />
the vacuum cushion will make insertion easier. Close the<br />
zipper all the way.<br />
Adapter<br />
The rear adapter is <strong>use</strong>d to change the position <strong>of</strong> the<br />
boot to 0°, 15° or 30°. When the adapter is placed in the<br />
boot the number 0° is at the top and the 30° at the<br />
bottom. The adapter screw has two openings for the key.<br />
Turn the key, positioning the arrow to the open position<br />
and remove the adapter. Adjust the boot by moving the<br />
back (calf) portion. Once in the correct position, insert the<br />
key, turn until the arrow on the adapter points to the<br />
lock position. When the rear adapter is set in a neutral or<br />
0° position, the 0° band on the front shell should be <strong>use</strong>d.<br />
It is recommended to insert the Achilles Pad while using<br />
the VACO ® achill in the 30° plantar flexion position. Place<br />
the Achilles Pad on the inside <strong>of</strong> the posterior rigid shell.<br />
Slide the top portion <strong>of</strong> Achilles Pad under the boot strap,<br />
then snap the hooks in place.<br />
Important safety <strong>instructions</strong><br />
If any pain, numbness in the toes or blueness <strong>of</strong> the<br />
feet cannot be corrected by repeating the adjustment<br />
procedure, see a doctor immediately. Medical<br />
treatment is required in these circumstances.<br />
Always check that the sole is firmly in place and<br />
never walk without a sole – DANGER OF SLIPPING! Do<br />
not walk without front shell being properly attached<br />
and secured by girth straps.<br />
• It is not recommended that patients drive an<br />
automobile while wearing the VACO ® ped<br />
• Ensure that all girth straps are securely tightened<br />
• Inspect the device prior to application for tears,<br />
holes or other damage, particularly after washing.<br />
If you suspect that a device is damaged, contact<br />
your OPED representative