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2005 Financial Report - Capgemini

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8 ANNUAL<br />

THE GROUP<br />

<strong>Capgemini</strong><br />

Veolia Environnement, to name but a few – and in North<br />

America where, during <strong>2005</strong>, the Group rolled out a major<br />

outsourcing agreement signed with TXU and won new<br />

contracts in Canada with Hydro One and Ontario Power<br />

Generation.<br />

The major challenges mentioned here are prompting companies<br />

active in this sector to take on profound transformations<br />

of their organizations and, therefore, of their<br />

information systems. They are also looking more and more<br />

to outsource certain functions such as IT, or certain processes<br />

such as those related to customer-relationships. At<br />

the same time, new market segments are developing, such<br />

as consulting on CO2 emission certification or the deployment<br />

and management of information systems connected<br />

to the new “smart” meters installed right at the users’ sites<br />

(for which an alliance, called Smart Energy, has been formed<br />

between <strong>Capgemini</strong>, HP and Intel). And the outlook,<br />

as they say, is bright. During 2006, we are likely to see a<br />

wave of acquisitions within the Utilities segment, both in<br />

Europe and in the United States, generating new business<br />

for service providers such as <strong>Capgemini</strong>.<br />

3.3 The Manufacturing, Retail & Distribution<br />

Sector: global challenges<br />

Globalization, competitiveness and consolidation: these were<br />

the three factors which most characterized this sector during<br />

<strong>2005</strong> and which will most likely continue to do so in<br />

2006. The sector accounted for 28% of <strong>Capgemini</strong>’s total<br />

revenues during <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

With the arrival of new industry players from emerging countries<br />

(India, China etc.), globalization means playing by a<br />

whole new set of rules. <strong>2005</strong> also produced quite a few<br />

surprises from China, with the Chinese manufacturing company<br />

Lenovo’s acquisition of IBM’s hardware activities (PCs).<br />

Conversely, western groups such as Siemens, Alstom or<br />

Schneider Electric, a client of <strong>Capgemini</strong> in a far-reaching<br />

contract for transformational outsourcing, are placing significant<br />

emphasis on Asia and Eastern Europe as they seek to<br />

achieve growth. General Electric, the American conglomerate,<br />

considers that, in the next ten years, 60% of its<br />

growth will arise from the emerging countries.<br />

As a result of this trend towards globalization, the established<br />

players need to accelerate their transformation in order<br />

to remain competitive. Due to its considerable sector knowledge<br />

(as evidenced by worldwide logistics or automotive<br />

studies), <strong>Capgemini</strong> can deliver added value to its clients.<br />

In addition, specific RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)<br />

expertise and mobility have enabled <strong>Capgemini</strong> to pro-<br />

REPORT <strong>2005</strong> <strong>Capgemini</strong><br />

vide retailers with the solutions they are seeking for sales<br />

outlets and back-office systems in order to help them to<br />

reduce costs or, even better, to improve growth.<br />

On the other hand, car manufacturers, for whom <strong>2005</strong><br />

was a difficult year, are continuing with their programs of<br />

cost reduction, reorganization, improvements in logistics<br />

and reinforcement of their collaboration with suppliers.<br />

Having won a transformational outsourcing contract early<br />

in the year for General Motors, <strong>Capgemini</strong> – having been<br />

selected as strategic partner - once again demonstrates that<br />

it is at the very heart of this movement.<br />

This sector - and the industrial world in general - are the<br />

most advanced in their use of outsourcing, shared service<br />

centers and BPO (Business Process Outsourcing). Hence,<br />

the Canadian manufacturer Bombardier entrusted <strong>Capgemini</strong><br />

with the BPO of its publishing and technical documentation,<br />

a first in the world of aeronautics.<br />

3.4 The <strong>Financial</strong> Services Sector: an activity<br />

on the upswing<br />

In the world of banking, <strong>2005</strong> was marked by the announcement<br />

of a number of mergers. These deals were seen as<br />

major events in Europe, where retail banking remains a<br />

highly regulated industry, organized along national lines and<br />

dominated in each country by local players, as demonstrated<br />

by the World Retail Banking <strong>Report</strong>.<br />

The financial capabilities of certain banks enable them to<br />

consider acquisitions. Future marketplace consolidation will<br />

be extremely important for the Group, which is closely monitoring<br />

its movements because each merger can bring major<br />

transformation projects and information system overhauls.<br />

Furthermore, <strong>Capgemini</strong> has made significant investments<br />

in BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) in response to the<br />

growing needs of financial institutions in the area of cost<br />

variability. The Group has just signed a multi-year BPO<br />

contract with Zurich <strong>Financial</strong> Services, one of the world’s<br />

largest insurance companies, to take over part of its financial<br />

and accounting functions. And new developments are<br />

on the horizon for a ‘core business’ BPO in the area of credit<br />

and mortgage loans, in particular.<br />

More broadly, banking and financial institutions are investing<br />

in their IT systems after several years of spending freezes,<br />

following the transition into year 2000 and the transformations<br />

connected with the euro. According to analysts at<br />

Forrester Research, financial institutions will be investing<br />

approximately 50 billion euros in their IT platforms over<br />

the next 7 years.

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